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The two Higgs doublet model has a rich vacuum structure, including the possibility of existence of two Standard Model-like minima at tree-level. It is therefore possible that the universe's vacuum is metastable, and a deeper minimum exists.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-07 A. Barroso , P. M. Ferreira , I. Ivanov , Rui Santos

Within two Higgs doublet models, it is possible that the current vacuum is not the global minimum, in which case it could possibly decay at a later stage. We discuss the tree-level conditions which must be obeyed by the most general scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-23 I. P. Ivanov , Joao P. Silva

The scalar potential of the two-Higgs-doublet model (2HDM) may have more than one local minimum and the usually considered vacuum could be located at one of them that could decay to another. This paper studies the condition that the usually…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 Xun-Jie Xu

In this work we review the status of tree-level vacuum stability in general two-Higgs doublet models. We also discuss the problem of Normal minima in some classes of potentials. In some of these potentials, Normal minima can coexist leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-04 Nuno Barros e Sa , Augusto Barroso , Pedro Ferreira , Rui Santos

We make an attempt to identify regions in a Type II Two-Higgs Doublet Model, which correspond to a metastable electroweak vacuum with lifetime larger than the age of the universe. We analyse scenarios which retain perturbative unitarity up…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 Nabarun Chakrabarty , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya

In the Standard Model, the Higgs potential allows only one minimum at tree-level. But the open possibility that there might be two scalar doublets enriches the vacuum structure, allowing for the risk that we might now be in a metastable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-07 A. Barroso , P. M. Ferreira , I. P. Ivanov , Rui Santos , João P. Silva

We study different types of Two Higgs Doublet Models (2HDMs) under the assumption that all quartic couplings' beta functions vanish simultaneously at the Planck scale. The Standard Model seems to display this property almost accidentally,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Peter Schuh

We will revise one of the methods given in the literature to determine the necessary and sufficient conditions that the parameters must satisfy to have a stable scalar potential in the general two-Higgs doublet model. We will give a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-09 Yithsbey Giraldo , Larry Burbano

We consider the conditions for the validity of a two-Higgs doublet model at high energy scales, together with all other low- and high-energy constraints. The constraints on the parameter space at low energy, including the measured value of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-07 Nabarun Chakrabarty , Ujjal Kumar Dey , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya

New physics at the TeV scale or lower may destabilise the electroweak vacuum. How low could the vacuum instability scale be? This fundamental question may be tied to a deeper understanding of the Higgs potential and its associated hierarchy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-01 Maximilian Detering , Victor Enguita , Belen Gavela , Thomas Steingasser , Tevong You

The usually considered vacuum of the two-Higgs-doublet model (2HDM) could be unstable if it locates at a local but not global minimum (GM) of the scalar potential. By requiring the vacuum to be a GM, we obtain an additional constraint,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-20 Ning Chen , Chun Du , Yongcheng Wu , Xun-Jie Xu

We study the vacuum behavior of an extended Higgs sector with two doublets in a scenario with a softly broken \texorpdfstring{$U(1)$}{lg} global symmetry. The soft-violation term is introduced to avoid massless-axion particles arising when…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-28 Andrés Castillo , Rodolfo A. Diaz , John Morales , Carlos G. Tarazona

We show that in two Higgs doublet models at tree-level the potential minimum preserving electric charge and CP symmetries, when it exists, is the global one. Furthermore, we derived a very simple condition, involving only the coefficients…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 P. M. Ferreira , R. Santos , A. Barroso

It is proved that the minimum of a general two Higgs doublet models' potential is stable at tree level. A relation between stability and flavour changing neutral currents at tree level is shown.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Barroso , P. M. Ferreira , R. Santos

We find analytical vacuum stability or bounded below conditions for general scalar potentials of a few fields. After a brief review of copositivity we go beyond it. We discuss the vacuum stability conditions of the general potential of two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-13 Kristjan Kannike

The two-Higgs doublet model (2HDM) can have two electroweak breaking, CP-conserving, minima. The possibility arises that the minimum which corresponds to the known elementary particle spectrum is metastable, a possibility we call the "panic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-09 A. Barroso , P. M. Ferreira , I. Ivanov , R. Santos , Joao P. Silva

The Standard Model electroweak vacuum has been found to be metastable, with the true stable vacuum given by a large, phenomenologically unacceptable vacuum expectation value $\approx M_{P}$. Moreover, it may be unstable in an inflationary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Archil Kobakhidze , Alexander Spencer-Smith

We study the stability of the Higgs potential in the framework of the effective Lagrangian beyond the MSSM. While the leading nonrenormalizable operators can shift the Higgs boson mass above the experimental bound, they also tend to render…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-06 Kfir Blum , Cédric Delaunay , Yonit Hochberg

The current central experimental values of the parameters of the Standard Model give rise to a striking conclusion: metastability of the electroweak vacuum is favoured over absolute stability. A metastable vacuum for the Higgs boson implies…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-21 Tommi Markkanen , Arttu Rajantie , Stephen Stopyra

A thorough analysis of stability and perturbativity bounds is performed in several versions of the two-Higgs doublet model, for both CP-conserving and spontaneously broken CP minima. LEP results further aid in establishing very strict…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-24 P. M. Ferreira , D. R. T. Jones
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