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We study the domain wall structure in thin uniaxial ferromagnetic films in the presence of an in-plane applied external field in the direction normal to the easy axis. Using the reduced one-dimensional thin film micromagnetic model, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-19 Cyrill B. Muratov , Xiaodong Yan

This paper studies moving 180-degree N\'eel walls in ferromagnetic thin films under the reduced model for the in-plane magnetization proposed by Capella, Melcher and Otto [5], in the case when a sufficiently weak external magnetic field is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-09 Antonio Capella , Christof Melcher , Lauro Morales , Ramón G. Plaza

In thin ferromagnetic films, the predominance of the magnetic shape anisotropy leads to in-plane magnetizations. The simplest domain wall in this geometry is the one-dimensional Neel wall that connects two magnetizations of opposite sign by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-06-25 Alexander Huber

We study existence and properties of one-dimensional edge domain walls in ultrathin ferromagnetic films with uniaxial in-plane magnetic anisotropy. In these materials, the magnetization vector is constrained to lie entirely in the film…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-07 Ross G. Lund , Cyrill B. Muratov , Valeriy V. Slastikov

This paper studies the existence, the structure and the spectral stability of time-periodic oscillating 180-degree N\'eel walls in ferromagnetic thin films. It is proved that time-periodic coherent structures do exist as solutions to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Antonio Capella , Valentin Linse , Christof Melcher , Lauro Morales , Ramón G. Plaza

In this paper, the nonlinear (orbital) stability of static 180^\circ N\'eel walls in ferromagnetic films, under the reduced wave-type dynamics for the in-plane magnetization proposed by Capella, Melcher and Otto [CMO07], is established. It…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-31 A. Capella , C. Melcher , L. Morales , R. G. Plaza

We study a nonlocal Allen-Cahn type problem for vector fields of unit length, arising from a model for domain walls (called N\'eel walls) in ferromagnetism. We show that the nonlocal term gives rise to new features in the energy landscape;…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-26 Radu Ignat , Roger Moser

We study the properties of domain walls and domain patterns in ultrathin epitaxial magnetic films with two orthogonal in-plane easy axes, which we call fourfold materials. In these materials, the magnetization vector is constrained to lie…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-13 Ross G. Lund , Cyrill B. Muratov

We investigate the formation of stable one-dimensional N\'eel walls in a ferromagnetic slab with finite thickness and finite width. Taking into account the dipolar, the exchange and the uniaxial anisotropic crystalline field interactions,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Rafael M. Fernandes , Harry Westfahl , Rogério Magalhães-Paniago , Leticia N. Coelho

We present an analysis of edge domain walls in exchange-biased ferromagnetic films appearing as a result of a competition between the stray field at the film edges and the exchange bias field in the bulk. We introduce an effective…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-05 Ross G. Lund , Cyrill B. Muratov , Valeriy V. Slastikov

We consider an asymptotic regime for two-dimensional ferromagnetic films that is consistent with the formation of transition layers (N\'eel walls). We first establish compactness of S2-valued magnetizations in the energetic regime of N\'eel…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-06-12 Raphael Cote , Radu Ignat , Evelyne Miot

We study the stability of travelling wall profiles for a one dimensional model of ferromagnetic nanowire submitted to an exterior magnetic field. We prove that these profiles are asymptotically stable modulo a translation-rotation for small…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-05-12 Gilles Carbou , Stéphane Labbé

We express dynamics of domain walls in ferromagnetic nanowires in terms of collective coordinates generalizing Thiele's steady-state results. For weak external perturbations the dynamics is dominated by a few soft modes. The general…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-03-31 O. A. Tretiakov , D. Clarke , Gia-Wei Chern , Ya. B. Bazaliy , O. Tchernyshyov

We report the existence of a new regime for domain wall motion in uniaxial and near-uniaxial ferromagnetic nanowires, characterised by applied magnetic fields sufficiently strong that one of the domains becomes unstable. There appears a new…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-02-05 Arseni Goussev , JM Robbins , Valeriy Slastikov , Sergiy Vasylkevych

We present a characterization of the domain wall solutions arising as minimizers of an energy functional obtained in a suitable asymptotic regime of micromagnetics for infinitely long thin film ferromagnetic strips in which the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-06 M. Morini , C. B. Muratov , M. Novaga , V. V. Slastikov

Magnetic domain walls have been studied in micrometer-sized Fe20Ni80 elements containing geometrical constrictions by spin-polarized scanning electron microscopy and numerical simulations. By controlling the constriction dimensions, the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. -O. Jubert , R. Allenspach , A. Bischof

We analyse two variants of a nonconvex variational model from micromagnetics with a nonlocal energy functional, depending on a small parameter $\epsilon > 0$. The model gives rise to transition layers, called N\'eel walls, and we study…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-13 Radu Ignat , Roger Moser

We report experimental and theoretical studies of magnetic domain walls in an in-plane magnetized (Ga,Mn)As dilute moment ferromagnetic semiconductor. Our high-resolution electron holography technique provides direct images of domain wall…

The relaxation method used to solve boundary value problems is applied to study the variation of the magnetization orientation in several types of domain walls that occur in ferromagnetic materials. The algorithm is explained and applied to…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Tannous , J. Gieraltowski

Nematic surfaces are thin liquid films endowed with in-plane orientational order. We study a variational model in which the nematic director is constrained to lie in the tangent space of an axisymmetric surface, and the associated surface…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-15 Giulia Bevilacqua , Chiara Lonati , Luca Lussardi , Alfredo Marzocchi
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