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We show that a class of spaces of vector fields whose semi-norms involve the magnitude of "directional" difference quotients is in fact equivalent to the class of fractional Sobolev spaces. The equivalence can be considered a Korn-type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-08 James Scott , Tadele Mengesha

In this article we prove sharp Landau--Kolmogorov type inequalities on a class of charges defined on Lebesgue measurable subsets of a cone in $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d\geq 1$, that are absolutely continuous with respect to the Lebesgue measure. In…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Vladyslav Babenko , Vira Babenko , Oleg Kovalenko , Nataliia Parfinovych

We study a new class of so-called quasi-infinitely divisible laws, which is a wide natural extension of the well known class of infinitely divisible laws through the L\'evy--Khinchine type representations. We are interested in criteria of…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-05-24 A. A. Khartov

In this paper, we investigate the existence of solutions for a class of $p$-Laplacian fractional order Kirchhoff-type system with Riemann-Liouville fractional derivatives and a parameter $\lambda$. By mountain pass theorem, we obtain that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Danyang Kang , Cuiling Liu , Xingyong Zhang

We derive a new Lyapunov type inequality for a boundary value problem involving both left Riemann--Liouville and right Caputo fractional derivatives in presence of natural conditions. Application to the corresponding eigenvalue problem is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-03-06 Assia Guezane-Lakoud , Rabah Khaldi , Delfim F. M. Torres

In this paper we investigate elliptic partial differential equations on Lipschitz domains in the plane whose coefficient matrices have small (but possibly nonzero) imaginary parts and depend only on one of the two coordinates. We show that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-19 Ariel Barton

The aim of this note is to show that Poincar\'e inequalities imply corresponding weighted versions in a quite general setting. Fractional Poincar\'e inequalities are considered, too. The proof is short and does not involve covering…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-08 Bartłomiej Dyda , Moritz Kassmann

We review recent progress in the fractional Calder\'on problem, where one tries to determine an unknown coefficient in a fractional Schr\"odinger equation from exterior measurements of solutions. This equation enjoys remarkable uniqueness…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-16 Mikko Salo

In this paper we study an elliptic variational problem regarding the $p$-fractional Laplacian in $\mathbb{R}^N$ on the basis of recent result \cite{Ha1}, which generalizes the nice work \cite{AT,AP,XZR1}, and then give some sufficient…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-26 Wei Chen , Qi Han , Guoping Zhan

We prove $L_p$ estimates of solutions to a conormal derivative problem for divergence form complex-valued higher-order elliptic systems on a half space and on a Reifenberg flat domain. The leading coefficients are assumed to be merely…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-03-08 Hongjie Dong , Doyoon Kim

We refine the classical Cauchy--Schwartz inequality $\|X\|_{1} \leq \|X\|_{2}$ by demonstrating that for any $p$ and $q$ with $q>p>2$, there exists a constant $C=C(p,q)$ such that $\|X\|_1 \leq 1 - C \Big{(}\|X\|_p^p -…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Paata Ivanisvili , Yonathan Stone

The first half of this work gives a survey of the fractional Laplacian (and related operators), its restricted Dirichlet realization on a bounded domain, and its nonhomogeneous local boundary conditions, as treated by pseudodifferential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-05 Gerd Grubb

This paper is concerned with an elliptic system of Kirchhoff type, driven by the variable-order fractional $p(x)$-operator. With the help of the direct variational method and Ekeland variational principle, we show the existence of a weak…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-18 Yong Wu , Zhenhua Qiao , Mohamed Karim Hamdani , Bingyu Kou , Libo Yang

In this work, we study the higher differentiability of solutions to the inhomogeneous fractional $p$-Laplace equation under different regularity assumptions on the data. In the superquadratic case, we extend and sharpen several previous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Lars Diening , Kyeongbae Kim , Ho-Sik Lee , Simon Nowak

Normalized free semi-circular random variables satisfy an upper Khintchine inequality in $L_\infty$. We show that this implies the corresponding upper Khintchine inequality in any noncommutative Banach function space. As applications, we…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Sjoerd Dirksen , Éric Ricard

We discuss the fractional Leibniz rule for periodic functions on the $d$-dimensional torus, including the endpoint cases. As an application, we present a product estimate, involving distributions of negative regularities.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-12-13 Árpád Bényi , Tadahiro Oh , Tengfei Zhao

In this paper we study existence, regularity, and approximation of solution to a fractional semilinear elliptic equation of order $s \in (0,1)$. We identify minimal conditions on the nonlinear term and the source which leads to existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-27 Harbir Antil , Johannes Pfefferer , Mahamadi Warma

A comparison principle for stochastic integro-differential equations driven by Levy processes is proved. This result is obtained via an extension of an Ito formula from [11] for the square of the norm of the positive part of $L_2-$valued,…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-09-09 Konstantinos Dareiotis , Istvan Gyongy

In this paper we study the fractional p(., .)-Laplacian and we introduce the corresponding nonlocal conormal derivative for this operator. We prove basic properties of the corresponding function space and we establish a nonlocal version of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Anouar Bahrouni , Vicentiu Radulescu , Patrick Winkert

In this manuscript, we extend our previous work on the Riemann-Liouville fractional integral of order $\alpha > 0$ in Bochner-Lebesgue spaces. We specifically address the remaining cases concerning its boundedness when $\alpha > 1/p$.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-02 Paulo M. Carvalho Neto , Renato Fehlberg Júnior
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