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Let R be an associative ring with possible extra structure. R is said to be weakly small if there are countably many 1-types over any finite subset of R. It is locally P if the algebraic closure of any finite subset of R has property P. It…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-03-01 Cédric Milliet

We study weak commutative algebras in a symmetric monoidal model category $\mathscr{M}$. We provide a model structure on these algebras for any symmetric monoidal model category that is combinatorial and left proper. Our motivation was to…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-06-05 Hugo V. Bacard

We present some contributions to the theory of infinitary rewriting for weakly orthogonal term rewrite systems, in which critical pairs may occur provided they are trivial. We show that the infinitary unique normal form property fails by an…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Joerg Endrullis , Clemens Grabmayer , Dimitri Hendriks , Jan Willem Klop , Vincent van Oostrom

The purpose of the present paper is to continue the study of modules cofinite and weakly cofinite with respect to an ideal $\frak a$ of a Noetherian ring $R$. It is shown that an $R$-module $M$ is cofinite with respect to $\frak a$, if and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-03-03 Kamal Bahmanpour , Reza Naghipour , Monireh Sedghi

We propose the notions of uniform local weak o-minimality and $*$-local weak o-minimality. Local monotonicity theorems hold in definably complete locally o-minimal structures and uniformly locally o-minimal structures of the second kind. In…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-05-13 Masato Fujita

One way of studying a relational structure is to investigate functions which are related to that structure and which leave certain aspects of the structure invariant. Examples are the automorphism group, the self-embedding monoid, the…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-05-31 Manuel Bodirsky , Michael Pinsker

Let $\mathcal{C}$ be a finitely bicomplete category and $\mathcal{W}$ a subcategory. We prove that the existence of a model structure on $\mathcal{C}$ with $\mathcal{W}$ as subcategory of weak equivalence is not first order expressible.…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-25 Jean-Marie Droz , Inna Zakharevich

In this paper, we investigate connections between structures present in every generic extension of the universe $V$ and computability theory. We introduce the notion of {\em generic Muchnik reducibility} that can be used to to compare the…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-12-11 Julia Knight , Antonio Montalban , Noah Schweber

This thesis is divided into two parts. In the first part we study completely integrable systems, and their underlying structures, in detail. We study their deformation theory and the different equivalence relations surrounding it. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-05 Roy Wang

Gambino and Garner proved that the syntactic category of a dependent type theory with identity types can be endowed with a weak factorization system structure, called identity type weak factorization system. In this paper we consider an…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Jacopo Emmenegger

The multipullback quantization of complex projective spaces lacks the naive quantum CW-complex structure because the quantization of an embedding of the $n$-skeleton into the $(n+1)$-skeleton does not exist. To overcome this difficulty, we…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2022-01-03 Francesco D'Andrea , Piotr M. Hajac , Tomasz Maszczyk , Albert Sheu , Bartosz Zielinski

Motivated by the notion of boundary for hyperbolic and $CAT(0)$ groups, M. Bestvina in "Local Homology Properties of Boundaries of Groups" introduced the notion of a (weak) $\mathcal Z$-structure and (weak) $\mathcal Z$-boundary for a group…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-07-20 M. Cárdenas , F. F. LasHeras , A. Quintero

Suppose that M is countable, binary, primitive, homogeneous, and simple, and hence 1-based. We prove that the SU-rank of the complete theory of M is~1. It follows that M is a random structure. The conclusion that M is a random structure…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-08-10 Vera Koponen

We present a new coherence theorem for comprehension categories, providing strict models of dependent type theory with all standard constructors, including dependent products, dependent sums, identity types, and other inductive types.…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-04-20 Peter LeFanu Lumsdaine , Michael A. Warren

A class of structures is said to have the homomorphism-preservation property just in case every first-order formula that is preserved by homomorphisms on this class is equivalent to an existential-positive formula. It is known by a result…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2009-03-08 Anuj Dawar

A relational structure is homomorphism-homogeneous (HH-homogeneous for short) if every homomorphism between finite induced substructures of the structure can be extended to a homomorphism over the whole domain of the structure. Similarly, a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-04-27 David Hartman , Jan Hubicka , Dragan Masulovic

We construct a model structure on the category of small categories enriched over a combinatorial closed symmetric monoidal model category satisfying the monoid axiom. Weak equivalences are Dwyer-Kan equivalences, i.e. enriched functors…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-08-06 Fernando Muro

We show that if a finite point set $P\subseteq \mathbb{R}^2$ has the fewest congruence classes of triangles possible, up to a constant $M$, then at least one of the following holds. (1) There is a $\sigma>0$ and a line $l$ which contains…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Sam Mansfield , Jonathan Passant

In this paper, a new algebraic structure is defined, which is a new MV-algebra that has a product operation, we will call it MVW-rig (Multivalued-weak rig). This structure is defined with universal algebra axioms, it is presented with a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-09-22 Yuri A. Poveda , Alejandro Estrada

We study "canonical weight decompositions" slightly generalizing that defined by J. Wildeshaus. For an triangulated category $C$, any integer $n$, and a weight structure $w$ on $C$ a triangle $LM\to M\to RM\to LM[1]$, where $LM$ is of…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Mikhail V. Bondarko