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As a generic model for transport of interacting fermions through a barrier or interstitials in a lattice, quantum Brownian motion in a periodic potential is studied. There is a duality transformation between the continuous coordinate or…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Sassetti , H. Schomerus , U. Weiss

Vector fields that are discontinuous on codimension-one surfaces are known as Filippov systems and can have attracting periodic orbits involving segments that are contained on a discontinuity surface of the vector field. In this paper we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-20 David J. W. Simpson , Rachel Kuske

We investigate the noise properties of a superconducting single electron transistor (SSET) coupled to an harmonically driven resonator. Using a Langevin equation approach, we calculate the frequency spectrum of the SSET charge and calculate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. A. Rodrigues , G. J. Milburn

We analyze the response of a nanomechanical resonator to an external drive when it is also coupled to a single-electron transistor (SET). The interaction between the SET electrons and the mechanical resonator depends on the amplitude of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-04-11 P. G. Kirton , A. D. Armour

We measure and compare the rotational and transverse velocity of a bowed string. When bowed by an experienced player, the torsional motion is phase-locked to the transverse waves, producing highly periodic motion. The spectrum of the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eric Bavu , Manfred Yew , Pierre-Yves Placais , John Smith , Joe Wolfe

The widespread availability of quantum entanglement with photons, in the guise of two-mode squeezed states, can be attributed to the phenomenon of parametric down-conversion. A reinterpretation of this effect with macroscopic mechanical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-21 I. Mahboob , H. Okamoto , K. Onomitsu , H. Yamaguchi

The Foucault Pendulum is a Spherical Pendulum of fixed length with two angular degrees of freedom, attached to a suspension which rotates once a day around the Earth axis at a distance essentially set by Earth radius and the geodetic…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-11-17 Richard J. Mathar

Dynamical stabilization of an inverted pendulum through vertical movement of the pivot is a well-known counterintuitive phenomenon in classical mechanics. This system is also known as Kapitza pendulum and the stability can be explained with…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-03-06 Nivedita Bhadra

Fundamental sensor feedback limitations for improving rotor angle stability using local frequency or phase angle measurement are derived. Using a two-machine power system model, it is shown that improved damping of inter-area oscillations…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-13 Joakim Björk , Danilo Obradović , Lennart Harnefors , Karl Henrik Johansson

The 1:1:2 resonant elastic pendulum is a simple classical system that displays the phenomenon known as Hamiltonian monodromy. With suitable initial conditions, the system oscillates between nearly pure springing and nearly pure…

A bifurcating system subject to multiplicative noise can exhibit on-off intermittency close to the instability threshold. For a canonical system, we discuss the dependence of this intermittency on the Power Spectrum Density (PSD) of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Sebastien Aumaitre , Kirone Mallick , Francois Petrelis

This article studies typical dynamics and fluctuations for a slow-fast dynamical system perturbed by a small fractional Brownian noise. Based on an ergodic theorem with explicit rates of convergence, which may be of independent interest, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-08-20 Solesne Bourguin , Siragan Gailus , Konstantinos Spiliopoulos

We developed a discrete two-dimensional model of a cantilever which incorporates the effects of inhomogeneity, the geometry of an attached particle, and the influence of external time-dependent forces. We provide a comparison between the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-04-17 Gennady P. Berman , Vyacheslav N. Gorshkov , Vasily V. Kuzmenko , Umar Mohideen

A thread of viscous fluid falling onto a moving surface exhibits a spectacular variety of types of motion as the surface speed and nozzle height are varied. For modest nozzle heights, four clear regimes are observed. For large surface…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-03 Robert L. Welch , Billy Szeto , Stephen W. Morris

We study dynamics of an wheeled inverted pendulum under a proportional-integral-derivative controller on horizontal, inclined and soft surfaces. An oscillatory area and conditions of the stability for the control are shown on the phase…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-06-12 O. M. Kiselev

The paper treats oscillations of a liquid in partially filled vessel under horizontal harmonic ground excitation. Such excitation may lead to hydraulic impacts. The liquid sloshing mass is modeled by equivalent pendulum, which can impact…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-07-20 Maor Farid , Oleg V. Gendelman

The noise of a device under test (DUT) is measured simultaneously with two instruments, each of which contributes its own background. The average cross power spectral density converges to the DUT power spectral density. This method enables…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2010-03-02 Enrico Rubiola , Francois Vernotte

The combination of a strong pump and a weak probe has been widely applied to investigate both optical and nanomechanical devices. Such pump-probe measurements allows for the exploration of nonlinear dynamics, driven by the large pump tone,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-08-05 Letizia Catalini , Javier del Pino , Soumya S. Kumar , Vincent Dumont , Gabriel Margiani , Oded Zilberberg , Alexander Eichler

Inspired by the experimental results of Cuevas et al. (Physical Review Letters 102, 224101 (2009)), we consider theoretically the behavior of a chain of planar rigid pendulums suspended in a uniform gravitational field and subjected to a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-22 Y. Xu , T. J. Alexander , H. Sidhu , P. G. Kevrekidis

Dynamical theories for piezotronic and piezo-phototropic devices are incomplete. In this work, we aim to establish a theoretical method for modelling dynamic characteristics of devices exhibiting these two emerging phenomena. By taking the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 Leisheng Jin , Xiaohong Yan , Xiangfu Wang , Lijie Li