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Related papers: Stability windows for proto-quark stars

200 papers

A plasma made out of strange-quark matter (SQM) and electrons, has a rather high plasma frequency (>20 MeV). Thus, a compact star made of such material all the way up to its surface, i.e., a bare strange star, would be unable to radiate…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-06-11 Enrique Moreno Méndez , Dany Page , Leonardo Patiño , Patricia Ortega

Some time ago we have derived from the QCD Lagrangian an equation of state (EOS) for the cold quark matter, which can be considered an improved version of the MIT bag model EOS. Compared to the latter, our equation of state reaches higher…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-24 D. A. Fogaça , S. M. Sanches , T. F. Motta , F. S. Navarra

In this letter we propose a possible mechanism trying to alleviate the current difficulty in core-collapse supernovae by forming a strange quark star inside the collapsing core. Although the initial longtime cooling behavior of nascent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Anbo Chen , Tianhong Yu , Renxin Xu

We investigate the stability of strange quark matter and the properties of the corresponding strange stars, within a wide range of quark mass scaling. The calculation shows that the resulting maximum mass always lies between 1.5 solor mass…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-15 Ang Li , Ren-Xin Xu , Ju-Fu Lu

In this conference-proceedings contribution, we review recent advances in placing model-independent constraints on the properties of cold and dense QCD matter inside neutron stars. In addition to introducing new bounds for the Equation of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-04-03 Eemeli Annala , Tyler Gorda , Aleksi Kurkela , Joonas Nättilä , Aleksi Vuorinen

This paper gives an overview of the properties of all possible equilibrium sequences of compact strange-matter stars with nuclear crusts, which range from strange stars to strange dwarfs. In contrast to their non-strange counterparts,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Weber , Ch. Schaab , M. K. Weigel , N. K. Glendenning

We derive the bulk viscous damping timescale of hybrid stars, neutron stars with quark matter core. The r-mode instability windows of the stars show that the theoretical results are consistent with the rapid rotation pulsar data, which may…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Xiaoping Zheng , Nana Pan , Shuhua Yang , Xuewen Liu , Miao Kang , Jiarong Li

We review some recent results about the mechanism of deconfinement of hadronic matter into quark matter in cold neutron stars and protoneutron stars. We discuss the role of finite size effects and the relevance of temperature and density…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-09-01 Germán Lugones

Some recent developments concerning the role of strange quark matter for astrophysical systems and the QCD phase transition in the early universe are addressed. Causality constraints of the soft nuclear equation of state as extracted from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Tillmann Boeckel , Matthias Hempel , Irina Sagert , Giuseppe Pagliara , Basil Sa'd , Jurgen Schaffner-Bielich

We have derived the popularly used parametrization formulae for quark masses at low densities and modified them at high densities within the mass-density-dependent model. The results are applied to investigate the lowest density for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 G. X. Peng , P. Z. Ning

We investigate the effect of turning on temperature for the charge neutral phase of two-flavor color superconducting (2SC) dense quark matter in presence of constant external magnetic field. Within the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model, by tuning…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-19 Tanumoy Mandal , Prashanth Jaikumar

We compute the maximum mass of moderately rotating strange stars as a function of the strange quark mass, of the QCD coupling constant, $\alpha_c$, and of the bag constant (vacuum energy density), $B$, in the MIT bag model of quark matter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. L. Zdunik , T. Bulik , W. Kluźniak , P. Haensel , D. Gondek-Rosinska

With the recent findings from various astrophysical results hinting towards possible existence of strange quark matters with the baryonic resonances such as $\Lambda^0, \Sigma^0, \Xi, \Omega$ in the core of neutron stars, we investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-18 Hiranmaya Mishra , Prasanta K. Panigrahi , Sudhanwa Patra , Utpal Sarkar

We compare the mass-radius relationship of strange stars obtained in two theoretical frameworks describing the color-flavor-locking state of dense quark matter: The semi-empirical MIT model and a self-consistent approach using the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-11-21 L Paulucci , E J Ferrer , J E Horvath , V de la Incera

We present simulations of the evolution of a proto-neutron star in which kaon-condensed matter might exist, including the effects of finite temperature and trapped neutrinos. The phase transition from pure nucleonic matter to the kaon…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jose A. Pons , Juan A. Miralles , M. Prakash , James M. Lattimer

The hydrostatic equilibrium and the stability against radial perturbation of charged strange quark stars composed of a charged perfect fluid are studied. For this purpose, it is considered that the perfect fluid follows the MIT bag model…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-30 José D. V. Arbañil , M. Malheiro

Following our recenty proposed self-consistent mean-field approximation approach, we have done some researches on the chiral phase transition of strong interaction matter within the framework of Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model. The chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-22 Qianyi Wang , Tong Zhao , Hongshi Zong

Based on extended free energy of soft-matter quasicrystals and the variation principle on thermodynamic stability, this study reports the results on stability of the first kind of soft-matter quasicrystals. They are dependent only upon the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-11-26 Tian-You Fan , Zhi-Yi Tang

We investigate the phase diagram of color superconducting quark matter with strange quarks (2SC+s quark matter) in beta equliibrium at zero as well as finite temperatures within a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. The variational method as used…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Amruta Mishra , Hiranmaya Mishra

Using the Color-Dielectric model to describe quark confinement, including strange quarks and accounting for beta--equilibrium, we get masses for a static neutron star in the range $1.3\leq M/M_{\odot}\leq 1.54 $ for a radius $R\approx 9$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Drago , U. Tambini , M. Hjorth-Jensen