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Discontinuous Shear Thickening (DST) fluids exhibit unique instability properties in a wide range of flow conditions. We present numerical simulations of a scalar model for DST fluids in a planar simple shear using the Smoothed Particle…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-16 Peter Angerman , Bjornar Sandnes , Ryohei Seto , Marco Ellero

The plasticity transition at the yield strength of a crystal typically signifies the tendency of dislocation defects towards relatively unrestricted motion. For an isolated dislocation the motion is in the slip plane with velocity…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-15 Péter Dusán Ispánovity , Stefanos Papanikolaou , István Groma

The shear-transformation-zone (STZ) theory of plastic deformation predicts that sufficiently soft, non-crystalline solids are linearly unstable against forming periodic arrays of microstructural shear bands. A limited nonlinear analysis…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 J. S. Langer

We present a time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau model of nonlinear elasticity in solid materials. We assume that the elastic energy density is a periodic function of the shear and tetragonal strains owing to the underlying lattice structure.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Akira Onuki , Akira Furukawa , Akihiko Minam

Crystal plasticity of sub-micron finite volumes is characterized by the flow of emergent dislocation defects, giving rise to size effects in mechanical properties and avalanche phenomena. In this chapter, we present a minimal model for…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-08-09 Stefanos Papanikolaou , Michail Tzimas

We present the results of a wavelet-based approach to the study of the chaotic dynamics of a one dimensional model that shows a direct transition to spatiotemporal chaos. We find that the dynamics of this model in the spatiotemporally…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Guoming Xiong , J. D. Gunton , Haowen Xi , R. Toral

Three-dimensional discrete dislocation dynamics simulations are used to study strain-controlled plastic deformation of face-centered cubic aluminium single crystals. After describing the rate and size dependence of the average stress-strain…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-01-26 David Kurunczi-Papp , Lasse Laurson

We study the two-dimensional (2D) shear flow of amorphous solids within variants of an elastoplastic model, paying particular attention to spatial correlations and time fluctuations of, e.g., local stresses. The model is based on the local…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-03-27 Alexandre Nicolas , Kirsten Martens , Lydéric Bocquet , Jean-Louis Barrat

We study the elasto-plastic behaviour of materials made of individual (discrete) objects, such as a liquid foam made of bubbles. The evolution of positions and mutual arrangements of individual objects is taken into account through…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-18 Christophe Raufaste , Simon Cox , Philippe Marmottant , François Graner

A two-dimensional lattice model for the formation and evolution of shear bands in granular media is proposed. Each lattice site is assigned a random variable which reflects the local density. At every time step, the strain is localized…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-29 Janos Torok , Supriya Krishnamurthy , Janos Kertesz , Stephane Roux

Disordered solids respond to quasistatic shear with intermittent avalanches of plastic activity, an example of the crackling noise observed in many nonequilibrium critical systems. The temporal power spectrum of activity within disordered…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-21 Joel T. Clemmer , K. Michael Salerno , Mark O. Robbins

The statistics and origin of the first discrete plastic event in a one dislocation dynamics simulation are studied. This is done via a linear stability analysis of the evolving dislocation configuration up to the onset of irreversible…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-07 P. M. Derlet , R. Maaß

Plastically deforming crystals exhibit scale-free fluctuations that are similar to those observed in driven disordered elastic systems close to depinning, but the nature of the yielding critical point is still debated. Here, we study the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-01-03 Markus Ovaska , Arttu Lehtinen , Mikko J. Alava , Lasse Laurson , Stefano Zapperi

We conjecture that in one-dimensional spatially extended systems the propagation velocity of correlations coincides with a zero of the convective Lyapunov spectrum. This conjecture is successfully tested in three different contexts: (i) a…

chao-dyn · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Giacomelli , R. Hegger , A. Politi , M. Vassalli

The spatiotemporal dynamics of Lyapunov vectors (LVs) in spatially extended chaotic systems is studied by means of coupled-map lattices. We determine intrinsic length scales and spatiotemporal correlations of LVs corresponding to the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-09-20 Ivan G. Szendro , Diego Pazó , Miguel A. Rodríguez , Juan M. López

The dynamics of chaotic systems are, by definition, exponentially sensitive to initial conditions and may appear rather random. In this work, we explore relations between the chaotic dynamics of an observable and the dynamics of information…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-18 Markus J. Klug , Sergey V. Syzranov

We present a data-driven and interpretable approach for reducing the dimensionality of chaotic systems using spectral submanifolds (SSMs). Emanating from fixed points or periodic orbits, these SSMs are low-dimensional inertial manifolds…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-02-15 Aihui Liu , Joar Axås , George Haller

Results of recent large-scale molecular dynamics simulations of dislocation-mediated solid plasticity are campared with predictions of the statistical thermodynamic theory of these phenomena. These computational and theoretical analyses are…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-09-12 J. S. Langer

We reveal the generic characteristics of wave packet delocalization in two-dimensional nonlinear disordered lattices by performing extensive numerical simulations in two basic disordered models: the Klein-Gordon system and the discrete…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-03-18 Bertin Many Manda , Bob Senyange , Charalampos Skokos

We investigate the dynamic mechanisms for low frequency fluctuations in semiconductor lasers subject to delayed optical feedback, using the Lang-Kobayashi model. This system of delay differential equations displays pronounced envelope…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-12-12 S. Ruschel , S. Yanchuk