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The spinor representation is developed and used to investigate minimal surfaces in ${\bfR}^3$ with embedded planar ends. The moduli spaces of planar-ended minimal spheres and real projective planes are determined, and new families of…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Rob Kusner , Nick Schmitt

We consider the vanishing ideal of a projective space over a finite field. An explicit set of generators for this ideal has been given by Mercier and Rolland. We show that these generators form a universal Gr\"obner basis of the ideal.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-18 Peter Beelen , Mrinmoy Datta , Sudhir R. Ghorpade

Let K be a p-adic field and F the function field of a curve over K. Let G be a connected linear algebraic group over F of classical type. Suppose the prime p is a good prime for G. Then we prove that projective homogeneous spaces under G…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-23 R. Parimala , V. Suresh

We present new geometric formulations for the fractional spin particle models on the minimal phase spaces. New consistent couplings of the anyon to background fields are constructed. The relationship between our approach and previously…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 I. V. Gorbunov , S. M. Kuzenko , S. L. Lyakhovich

We extend the minimal model theorem to the 3-dimensional schemes which are projective and have semistable reduction over the spectrum of a Dedekind ring.

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Yujiro Kawamata

Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be a finite field, let $\mathbb{X}$ be a subset of a projective space ${\mathbb P}^{s-1}$, over the field $\mathbb{F}_q$, parameterized by rational functions, and let $I(\mathbb{X})$ be the vanishing ideal of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-04-04 Azucena Tochimani , Rafael H. Villarreal

We study a new biholomorphic invariant of holomorphic maps between domains in different dimensions based on generic initial ideals. We start with the standard generic monomial ideals to find invariants for rational maps of spheres and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-01-21 Dusty Grundmeier , Jiri Lebl

We establish the minimal model program for log canonical and Q-factorial surfaces over excellent base schemes.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-22 Hiromu Tanaka

We study rational curves on general Fano hypersurfaces in projective space, mostly by degenerating the hypersurface along with its ambient projective space to reducible varieties. We prove results on existence of low-degree rational curves…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-11 Ziv Ran

We classify minimal pairs (X, G) for smooth rational projective surface X and finite group G of automorphisms on X. We also determine the fixed locus X^G and the quotient surface Y = X/G as well as the fundamental group of the smooth part…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. -Q. Zhang

A basic problem in the study of algebraic morphisms is to determine which sets can be realised as the image of an endomorphism of affine space. This paper extends the results previously obtained by the first author on the question of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-15 Viktor Balch Barth , Tuyen Trung Truong

We will show that a theorem of Rudin \cite{wr1}, \cite{wr}, permits us to determine minimal projections not only with respect to the operator norm but with respect to quasi-norms in operators ideals and numerical radius in many concrete…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-07-15 Asuman Guven Aksoy , Grzegorz Lewicki

It is shown that any finitely generated subring of a global field has a universal first-order definition in its fraction field. This covers Koenigsmann's result for the ring of integers and its subsequent extensions to rings of integers in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-06 Nicolas Daans

We discuss the minimal model program for projective morphisms of complex analytic spaces. Roughly speaking, we show that the results obtained by Birkar--Cascini--Hacon--M\textsuperscript{c}Kernan hold true for projective morphisms between…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-28 Osamu Fujino

A $\textit{portrait}$ $\mathcal{P}$ on $\mathbb{P}^N$ is a pair of finite point sets $Y\subseteq{X}\subset\mathbb{P}^N$, a map $Y\to X$, and an assignment of weights to the points in $Y$. We construct a parameter space…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-21 John R. Doyle , Joseph H. Silverman

We explore distribution questions for rational maps on the projective line $\mathbb{P}^1$ over $\mathbb{Q}$ within the framework of arithmetic dynamics, drawing analogies to elliptic curves. Specifically, we investigate counting problems…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Khoa D. Nguyen , Anwesh Ray

We classify dp-minimal integral domains, building off the existing classification of dp-minimal fields and dp-minimal valuation rings. We show that if R is a dp-minimal integral domain, then R is a field or a valuation ring or arises from…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Christian d'Elbée , Yatir Halevi , Will Johnson

In this article we introduce generalized projective spaces (Definitions $[2.1, 2.5]$) and prove three main theorems in two different contexts. In the first context we prove, in main Theorem $A$, the surjectivity of the Chinese remainder…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-03-30 C. P. Anil Kumar

We prove that the canonical ring of a smooth projective variety is finitely generated.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-08-14 Caucher Birkar , Paolo Cascini , Christopher D. Hacon , James McKernan

This paper gives, in generic situations, a complete classification of ruled minimal surfaces in pseudo-Euclidean space with arbitrary index. In addition, we discuss the condition for ruled minimal surfaces to exist, and give a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-18 Yuichiro Sato