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We study the structure of an interface in a three dimensional Ising system created by an external non-uniform field $H({\bf r},t)$. $H$ changes sign over a two dimensional plane of arbitrary orientation. When the field is pulled with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Manish K. Sahai , Surajit Sengupta

We study fermionic conformal field theories on surfaces with spin structure in the presence of boundaries, defects, and interfaces. We obtain the relevant crossing relations, taking particular care with parity signs and signs arising from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-24 Ingo Runkel , Gerard M. T. Watts

A review is given on some recent developments in the theory of the Ising model in a random field. This model is a good representation of a large number of impure materials. After a short repetition of earlier arguments, which prove the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-03 T. Nattermann

We investigate the interface dynamics of the two-dimensional stochastic Ising model in an external field under helicoidal boundary conditions. At sufficiently low temperatures and fields, the dynamics of the interface is described by an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-08-31 J. Ricardo G. Mendonça

We propose an intuitively appealing formulation of the zero-temperature triangular lattice Ising antiferromagnet (TIAFM) on a cylinder as a model of noninteracting fermions hopping on a ring and evolving in imaginary time with pair…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-09-12 Amir Nourhani , Vincent H. Crespi , Paul E. Lammert

From general arguments, that are valid for spin models with sufficiently short-range interactions, we derive strong constraints on the excitation spectrum across a continuous phase transition at zero temperature between a magnetic and a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Leonardo Spanu , Federico Becca , Sandro Sorella

We study the configurations of the nearest neighbor Ising ferromagnetic chain with IID centered and square integrable external random field in the limit in which the pairwise interaction tends to infinity. The available free energy…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-03 Orphée Collin , Giambattista Giacomin , Yueyun Hu

We have performed multicanonical simulations to study the critical behavior of the two-dimensional Ising model with dipole interactions. This study concerns the thermodynamic phase transitions in the range of the interaction \delta where…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-07-18 Jacyana S. M. Fonseca , Leandro G. Rizzi , Nelson A. Alves

Perturbing a CFT by a relevant operator on a half space and letting the perturbation flow to the far infrared we obtain an RG interface between the UV and IR CFTs. If the IR CFT is trivial we obtain an RG boundary condition. The space of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-06 Anatoly Konechny

We analyze the thermodynamic properties of interfaces in the three-dimensional Falicov Kimball model, which can be viewed as a primitive quantum lattice model of crystalline matter. In the strong coupling limit, the ionic subsystem of this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nilanjana Datta , Alain Messager , Bruno Nachtergaele

In this paper we study the phase diagram of the disordered Ising ferromagnet. Within the framework of the Gaussian variational approximation it is shown that in systems with a finite value of the disorder in dimensions D=4 and D < 4 the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Gilles Tarjus , Victor Dotsenko

We consider the time evolution of entanglement in a finite two dimensional transverse Ising model. The model consists of a set of 7 localized spin-1/2 particles in a two dimensional triangular lattice coupled through nearest neighbor…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-18 Qing Xu , Gehad Sadiek , Sabre Kais

We analyze the microscopic, topological structure of the interface between domains of opposite magnetization in 3D Ising model near the critical point. This interface exhibits a fractal behaviour with a high density of handles. The mean…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 M. Caselle , F. Gliozzi , S. Vinti

Motivated by recent experiments on cuprates with low-dimensional magnetic interactions, a new class of two-dimensional Ising models with short-range interactions and mobile defects is introduced and studied. The non-magnetic defects form…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 W. Selke , V. L. Pokrovsky , B. Buechner , T. Kroll

By means of the molecular dynamics simulation on gradual cooling processes, we investigate magnetic properties of classical spin systems only with the magnetic dipole-dipole interaction, which we call dipolar systems. Focusing on their…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ryoko Sugano , Katsuyoshi Matsushita , Akiyoshi Kuroda , Yusuke Tomita , Hajime Takayama

By means of extensive computer simulations we analyze in detail the two dimensional $\pm J$ Ising spin glass with ferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbor interactions. We found a crossover from ferromagnetic to ``spin glass'' like order both…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Parisi , J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo , D. Stariolo

We consider zero-temperature, stochastic Ising models with nearest-neighbor interactions and an initial spin configuration chosen from a symmetric Bernoulli distribution (corresponding physically to a deep quench). Whether a final state…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein

We discuss the finite-size scaling of the ferromagnetic Ising model on random regular graphs. These graphs are locally tree-like, and in the limit of large graphs, the Bethe approximation gives the exact free energy per site. In the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-03-09 Suman Kulkarni , Deepak Dhar

We study ferromagnetic Ising models on finite graphs with an inhomogeneous external field, where a subset of vertices is designated as the boundary. We show that the influence of boundary conditions on any given spin is maximised when the…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-29 Jian Ding , Jian Song , Rongfeng Sun

We provide a rigorous microscopic derivation of the thermodynamic description of equilibrium crystal shapes in the presence of a substrate, first studied by Winterbottom. We consider finite range ferromagnetic Ising models with pair…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-08-25 T. Bodineau , D. Ioffe , Y. Velenik
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