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As AI applications for mobile devices become more prevalent, there is an increasing need for faster execution and lower energy consumption for deep learning model inference. Historically, the models run on mobile devices have been smaller…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-27 Mateen Ulhaq

In this paper, we initiate an attempt of developing an end-to-end chat-centric video understanding system, coined as VideoChat. It integrates video foundation models and large language models via a learnable neural interface, excelling in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-05 KunChang Li , Yinan He , Yi Wang , Yizhuo Li , Wenhai Wang , Ping Luo , Yali Wang , Limin Wang , Yu Qiao

In this paper we report on a multimedia communication system including a VCoIP (Video Conferencing over IP) software with a distributed architecture and its applications for teaching scenarios. It is a simple, ready-to-use scheme for…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Hans L. Cycon , Thomas C. Schmidt , Matthias Waehlisch , Mark Palkow , Henrik Regensburg

The convergence of drone delivery systems, virtual worlds, and blockchain has transformed logistics and supply chain management, providing a fast, and environmentally friendly alternative to traditional ground transportation methods;Provide…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-27 Kechong Ren , Li Gao , Qi Guan

Mobile virtual reality (VR) delivery is gaining increasing attention from both industry and academia due to its ability to provide an immersive experience. However, achieving mobile VR delivery requires ultra-high transmission rate, deemed…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-04-30 Yaping Sun , Zhiyong Chen , Meixia Tao , Hui Liu

Video diffusion models have achieved impressive realism and controllability but are limited by high computational demands, restricting their use on mobile devices. This paper introduces the first mobile-optimized video diffusion model.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-11 Haitam Ben Yahia , Denis Korzhenkov , Ioannis Lelekas , Amir Ghodrati , Amirhossein Habibian

In this paper, a video service enhancement strategy is investigated under an edge-cloud collaboration framework, where video caching and delivery decisions are made in the cloud and edge respectively. We aim to guarantee the user fairness…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2021-03-24 Dapeng Wu , Ruili Bao , Zhidu Li , Honggang Wang , Ruyan Wang

Orchestrating service-oriented workflows is typically based on a design model that routes both data and control through a single point - the centralised workflow engine. This causes scalability problems that include the unnecessary…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Ward Jaradat , Alan Dearle , Adam Barker

Recent trend of mobile computing is emerging toward executing resource-intensive applications in mobile devices regardless of underlying resource restrictions (e.g. limited processor and energy) that necessitate imminent technologies.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-05-16 Zohreh Sanaei , Saeid Abolfazli , Abdullah Gani , Rashid Hafeez Khokhar

Video-language models (VLMs) are reshaping video querying services, bringing unified solutions to complex perception and reasoning tasks. However, deploying large VLMs in real-world systems remains challenging due to their high resource…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Miao Zhang , Ruixiao Zhang , Jianxin Shi , Hengzhi Wang , Hao Fang , Jiangchuan Liu

Cloud computing technology provides the means to share physical resources among multiple users and data center tenants by exposing them as virtual resources. There is a strong industrial drive to use similar technology and concepts to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-10-17 Victor Millnert , Enrico Bini , Johan Eker

Multimedia conferencing is used extensively in a wide range of applications, such as online games and distance learning. These applications need to efficiently scale the conference size as the number of participants fluctuates. Cloud is a…

Three types of video surrogates - visual (keyframes), verbal (keywords/phrases), and combination of the two - were designed and studied in a qualitative investigation of user cognitive processes. The results favor the combined surrogates in…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Wei Ding , Gary Marchionini , Dagobert Soergel

Our paper presents solutions using erasure coding, parallel connections to storage cloud and limited chunking (i.e., dividing the object into a few smaller segments) together to significantly improve the delay performance of uploading and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-02-02 Guanfeng Liang , Ulas C. Kozat

Fueled by advances in multi-party communications, increasingly mature immersive technologies being adopted, and the COVID-19 pandemic, a new wave of social virtual reality (VR) platforms have emerged to support socialization, interaction,…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2022-06-14 Sergi Fernández , Mario Montagud , Gianluca Cernigliaro , David Rincón

In smart cities, bandwidth-constrained Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) often fail to relay mission-critical data in time, compromising real-time decision-making. This highlights the need for faster and more efficient transmission of only…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-15 Poorvi Joshi , Mohan Gurusamy

Cloud computing has transformed the way organizations manage and scale their IT infrastructure by offering flexible, scalable, and cost-effective solutions. However, the Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) model faces performance challenges…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-10-02 Dawit Zeleke Admassu

In-person human interaction relies on our spatial perception of each other and our surroundings. Current remote communication tools partially address each of these aspects. Video calls convey real user representations but without spatial…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Rishi Vanukuru , Suibi Che-Chuan Weng , Krithik Ranjan , Torin Hopkins , Amy Banic , Mark D. Gross , Ellen Yi-Luen Do

Vehicular Fog Computing (VFC) is significantly enhancing the efficiency, safety, and computational capabilities of Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS), and the integration of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) further elevates these…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-09-05 Zhiwei Wei , Chenran Huang , Bing Li , Yiting Zhao , Xiang Cheng , Liuqing Yang , Rongqing Zhang

We consider a hierarchical edge-cloud architecture in which services are provided to mobile users as chains of virtual network functions. Each service has specific computation requirements and target delay performance, which require placing…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-02-21 Itamar Cohen , Carla Fabiana Chiasserini , Paolo Giaccone , Gabriel Scalosub