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Within the framework of the two-Higgs Doublet Model (2HDM), we attempt to find some discrete, non-abelian flavour symmetry which could provide an explanation for the masses and mixing matrix elements of leptons. Unlike the Standard Model,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-12 Piotr Chaber , Bartosz Dziewit , Jacek Holeczek , Monika Richter , Marek Zrałek , Sebastian Zając

We suggest that breaking of SU(3) flavor symmetry mainly resides in the baryon wave--functions while the charge operators have no (or only small) explicit symmetry breaking components. We utilize the collective coordinate approach to chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Weigel

The Standard Model provides an excellent description of the observables measured at high energy lepton and hadron colliders. However, measurements of the forward-backward asymmetry of the bottom quark at LEP suggest that the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-07 D. E. Morrissey , C. E. M. Wagner

Quark and lepton flavor signals are studied in four supersymmetric models, namely the minimal supergravity model, the minimal supersymmetric standard model with right-handed neutrinos, SU(5) supersymmetric grand unified theory with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Toru Goto , Yasuhiro Okada , Tetsuo Shindou , Minoru Tanaka

A search is presented for additional scalar (H) or pseudoscalar (A) Higgs bosons decaying to a top quark pair in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. The data set analyzed corresponds to an integrated luminosity of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-07-25 CMS Collaboration

We review the application of non abelian discrete groups to the theory of neutrino masses and mixing, which is strongly suggested by the agreement of the Tri-Bimaximal mixing pattern with experiment. After summarizing the motivation and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-18 Guido Altarelli , Ferruccio Feruglio

We construct models with a spontaneously broken $SU(3)_F$ flavour symmetry where three generations of Higgs multiplets transform in a flavour-triplet representation. The models are embedded in a supersymmetric Pati-Salam GUT framework,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-23 Florian Hartmann , Wolfgang Kilian

Given the current absence of new physics signals at the LHC, it is increasingly important to investigate alternative scenarios beyond those commonly explored. In this work, we study a variant of the 331 model that predicts the existence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-03 Gennaro Corcella , Claudio Corianò , Dario Melle , Paul H. Frampton

Discrete symmetries being preferred to explain the neutrino phenomenology, we chose the simplest $S_3$ group and explore the implication of its modular form on neutrino masses and mixing. Non-trivial transformations of Yukawa couplings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-06 Subhasmita Mishra

We present a systematic analysis of a minimal supersymmetric $Z_3$ discrete flavor symmetry as a solution to the fermion mass hierarchy problem. With generation-dependent $Z_3$ charges on the right-handed chiral superfields and a single…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-20 Navid Ardakanian

We show how a novel fine-tuning problem present in the Standard Model can be solved through the introduction of a single flavour symmetry G, together with three $Q = - 1/3$ quarks, three $Q = 2/3$ quarks, as well as a complex singlet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 Francisco J. Botella , G. C. Branco , Miguel Nebot , M. N. Rebelo , J. I. Silva-Marcos

Precision measurements in weak decays of heavy flavored hadrons can test in unique ways our understanding of the fundamental interactions and of the observed baryon asymmetry in the Universe. The high sensitivity of such decays to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-09-19 Angelo Di Canto , Stefan Meinel

We propose models in which the hierarchical structures of the masses and mixing in both quark and lepton sectors are explained by the $S_4^\prime$ modular flavor symmetry near the fixed point $\tau \sim i\infty$. The model provides the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-14 Yoshihiko Abe , Tetsutaro Higaki , Junichiro Kawamura , Tatsuo Kobayashi

We extend the standard model with two extra Higgs doublets. Making use of a symmetry principle, we present flavour symmetries based on cycle groups $Z_N$ that oblige each Higgs doublet to contribute to the mass of only one generation, thus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-30 Nuno Rosa Agostinho , David Emmanuel-Costa , J. I. Silva-Marcos

We propose a geometric theory of flavor based on the discrete group $(S_3)^3$, in the context of the minimal supersymmetric standard model. The group treats three objects symmetrically, while making fundamental distinctions between the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Lawrence J. Hall , Hitoshi Murayama

We propose a new approach to the determination of hadronic observables in which the essential features of chiral symmetry are combined with conventional constituent quark models. To illustrate the approach, we consider the simple quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-17 I. C. Cloet , D. B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas

Recently Babu, Ma and Valle proposed a model of quark and lepton mixing based on $A_4$ symmetry. Within this model the lepton and slepton mixings are intimately related. We perform a numerical study in order to derive the slepton masses and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 M. Hirsch , J. C. Romao , S. Skadhauge , J. W. F. Valle , A. Villanova del Moral

We analyze fermion masses and mixing in a general warped extra dimensional model, where all the Standard Model (SM) fields, including the Higgs, are allowed to propagate in the bulk. In this context, a slightly broken flavor symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-10 Mariana Frank , Cherif Hamzaoui , Nima Pourtolami , Manuel Toharia

Two puzzling facts of our time are the observed patterns in the fermion masses and mixings and the existence of non-baryonic dark matter, which are both often associated with extensions of the Standard Model at higher energy scales. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-30 Ivo de Medeiros Varzielas , Oliver Fischer , Vinzenz Maurer

We study $b \to s \ell_1^+ \ell_2^-$ transitions, both for the lepton flavour conserving $\ell_1=\ell_2$ and violating case $\ell_1 \neq \ell_2$, in a minimal extension of the Standard Model proposed in [1]. In this framework, the Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-23 Pietro Colangelo , Fulvia De Fazio , Davide Milillo