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Quantum-mechanical fluctuations in strongly correlated electron systems cause unconventional phenomena such as non-Fermi liquid behavior, and arguably high temperature superconductivity. Here we report the discovery of a field-tuned quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-04-20 D. K. Singh , A. Thamizhavel , J. W. Lynn , S. Dhar , J. Rodriguez-Rivera , T. Herman

The magneto-elastic mechanism of development of the first order type instability at the phase transition to the ferromagnet state in itinerant ferromagnet-superconductor UGe2 is discussed. The particular property of this material is the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 V. P. Mineev

Using the renormalization group method, new type of fluctuation-driven first order phase transitions and critical phenomena are predicted for certain classes of ferromagnetic superconductors and superfluids with unconventional…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-08-08 Dimo I. Uzunov

We analyze the leading vestigial instability due to the melting of a bidirectional pair-density-wave state in two dimensions. In a previous work by one of the authors, it was found that the interplay between pair-density-wave fluctuations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-13 Ethan Huecker , Yuxuan Wang

A counter-intuitive enhancement of quantum fluctuation with larger spins, together with a few novel physical phenomena, is discovered in studying the recently observed emergent magnetism in high-temperature superconductor FeSe under…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-22 Yuting Tan , Tianyu Zhang , Tao Zou , A. M. dos Santos , Jin Hu , Dao-Xin Yao , Z. Q. Mao , Xianglin Ke , Wei Ku

We consider electron pairing in a two-dimensional thermally disordered itinerant anti-ferromagnet. It is shown that transverse spin fluctuations in such a state can give rise to superconductivity with a sizeable critical temperature $T_c$.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-04-24 Nick Bultinck

Nematic phase transitions in high-temperature superconductors have a strong impact on the electronic properties of these systems. BaFe$_2$As$_2$,\@ with an established nematic transition around 137 K induced by magnetic fluctuations, and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-12-01 Michael Merz , Liran Wang , Thomas Wolf , Peter Nagel , Christoph Meingast , Stefan Schuppler

We consider the behaviour of the fluctuating specific heat and conductivity in the vicinity of the upper critical field line for a two-band superconductor. Multiple-band effects are pronounced when the bands have very different coherence…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-22 A. E. Koshelev , A. A. Varlamov

We derive exact expressions for the fluctuation conductivity in two dimensional superconductors as a function of temperature and magnetic field in the whole fluctuation region above the upper critical field H_{c2}(T). Focusing on the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-08-19 A. Glatz , A. A. Varlamov , V. M. Vinokur

The origin of the high-temperature superconducting state observed in FeSe thin films, whose phase diagram displays no sign of magnetic order, remains a hotly debated topic. Here we investigate whether fluctuations arising due to the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-11-23 Jian Kang , Rafael M. Fernandes

Based on recent experimental evidence for a spin polarized ground state in the insulating phase of the two-dimensional electron system, we propose that ferromagnetic spin fluctuations lead to an attractive interaction in the triplet channel…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Claudio Chamon , Eduardo R. Mucciolo , Antonio H. Castro Neto

In the metallic magnet NbFe2, the low temperature threshold of ferromagnetism can be investigated by varying the Fe concentration within a narrow homogeneity range. NbFe2 is one of a number of compounds where modulated order is found to…

A comprehensive theory is developed that describes the coexistence of p-wave, spin-triplet superconductivity and itinerant ferromagnetism. It is shown how to use field-theoretic techniques to derive both conventional strong-coupling theory,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-02-06 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz

The effect of quantum and thermal fluctuations on the phase diagram of spin-2 BECs is examined. They are found to play an important role in the nematic part of the phase diagram, where a mean-field treatment of two-body interactions is…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-02-23 Ari Turner , Ryan Barnett , Eugene Demler , Ashvin Vishwanath

Systems with itinerant fermions close to a zero temperature quantum phase transition like the high temperature superconductors exhibit unusual non-Fermi liquid properties. The interaction of the long-range and low-energy fluctuations of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Hartmut Monien

Motivated by recent experiments reporting superconductivity only at very low temperature in a class of heavy fermion compounds, we study the impact of energy fluctuations with small momentum transfer on the pairing instability near an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-12-31 Jian Kang , Rafael M. Fernandes , Elihu Abrahams , Peter Wölfle

We study the stability of p-wave superfluidity against quantum fluctuations in two-dimensional Fermi gases near a p-wave Feshbach resonance . An analysis is carried out in the limit when the interchannel coupling is strong. By investigating…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-06-20 Shao-Jian Jiang , Fei Zhou

In the vicinity of a phase transition, the order parameter starts fluctuating before vanishing at the critical point. The fluctuation regime, i.e. the way the ordered phase disappears, is a characteristics of a transition, and determines…

Superconductivity in three dimensions is almost universally governed by Ginzburg-Landau mean field theory, with critical fluctuations typically confined to within a few percent of the transition temperature ($T_{\rm c}$). We report that the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-01-15 Sahas Kamat , Jared Dans , Shanta Saha , Daniel F. Agterberg , Johnpierre Paglione , B. J. Ramshaw

High transition temperature superconductors in cuprates exhibit the charge-density-wave fluctuations and the ferromagnetic time-reversal-symmetry-breaking fluctuation in the polar Kerr rotation experiments. We demonstrate that they share…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-06 Mu-Kun Lee , Tsung-Sheng Huang , Chyh-Hong Chern
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