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We study the local existence of strong solutions for the cubic nonlinear wave equation with data in $H^s(M)$, $s<1/2$, where $M$ is a three dimensional compact riemannian manifold. This problem is supercritical and can be shown to be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-13 N. Burq , N. Tzvetkov

We show, by analyzing its characteristics, that the ghost-free, 5 degree of freedom, Wess--Zumino massive gravity model admits superluminal shock wave solutions and thus is acausal. Ironically, this pathology arises from the very constraint…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-18 S. Deser , A. Waldron

We explore, in the context of AdS/CFT correspondence, the causality constraints on the Noncritical Einstein-Weyl (NEW) gravity model in five dimensions. The scalar and shear channels are considered as small metric perturbations around an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-03 Fu-Wen Shu , Yungui Gong

It was recently found that, when linearised in the absence of matter, 58 cases of the general gravitational theory with quadratic curvature and torsion are (i) free from ghosts and tachyons and (ii) power-counting renormalisable. We inspect…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-13 W. E. V. Barker , A. N. Lasenby , M. P. Hobson , W. J. Handley

As massive gravity and its extensions offer physically well-defined gravitational theories with a nonzero graviton mass, we present a new extension of the de Rham-Gabadadze-Tolley (dRGT)massive gravity, which is tachyonic massive gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-03 Amin Rezaei Akbarieh , Sobhan Kazempour , Lijing Shao

Massive gravity (mGR) is a 5(=2s+1) degree of freedom, finite range extension of GR. However, amongst other problems, it is plagued by superluminal propagation, first uncovered via a second order shock analysis. First order mGR shock…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 S. Deser , K. Izumi , Y. C. Ong , A. Waldron

We present a gauge theory of the conformal group in four spacetime dimensions with a non-vanishing torsion. In particular, we allow for a completely antisymmetric torsion, equivalent by Hodge duality to an axial vector whose presence does…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-13 Riccardo D'Auria , Lucrezia Ravera

Supergravities with gauged R-symmetry and Minkowski vacua allow for spontaneous supersymmetry breaking and, as such, provide a framework for building supergravity models of phenomenological relevance. In this letter we initiate the study of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-02 Marco Chiodaroli , Murat Gunaydin , Henrik Johansson , Radu Roiban

The global characteristic initial value problem for linear wave equations on globally hyperbolic Lorentzian manifolds is examined, for a class of smooth initial value hypersurfaces satisfying favourable global properties. First it is shown…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-05-01 Umberto Lupo

The lack of detection of supersymmetric particles is leading to look at alternative avenues for explaining dark matter's effects. Among them, modified theories of gravity may play an important role accounting even for both dark components…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-19 Ivan de Martino

We discuss the structure of covariant equations, relating analytical properties of solutions to algebraic properties of the corresponding differential operator, specifically of its principal symbol. The principal symbol and its globality is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-05 S. Coriasco , L. Fatibene , S. Garruto , A. Orizzonte

The semiclassical geometry of charged black holes is studied in the context of a two-dimensional dilaton gravity model where effects due to pair-creation of charged particles can be included in a systematic way. The classical mass-inflation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrei V. Frolov , Kristjan R. Kristjansson , Larus Thorlacius

In this paper we give a meaning to the nonlinear characteristic Cauchy problem for the Wave Equation in base form by replacing it by a family of non-characteristic problems in an appropriate algebra of generalized functions. We prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-11-17 Emmanuel Allaud , Victor Devoue

We explore the nonlinear classical dynamics of the three-dimensional theory of "New Massive Gravity" proposed by Bergshoeff, Hohm and Townsend. We find that the theory passes remarkably highly nontrivial consistency checks at the nonlinear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Claudia de Rham , Gregory Gabadadze , David Pirtskhalava , Andrew J. Tolley , Itay Yavin

Investigations of spherically symmetric motions of self-gravitating gaseous stars governed by the non-relativistic Newtonian gravitation theory or by the general relativistic theory lead us to a certain type of non-linear hyperbolic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-02 Tetu Makino

It is well known that linearized gravity in spacetimes with compact Cauchy surfaces and continuous symmetries suffers from linearization instabilities: solutions to classical linearized gravity in such a spacetime must satisfy so-called…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-26 Atsushi Higuchi , Lasse Schmieding

I discuss some issues of perturbative quantum gravity, namely of a theory of self-interacting massless spin-2 quantum gauge fields, the gravitons, on flat space-time, in the framework of causal perturbation theory. The central aspects of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicola Grillo

The nonlinear turbulent interactions between acoustic gravity waves are investigated using two dimensional nonlinear fluid simulations. The acoustic gravity waves consist of velocity and density perturbations and propagate across the…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Dastgeer Shaikh , Padma K Shukla , Lennart Stenflo

Two first order strongly hyperbolic formulations of scalar-tensor theories of gravity (STT) allowing nonminimal couplings (Jordan frame) are presented along the lines of the 3+1 decomposition of spacetime. One is based on the Bona-Masso…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Marcelo Salgado , David Martinez-del Rio , Miguel Alcubierre , Dario Núñez

We consider the Cauchy problem for (energy-subcritical) nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with sub-quadratic external potentials and an additional angular momentum rotation term. This equation is a well-known model for superfluid quantum…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-08 Paolo Antonelli , Daniel Marahrens , Christof Sparber
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