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Despite significant progress, state-of-the-art abstractive summarization methods are still prone to hallucinate content inconsistent with the source document. In this paper, we propose Constrained Abstractive Summarization (CAS), a general…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-12-17 Yuning Mao , Xiang Ren , Heng Ji , Jiawei Han

The goal of this work is to present a fast and viable approach for the numerical solution of the high-contrast state problems arising in topology optimization. The optimization process is iterative, and the gradients are obtained by an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-25 Miguel Zambrano , Sintya Serrano , Boyan S. Lazarov , Juan Galvis

In this paper, we develop a fast numerical method for solving the time-dependent Riesz space fractional diffusion equations with a nonlinear source term in the convex domain. An implicit finite difference method is employed to discretize…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-02-24 Xin Huang , Hai-Wei Sun

This work introduces nodal auxiliary space preconditioners for discretizations of mixed-dimensional partial differential equations. We first consider the continuous setting and generalize the regular decomposition to this setting. With the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Ana Budisa , Wietse Boon , Xiaozhe Hu

A symmetric and a nonsymmetric variant of the additive Schwarz preconditioner are proposed for the solution of a nonsymmetric system of algebraic equations arising from a general finite volume element discretization of symmetric elliptic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-14 Leszek Marcinkowski , Talal Rahman , Atle Loneland , Jan Valdman

Solving time-harmonic wave propagation problems by iterative methods is a difficult task, and over the last two decades, an important research effort has gone into developing preconditioners for the simplest representative of such wave…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-22 Martin J. Gander , Hui Zhang

We present a two-level overlapping Schwarz preconditioner for three-dimensional problems discretized with the Virtual Element Method. Our approach handles general polyhedral meshes and irregular subdomains, extending the applicability of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Ana Aguilar-Pineda , Luis F. Amey , Adrian Angulo-Paniagua , Juan G. Calvo

We give a novel convergence theory for two-level hybrid Schwarz domain-decomposition (DD) methods for finite-element discretisations of the high-frequency Helmholtz equation. This theory gives sufficient conditions for the preconditioned…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Jeffrey Galkowski , Euan A. Spence

In this paper, by combining of fractional centered difference approach with alternating direction implicit method, we introduce a mixed difference method for solving two-dimensional Riesz space fractional advection-dispersion equation. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-09 A. Borhanifar , M. A. Ragusa , S. Valizadehaz

Optimization in machine learning, both theoretical and applied, is presently dominated by first-order gradient methods such as stochastic gradient descent. Second-order optimization methods, that involve second derivatives and/or second…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-08 Rohan Anil , Vineet Gupta , Tomer Koren , Kevin Regan , Yoram Singer

In this paper, a Schwarz heterogeneous domain decomposition method (DDM) is used to co-simulate an RLC electrical circuit where a part of the domain is modeled with Electro-Magnetic Transients (EMT) modeling and the other part with dynamic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-13 Héléna Schourick , Damien Tromeur-Dervout , Laurent Chedot

The conditional gradient algorithm (also known as the Frank-Wolfe algorithm) has recently regained popularity in the machine learning community due to its projection-free property to solve constrained problems. Although many variants of the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-21 Xiyuan Wei , Bin Gu , Heng Huang

This work develops neural-network--based preconditioners to accelerate solution of the Wilson-Dirac normal equation in lattice quantum field theories. The approach is implemented for the two-flavor lattice Schwinger model near the critical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-03-08 Salvatore Calì , Daniel C. Hackett , Yin Lin , Phiala E. Shanahan , Brian Xiao

It has been recently brought into spotlight that through the exploitation of network coding concepts at physical-layer, the interference property of the wireless media can be proven to be a blessing in disguise. Nonetheless, most of the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-09-21 M. Amin Rahimian , Ali Ayremlou , Farokh Marvasti

In this article we study a mixed finite element formulation for solving the Stokes problem with general surface forces that induce a jump of the normal trace of the stress tensor, on an interface that splits the domain into two subdomains.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-03 Sébastien Court

We propose a second order, fully semi-Lagrangian method for the numerical solution of systems of advection-diffusion-reaction equations, which employs a semi-Lagrangian approach to approximate in time both the advective and the diffusive…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-12 Luca Bonaventura , Elisabetta Carlini , Elisa Calzola , Roberto Ferretti

This paper presents fast solvers for linear systems arising from the discretization of fractional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with Riesz derivatives and attractive nonlinearities. These systems are characterized by complex symmetry,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-07 Chao Chen , Xi Yang , Fei-Yan Zhang

The Helmholtz equation poses significant computational challenges due to its oscillatory solutions, particularly for large wavenumbers. Inspired by the Schur complement system for elliptic problems, this paper presents a novel…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-02 Yi Yu , Marcus Sarkis , Guanglian Li , Zhiwen Zhang

In the current work we present a spectral analysis of the additive and multiplicative Schwarz methods within the framework of domain decomposition techniques, by investigating the spectral properties of these classical Schwarz…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Abdessadek Rifqui , Ahmed Ratnani , Stefano Serra-Capizzano

Fast Fourier Transform (FFT)-based solvers for the Poisson equation are highly efficient, exhibiting $O(N\log N)$ computational complexity and excellent parallelism. However, their application is typically restricted to simple, regular…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Zichao Jiang , Jiacheng Lian , Zhuolin Wang