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Related papers: Modifications to the pulsar kick velocity due to m…

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In this work, we present a calculation of the non-Fermi liquid correction to the specific heat of magnetized degenerate quark matter present at the core of the neutron star. The role of non-Fermi liquid corrections to the neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-27 Souvik Priyam Adhya , Pradip K. Roy

We study the anisotropic neutrino emission from the core of neutron stars induced by the star's magnetic field. We model the core as made out of a magnetized ideal gas of strange quark matter and implement the conditions for stellar…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-05-16 Alejandro Ayala , D. Manreza Paret , A. Pérez Martínez , Gabriella Piccinelli , Angel Sánchez , Jorge S. Ruíz Montaño

We discuss a pulsar acceleration mechanism based on asymmetric neutrino emission from the direct quark Urca process in the interior of proto neutron stars. The anisotropy is caused by a strong magnetic field which polarises the spin of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 I. Sagert , J. Schaffner-Bielich

We estimate the magnetic moment of electron neutrinos by computing the neutrino chirality flip rate that can occur in the core of a strange quark matter neutron star at birth. We show that this process allows neutrinos to anisotropically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-26 Alejandro Ayala , Santiago Bernal-Langarica , Daryel Manreza-Paret

In this work we have derived the expressions of the mean free path (MFP) and emissivity of the neutrinos by incorporating non-Fermi liquid (NFL) corrections upto next to leading order (NLO). We have shown how such corrections affect the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-10 Souvik Priyam Adhya , Pradip K. Roy , Abhee K. Dutt-Mazumder

We propose that the bimodal nature of the kick velocity distribution of radio pulsars is connected with the dichotomy between hadronic stars ({\it i.e.} neutron stars with no quark matter content) and quark stars. Bimodality can appear due…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 I. Bombaci , S. B. Popov

We calculate the neutrino mean free path with non-Fermi liquid (NFL) corrections in quark matter from scattering and absorption processes for both degenerate and nondegenerate neutrinos. We show that the mean free path decreases due to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-12 Kausik Pal , Abhee K. Dutt-Mazumder

We derive the energy asymmetry given the proto-neutron star during the time when the neutrino sphere is near the surface of the proto-neutron star, using the modified URCA process. The electrons produced with the anti-neutrinos are in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 Ernest M. Henley , Mikkel B. Johnson , Leonard S. Kisslinger

The cardinal focus of the present review is to explore the role of neutrinos originating from the ultra-dense core of neutron stars composed of quark gluon plasma in the astrophysical scenario. The collective excitations of the quarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-20 Souvik Priyam Adhya

In normal degenerate quark matter, the exchange of dynamically screened transverse gluons introduces infrared divergences in the quark self-energies that lead to the breakdown of the Fermi liquid description. If the core of neutron stars…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Daniel Boyanovsky , H. J. de Vega

High velocity neutron stars, observed as rapidly moving radio-pulsars, are believed to gain high linear velocities -- kicks -- in aspherical supernova explosions. The mechanism of the kick formation is probably connected with anisotropic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-10-15 Ilya A. Kondratyev , Sergey G. Moiseenko , Gennady S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan

We show that kicks generated by topological currents may be responsible for the large velocities seen in a number of pulsars. The majority of the kick builds up within the first second of the star's birth and generates a force about two…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-20 James Charbonneau , Kelsey Hoffman , Jeremy Heyl

Observations of radio pulsars have revealed that they have large velocities which may be greater than 1000 km/s. In this work, the efficacy of an active-sterile neutrino transformation mechanism to provide these large pulsar kicks is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-06-20 Chad T. Kishimoto

It is no longer necessary to `sell' the idea of pulsar kicks, the notion that neutron stars receive a large velocity (a few hundred to a thousand km s$^{-1}$) at birth. However, the origin of the kicks remains mysterious. We review the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Dong Lai

In this work we derive the expressions of the neutrino mean free path(MFP) and emissivity with non Fermi liquid corrections up to next to leading order(NLO) in degenerate quark matter. The calculation has been performed both for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Souvik Priyam Adhya , Pradip K. Roy , Abhee K. Dutt-Mazumder

We make a perturbative calculation of neutrino scattering and absorption in hot and dense hyperonic neutron-star matter in the presence of a strong magnetic Field. We calculate that the absorption cross-sections in a fully relativistic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-07-27 Tomoyuki Maruyama , Nobutoshi Yasutake , Myung-Ki Cheoun , Jun Hidaka , Toshitaka Kajino. Grant. J. Mathews , Chung-Yeol Ryu

We discuss an acceleration mechanism for pulsars out of their supernova remnants based on asymmetric neutrino emission from quark matter in the presence of a strong magnetic field. The polarized electron spin fixes the neutrino emission…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Sagert , J. Schaffner-Bielich

The observed velocities of pulsars suggest the possibility that sterile neutrinos with mass of several keV are emitted from a cooling neutron star. The same sterile neutrinos could constitute all or part of cosmological dark matter. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Alexander Kusenko , Bhabani Prasad Mandal , Alok Mukherjee

We study the effect of the neutron star spin -- kick velocity alignment observed in young radio pulsars on the coalescence rate of binary neutron stars. Two scenarios of the neutron star formation are considered: when the kick is always…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. A. Postnov , A. G. Kuranov

Using first-principles field-theoretic methods, we investigate neutrino emission from strongly magnetized dense quark matter under conditions relevant to compact stars. We develop a customized approximation that fully accounts for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-17 Ritesh Ghosh , Igor A. Shovkovy
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