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We present a high-precision determination of the universal contact parameter in a strongly interacting Fermi gas. In a trapped gas at unitarity we find the contact to be $3.06 \pm 0.08$ at a temperature of 0.08 of the Fermi temperature in a…

Fermionic cold atoms in optical traps provide viable quantum simulators of correlation effects in electronic systems. For dressed Rydberg atoms in two-dimensional traps with out-of-plane dipole moments, a realistic model of the pairwise…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-01-13 Clio Johnson , Neil D. Drummond , James P. Hague , Calum MacCormick

A dilute homogeneous 3D Fermi gas in the ground state is considered for the case of a repulsive pairwise interaction. The low-density (dilution) expansions for the kinetic and interaction energies of the system in question are calculated up…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. A. Shanenko

We investigate the energy dynamics of a unitary Fermi gas driven away from equilibrium. The energy is injected into the system by periodically modulating the trapping potential of a spherical unitary Fermi gas, and due to the existence of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-05-15 Xiangchuan Yan , Jing Min , Dali Sun , Shi-Guo Peng , Xin Xie , Xizhi Wu , Kaijun Jiang

We exploit and clarify the use of random matrix theory for the calculation of the entanglement entropy of free Fermi gases. We apply this method to obtain analytic predictions for Renyi entanglement entropies of a one-dimensional gas…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-01-08 Pasquale Calabrese , Pierre Le Doussal , Satya N. Majumdar

We study theoretically the collective mode spectrum of a strongly imbalanced two-component unitary Fermi gas in a cigar-shaped trap, where the minority species forms a gas of polarons. We describe the collective breathing mode of the gas in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-03-28 Johannes Hofmann , Frédéric Chevy , Olga Goulko , Carlos Lobo

We propose a numerically exact method for a mixture with a single impurity immersed in several majority fermions, confined in a harmonic potential. We separate one of the degrees of freedom through an appropriately tailored canonical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-11-18 Damian Włodzyński

We propose a new method for the evaluation of the particle density and kinetic pressure profiles in inhomogeneous one-dimensional systems of non-interacting fermions, and apply it to harmonically confined systems of up to N=1000 fermions.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Patrizia Vignolo , Anna Minguzzi , M. P. Tosi

We use a BCS-type variational wavefunction to study attractively-interacting quasi one-dimensional (1D) fermionic atomic gases, motivated by cold-atom experiments that access the 1D regime using an anisotropic harmonic trapping potential…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-07-16 Stephen Kudla , Dominique M. Gautreau , Daniel E. Sheehy

Energy fluctuation of ideal Fermi gas trapped under generic power law potential $U=\sum_{i=1} ^d c_i |\frac{x_i}{a_i}|^{n_i}$ have been calculated in arbitrary dimension. Energy fluctuation is scrutinized further in the degenerate limit…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-04-18 Mir Mehedi Faruk , Md. Muktadir Rahman , Dwaipayan Debnath , Sakhawat Himel

A system composed of an ideal gas of N fermions interacting with an impurity particle in two space dimensions is considered. The interaction between impurity and fermions is given in terms of two-body point interactions whose strength is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-07-18 Marcel Griesemer , Ulrich Linden

We consider trapped bosons with contact interactions as well as Coulomb repulsion or gravitational attraction in one spatial dimension. The exact ground state energy and wave function are identified in closed form together with a rich phase…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-11-26 M. Beau , S. M. Pittman , G. E. Astrakharchik , A. del Campo

We present a theoretical study of the dynamical behavior of a gas made of ultracold fermionic atoms, which during their motions can collide with a much smaller number of thermal bosonic impurities. The atoms are confined inside harmonic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Capuzzi , P. Vignolo , F. Toschi , S. Succi , M. P. Tosi

We address the interplay between dimension and quantum anomaly on the breathing mode frequency of a strongly interacting Fermi gas harmonically trapped at zero temperature. Using a beyond mean-field, Gaussian pair fluctuation theory, we…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-07-04 Umberto Toniolo , Brendan C. Mulkerin , Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

I perform lattice Monte Carlo studies of universal four-component fermion systems in one spatial dimension. Continuum few-body observables (i.e., ground-state energies and integrated contact densities) are determined for both unpolarized…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-06-25 Michael G. Endres

We consider the problem of a single particle interacting with $N$ identical fermions, at zero temperature and in one dimension. We calculate the binding energy as well as the effective mass of the single particle. We use an approximate…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-04-16 S. Giraud , R. Combescot

We investigate pseudogap phenomena in the unitarity limit of a trapped superfluid Fermi gas. Including effect of strong pairing fluctuations within a $T$-matrix approximation, as well as effects of a harmonic trap within the local density…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-28 Ryota Watanabe , Shunji Tsuchiya , Yoji Ohashi

Ultracold atomic gases with short-range interactions are characterized by a number of universal species-independent relations. Many of these relations involve the two-body Tan contact. Employing the canonical ensemble, we determine the Tan…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-16 Yangqian Yan , D. Blume

We consider the McGuire model of a one-dimensional gas of free fermions interacting with a single impurity. We compute the static one-body function and momentum distribution of the impurity at finite temperatures. The results involve…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-08-17 Oleksandr Gamayun , Miłosz Panfil , Felipe Taha Sant'Ana

For two-dimensional (2D) atomic Fermi gases in harmonic traps, the SO(2,1) symmetry is broken by the interatomic interaction explicitly via the contact correlation operator. Consequently the frequency of the breathing mode $\omega_B$ of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-10-12 Chao Gao , Zhenhua Yu