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We provide a mathematically rigorous definition of local approximation and demonstrate its applicability to some interesting classes of structures. In particular, we prove that any compact simple Lie group is locally approximated by finite…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Boris Zilber

We study properties and the structure of Cartan subgroups in a connected Lie group. We obtain a characterisation of Cartan subgroups which generalises W\"ustner's structure theorem for the same. We show that Cartan subgroups are same as…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-01 Arunava Mandal , Riddhi Shah

We describe a class (called regular) of invariant generalized complex structures on a real semisimple Lie group G. The problem reduces to the description of admissible pairs (\gk, \omega), where \gk is an appropriate regular subalgebra of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Dmitri V. Alekseevsky , Liana David

We prove that groups definable in o-minimal structures have Cartan subgroups, and only finitely many conjugacy classes of such subgroups. We also delineate with precision how these subgroups cover the ambient group, in general very largely…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-21 Elias Baro , Eric Jaligot , Margarita Otero

Let $\Gamma$ be a finitely generated cocompact lattice of a totally disconnected locally compact group $G$, and $C$ a dense subgroup of $G$ that contains and commensurates $\Gamma$. We study the problem of describing all finitely generated…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Adrien Le Boudec , Colin Reid

We prove an equivariant version of the local splitting theorem for tame Poisson structures and Poisson actions of compact Lie groups. As a consequence, we obtain an equivariant linearization result for Poisson structures whose transverse…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-08 Eva Miranda , Nguyen Tien Zung

We introduce a class of countable groups by some abstract group-theoretic conditions. It includes linear groups with finite amenable radical and finitely generated residually finite groups with some non-vanishing $\ell^2$-Betti numbers that…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-20 Uri Bader , Alex Furman , Roman Sauer

The aim of this note is to give a geometric proof for classical local rigidity of lattices in semisimple Lie groups. We are reproving well known results in a more geometric (and hopefully clearer) way.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-02 Nicolas Bergeron , Tsachik Gelander

We study left invariant locally conformally product structures on simply connected Lie groups and give their complete description in the solvable unimodular case. Based on previous classification results, we then obtain the complete list of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-25 Adrián Andrada , Viviana del Barco , Andrei Moroianu

We study expressive power of continuous logic in classes of (locally compact) groups. We also describe locally compact groups which are separably categorical structures.

Logic · Mathematics 2013-07-22 Aleksander Ivanov

We define Cartan subgroups in connected locally compact groups, which extends the classical notion of Cartan subgroups in Lie groups. We prove their existence and justify our choice of the definition which differs from the one given by…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Arunava Mandal , Riddhi Shah

We show that the holonomy group of a connected Riemannian locally symmetric space (not necessarily complete) without local flat factor is compact and has finite index in its normalizer in the orthogonal group.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Antonio J. Di Scala

A discrete subgroup $\Gamma$ of a locally compact group $H$ is called a uniform lattice if the quotient $H/\Gamma$ is compact. Such an $H$ is called an envelope of $\Gamma$. In this paper we study the problem of classifying envelopes of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-04-22 Tullia Dymarz

In this article we introduce and study uniform and non-uniform approximate lattices in locally compact second countable (lcsc) groups. These are approximate subgroups (in the sense of Tao) which simultaneously generalize lattices in lcsc…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Michael Björklund , Tobias Hartnick

We investigate the complexity of the lattice of local clones over a countably infinite base set. In particular, we prove that this lattice contains all algebraic lattices with at most countably many compact elements as complete sublattices,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-01-17 Michael Pinsker

We show that if a nontrivial group admits a locally invariant ordering, then it admits uncountably many locally invariant orderings. For the case of a left-orderable group, we provide an explicit construction of uncountable families of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-03 Idrissa Ba , Adam Clay , Ian Thompson

We give a complete characterization of the locally compact groups that are non-elementary Gromov-hyperbolic and amenable. They coincide with the class of mapping tori of discrete or continuous one-parameter groups of compacting…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-29 Pierre-Emmanuel Caprace , Yves de Cornulier , Nicolas Monod , Romain Tessera

We investigate properties of closed approximate subgroups of locally compact groups, with a particular interest for approximate lattices i.e. those approximate subgroups that are discrete and have finite co-volume. We prove an approximate…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-29 Simon Machado

The structure of the coincidence symmetry group of an arbitrary $n$-dimensional lattice in the $n$-dimensional Euclidean space is considered by describing a set of generators. Particular attention is given to the coincidence isometry…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yi Ming Zou

Every locally compact local group is locally isomorphic to a topological group.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-05 Lou van den Dries , Isaac Goldbring