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Related papers: Spin foams

200 papers

An example illustrating a continuum spin foam framework is presented. This covariant framework induces the kinematics of canonical loop quantization, and its dynamics is generated by a {\em renormalized} sum over colored polyhedra.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 José A. Zapata

In the quest of a physical theory of quantum gravity, spin foam models, or in short spinfoams, propose a well-defined path integral summing over quantized discrete space-time geometries. At the crossroad of topological quantum field theory,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-08 Etera R. Livine

Quantum gravity (or quantum spacetime) is to unify general relativity and quantum mechanics into a single theoretical framework and presented as the most important open puzzle in fundamental physics. The development of a microscopic theory…

General Physics · Physics 2025-10-24 Su-Peng Kou

I propose a phenomenological description of space-time foam and discuss the experimental limits that are within reach of forthcoming experiments.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia

This article is a short introduction to the general topic of quantum spin systems. After a brief sketch of the history of the subject, the standard mathematical framework for formulating problems and results in quantum spin systems is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bruno Nachtergaele

We apply the technique of spinfoam to study the space-time which, classically, contains a curvature singularity. We derive from the full covariant Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG) that the region near curvature singularity has to be of strong…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-24 Muxin Han , Mingyi Zhang

An approximate model of the spacetime foam is offered in which a quantum handle (wormhole) is a 5D wormhole-like solution. Neglecting the linear sizes of the wormhole throat we can introduce a spinor field for an approximate and effective…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Dzhunushaliev

Quantum foam, also known as spacetime foam, has its origin in quantum fluctuations of spacetime. Its physics is intimately linked to that of black holes and computation. Arguably it is the source of the holographic principle which severely…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-09 Y. Jack Ng

Spin Foam Models (SFMs) are covariant formulations of Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG) in 4 dimensions. This work studies the perturbations of SFMs on a flat background. It demonstrates for the first time that smooth curved spacetime geometries…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-07 Muxin Han , Zichang Huang , Antonia Zipfel

This essay presents an accessible introduction to the basic motivations to seek a quantum theory of gravity. It focuses on one approach- loop quantum gravity - as an example of the rich philosophical issues that arise when we try to combine…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2013-08-13 Christian Wuthrich

We give a short review of the spin foam models of quantum gravity, with an emphasis on the Barret-Crane model. After explaining the shortcomings of the Barret-Crane model, we briefly discuss two new approaches, one based on the 3d spin foam…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 A. Mikovic

The simplicial framework of Engle-Pereira-Rovelli-Livine spin-foam models is generalized to match the diffeomorphism invariant framework of loop quantum gravity. The simplicial spin-foams are generalized to arbitrary linear 2-cell…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-13 Wojciech Kamiński , Marcin Kisielowski , Jerzy Lewandowski

Spin foams are models of quantum gravity and therefore quantum space time. A key open issue is to determine the possible continuum phases of these models. Progress on this issue has been prohibited by the complexity of the full…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-02-16 Bianca Dittrich , Mercedes Martín-Benito , Erik Schnetter

Calculations in Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG) and spin-foams theory rely heavily on group theory of SU(2) and SL(2,C). Even though many monographs exist devoted to this theory, the different tools needed (e.g. representation theory, harmonic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-11-21 Pierre Martin-Dussaud

We construct a state in the loop quantum gravity theory with zero cosmological constant, which should correspond to the flat spacetime vacuum solution. This is done by defining the loop transform coefficients of a flat connection…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-01-16 A. Mikovic

Spin-foam models are hoped to provide a dynamics for loop quantum gravity. These start from the Plebanski formulation of gravity, in which gravity is obtained from a topological field theory, BF theory, through constraints, which, however,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Jonathan Engle

We present a rigorous regularization of Rovellis's generalized projection operator in canonical 2+1 gravity. This work establishes a clear-cut connection between loop quantum gravity and the spin foam approach in this simplified setting.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 Karim Noui , Alejandro Perez

This article presents an "in-a-nutshell" yet self-contained introductory review on loop quantum gravity (LQG) -- a background-independent, nonperturbative approach to a consistent quantum theory of gravity. Instead of rigorous and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-30 Dah-Wei Chiou

Spin foam vertex amplitudes are the key ingredient of spin foam models for quantum gravity. These fall into the realm of discretized path integral, and can be seen as generalized lattice gauge theories. They can be seen as an attempt at a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-20 Eugenio Bianchi , Frank Hellmann

We describe a class of spin foam models of four-dimensional quantum gravity which is based on the integration of the tetrad one-forms in the path integral for the Palatini action of General Relativity. In the Euclidian gravity case this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Mikovic