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Related papers: Polynomial Chaotic Inflation in the Planck Era

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The canonical multi-scalar field inflation where the kinetic and potential terms are sum-separable is ruled out by the current observations for the chaotic-type potential $V=\sum_{i} \mu_{i} \phi_{i}^{p}$. This paper explores the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-29 Fereshteh Felegary , Seyed Ali Hosseini Mansoori , Tahere Fallahi Serish , Phongpichit Channuie

We study N=1 Supergravity inflation in the context of the braneworld scenario. Particular attention is paid to the problem of the onset of inflation at sub-Planckian field values and the ensued inflationary observables. We find that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. C. Bento , O. Bertolami , A. A. Sen

We determine the power spectrum for inflation models covering all regimes from cold (isentropic) to warm (nonisentropic) inflation. We work in the context of the stochastic inflation approach, which can nicely describe both types of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-03-27 Rudnei O. Ramos , L. A. da Silva

Supersymmetry-based hybrid inflation models (referred to as `spontaneously broken supersymmetry' by the Planck collaboration) are attractive for several reasons, including the appealing feature that inflation is associated with local gauge…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-22 Mansoor Ur Rehman , Qaisar Shafi

A simple model is discussed to give rise to successful reheating in chaotic D-term inflation with a quadratic inflaton potential, introducing a trilinear coupling in the K\"ahler potential. Leptogenesis through the inflaton decay is also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-30 Teruhiko Kawano , Masahide Yamaguchi

We present two scale invariant models of inflation in which the addition of quadratic in curvature terms in the usual Einstein-Hilbert action, in the context of Palatini formulation of gravity, manages to reduce the value of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-12 Ioannis D. Gialamas , Alexandros Karam , Thomas D. Pappas , Antonio Racioppi , Vassilis C. Spanos

We present a model with a complex and a real scalar fields and a potential whose symmetry is explicitly broken by Planck-scale physics. For exponentially small breaking, the model accounts for the period of inflation in the early universe…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Eduard Masso , Gabriel Zsembinszki

The possibility that the scale-invariant inflationary spectrum may be modified due to the hidden assumptions about the Planck scale physics -- dubbed as trans-Planckian inflation -- has received considerable attention. To mimic the possible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Shankaranarayanan , Musongela Lubo

We present a minimal axion inflation model which can generate a large tensor-to-scalar ratio while remaining sub-Planckian. The modulus of a complex scalar field $\Phi$ with a $\lambda |\Phi|^4$ potential couples directly to the gauge field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 John McDonald

In this work, we examine cosmological constraints on models of composite inflation based on the slow-roll approximation by using the recent Planck measurement. We compare the spectral index of curvature perturbation (and its running) and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-30 Phongpichit Channuie

The role of spin-torsion coupling to gravity is analyzed in the context of a model of chaotic inflation. The system of equations constructed from the Einstein-Cartan and inflaton field equations are studied and it is shown that spin-torsion…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade , R. O. Ramos

We study various inflation models in the Jordan frame supergravity with a logarithmic Kahler potential. We find that, in a class of inflation models containing an additional singlet in the superpotential, three types of inflation can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-06 Kazunori Nakayama , Fuminobu Takahashi

We investigate chaotic inflation models with two scalar fields, such that one field (the inflaton) rolls while the other is trapped in a false vacuum state. The false vacuum becomes unstable when the inflaton field falls below some critical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Edmund J Copeland , Andrew R Liddle , David H Lyth , Ewan D Stewart , David Wands

We propose a new realization of the chaotic inflationary scenario in which the scalar field responsible for inflation also spontaneously breaks the underlying gauge symmetry at a superheavy scale $\sim 10^{15} - 10^{17}\; GeV$. A possible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Lazarides , Q. Shafi

The magnitude of B-mode polarization in the cosmic microwave background as measured by BICEP2 favours models of chaotic inflation with a quadratic $m^2 \phi^2/2$ potential, whereas data from the Planck satellite favour a small value of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-25 John Ellis , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive

The issue of electroweak vacuum stability is studied in presence of a scalar field which participates in modifying the minimal chaotic inflation model. It is shown that the threshold effect on the Higgs quartic coupling originating from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 Abhijit Kumar Saha , Arunansu Sil

We show that the recently proposed multi-natural inflation can be realized within the framework of 4D ${\cal N}=1$ supergravity. The inflaton potential mainly consists of two sinusoidal potentials that are comparable in size, but have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-09 Michael Czerny , Tetsutaro Higaki , Fuminobu Takahashi

We investigate the chaotic inflationary model using the two-loop effective potential of a self-interacting scalar field theory in curved spacetime. We use the potential which contains a non-minimal scalar curvature coupling and a quartic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Tomohiro Inagaki , Ryota Nakanishi , Sergei D. Odintsov

If a coupling between the inflaton and the Gauss-Bonnet term is introduced, many models of inflation that were ruled out by the most recent Planck data can be made viable again. The predictions for the scalar spectral index and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-22 Kamil Mudrunka , Kazunori Nakayama

We consider higher-dimensional uniform inflation, in which the extra dimensions expand at the same rate as three-dimensional non-compact space during inflation. We compute the cosmological perturbation in $D+4$ dimensions and derive the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-24 Takuya Hirose