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The task of recognizing an algebraic surface from a single apparent contour can be reduced to the recovering of a homogeneous equation in four variables from its discriminant. In this paper, we use the fact that Darboux cyclides have a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Eriola Hoxhaj , Jean Michel Menjanahary , Josef Schicho

In this study, we define some new types of ruled surfaces called slant ruled surfaces. We give some characterizations for a regular ruled surface to be a slant ruled surface in Euclidean 3- space. We show that if the slant ruled surface is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-05 Mehmet Önder

It is known that the class of developable surfaces which have zero Gaussian curvature in three dimensional Euclidean space is preserved by the parallel transformations. A tangent developable surface is defined as a ruled developable surface…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-18 Goo Ishikawa

This paper, the last in a series of three, studies vector bundles on an elliptic surface whose determinant has odd intersection number with a general fiber and uses this study to calculate certain coefficients of Donaldson polynomials.

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Robert Friedman

We show that every morphism from a degree 5 hypersurface in 4-dimensional projective space to a nonsingular degree 3 hypersurface in 4-dimensional projective space is necessarily constant. In the process, we also classify morphisms from the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Sheppard

We study quadrilaterals inscribed and circumscribed about conics. Our research is guided by experiments in software Cinderella. We extend the known results in projective geometry of conics and show how modern mathematical software brings…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-25 Djordje Baralic , Branko Grbic , Djordje Zikelic

In the tangent plane at any point of a surface in the four-dimensional Euclidean space we consider an invariant linear map of Weingarten-type and find a geometrically determined moving frame field. Writing derivative formulas of Frenet-type…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-18 Georgi Ganchev , Velichka Milousheva

Surfaces of general type with geometric genus $p_g=0$, which can be given as Galois covering of the projective plane branched over an arrangement of lines with Galois group $G=(\mathbb Z/q\mathbb Z)^k$, where $k\geq 2$ and $q$ is a prime…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Vik. S. Kulikov

Motivated by a number of recent investigations, we define and investigate the various properties of the ruled surfaces depend on three dimensional Lie groups with a bi-variant metric. We give useful results involving the characterizations…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-10 İlkay Arslan Güven , Semra Kaya Nurkan

We show that Lang's hyperbolic and function version conjectures hold for surfaces $S$ of general type having a fibration of general type onto a curve $C$. The notion of multiplicity used is natural, but not classical, which leds to orbifold…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frédéric Campana

In this paper we classify certain special ruled surfaces in $\R^3$ under the general theorem of characterization of constant angle surfaces. We study the tangent developable and conical surfaces from the point of view the constant angle…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-10 Ana-Irina Nistor

We continue the development of methods for enumerating nodal curves on smooth complex surfaces, stressing the range of validity. We illustrate the new methods in three important examples. First, for up to eight nodes, we confirm…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Kleiman , R. Piene

Let $V$ be a smooth cubic surface over a $p$-adic field $k$ with good reduction. Swinnerton-Dyer (1981) proved that $R$-equivalence is trivial on $V(k)$ except perhaps if $V$ is one of three special types--those whose $R$-equivalence he…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-20 Dimitri Kanevsky , Julian Salazar , Matt Harvey

Quadratic points of a surface in the projective 3-space are the points which can be exceptionally well approximated by a quadric. They are also singularities of a 3-web in the elliptic part and of a line field in the hyperbolic part of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-30 Marcos Craizer , Ronaldo Alves Garcia

These notes are designed for those who either plan to work in differential geometry, or at least want to have a good reason not to do it. We discuss smooth curves and surfaces -- the main gate to differential geometry. We focus on the…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2026-01-05 Anton Petrunin , Sergio Zamora Barrera

We show the existence of surfaces of degree $d$ in $\dP^3(\dC)$ with approximately ${3j+2\over 6j(j+1)} d^3$ singularities of type $A_j, 2\le j\le d-1$. The result is based on Chmutov's construction of nodal surfaces. For the proof we use…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Oliver Labs

In this short note, I point out that results of Ballico and Kool--Shende--Thomas together imply that on $K3$, Enriques, and Abelian surfaces, if $L$ is a very ample and $(2p_a(L)-2g-1)$-spanned line bundle, then the equigeneric Severi…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-23 Thomas Dedieu

For a linear system $|C|$ on a smooth projective surface $S$, whose general element is a smooth, irreducible curve, the Severi variety $V_{|C|, \delta}$ is the locally closed subscheme of $|C|$ which parametrizes irreducible curves with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. Flamini

A surface in the 4-sphere is trivially embedded, if it bounds a 3-dimensional handle body in the 4-sphere. For a surface trivially embedded in the 4-sphere, a diffeomorphism over this surface is extensible if and only if this preserves the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Susumu Hirose

We classify projective toric manifolds whose dual variety is not a hypersurface in the dual projective space. Under the standard dictionary between toric geometry and convex geometry, they correspond to certain convex Delzant integer…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sandra Di Rocco