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In a plasma at temperature close to the fundamental scale a small fraction of particles will experience transplanckian collisions that may result in microscopic black holes (BHs). We study the dynamics of a system (a black hole gas) defined…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Monica Borunda , Manuel Masip

We study the high-luminosity fixed-target neutrino experiments at MiniBooNE, MINOS and T2K and analyze their sensitivity to light stable states, focusing on MeV--GeV scale dark matter. Thermal relic dark matter scenarios in the sub-GeV mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-09-04 Patrick deNiverville , David McKeen , Adam Ritz

We study type II supernova signatures of neutrino mass generation via symmetry breaking at a scale in the range from keV to MeV. The scalar responsible for symmetry breaking can be thermalized in the supernova core and restore the symmetry.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Hooman Davoudiasl , Patrick Huber

Recently, a new non-Standard Model neutrino interaction mediated by a light scalar field was proposed, which renders the big-bang relic neutrinos of the cosmic neutrino background a natural dark energy candidate, the so-called Neutrino Dark…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Andreas Ringwald , Lily Schrempp

Neutrino mass explanations of the solar and atmospheric neutrino deficits and a hot dark matter component require one of three patterns of those masses, as already pointed out by us. Recently there have been indications of a non-vanishing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 David O. Caldwell , Rabindra N. Mohapatra

Dark matter can be gravitationally captured by the Sun after scattering off solar nuclei. Annihilations of the dark matter trapped and accumulated in the centre of the Sun could result in one of the most detectable and recognizable signals…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-26 Carsten Rott , Seongjin In , Jason Kumar , David Yaylali

We study dark matter(DM) in the model with one keV scale right-handed neutrino $\nu_{R1}$ and two GeV scale right-handed neutrinos $\nu_{R2,3}$, the $\nu$SM. We find that one of the GeV scale right-handed neutrinos can have much longer…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Wei Liao

We review the annihilation of dark matter into neutrinos over a range of dark matter masses from MeV$/c^2$ to ZeV$/c^2$. Thermally-produced models of dark matter are expected to self-annihilate to standard model products. As no such signal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-22 Carlos A. Argüelles , Alejandro Diaz , Ali Kheirandish , Andrés Olivares-Del-Campo , Ibrahim Safa , Aaron C. Vincent

Non-commutative black holes are characterised by a minimum mass which would result in a remnant after the Hawking evaporation ends. We numerically study the decay of neutral non-commutative black holes for up to ten spatial dimensions and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-27 Roberto Casadio , Piero Nicolini

We consider supersymmetric models where the scale of supersymmetry breaking lies between 5 $\times 10^6$ GeV and 5 $\times 10^8$ GeV. In this class of theories, which includes models of gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking, the lightest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 I. Albuquerque , G. Burdman , Z. Chacko

We show that the neutrino mass, the dark matter and the dark energy can be explained in a unified framework, postulating a new invisible Born-Infeld field, which we name "non-linear dark photon", undergoing a meV-scale dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-09 Andrea Addazi , Salvatore Capozziello , Qingyu Gan , Antonino Marcianò

We study the cosmic MeV neutrino background from accretion disks formed during collapsars and the coalescence of compact-object mergers. We provide updated estimates, including detection rates, of relic neutrinos from collapsars, as well as…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-14 T. S. H. Schilbach , O. L. Caballero , G. C. McLaughlin

Shine a flashlight on a black hole, and one is greeted with the return of a series of concentric rings of light. For a point source of light, and for perfect alignment of the lens, source, and observer, the rings are of infinite brightness…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Daniel E. Holz , John A. Wheeler

We review the phenomenology of mini black holes at colliders in light of the latest data from the LHC. By improving the conventional production cross-section, we show that the current non-observation of black hole signals can be explained…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-02-27 Piero Nicolini , Jonas Mureika , Euro Spallucci , Elizabeth Winstanley , Marcus Bleicher

It is proposed that dark matter is the origin of neutrino mass, thereby linking inexorably two undisputed (and seemingly unrelated) pieces of evidence for physics beyond the Standard Model. Leptogenesis at the TeV scale may also be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ernest Ma

We investigate the sensitivities of upcoming MeV gamma-ray telescopes to sterile neutrino dark matter in the mass range $(0.2-100)\,{\rm MeV}$. Sterile neutrinos in this regime can produce observable photon signals through radiative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-22 Shivam Gola , Akash Kumar Saha , Manibrata Sen

Hydrodynamic simulations of the merger of stellar mass black hole - neutron star binaries (BH/NS) are compared with mergers of binary neutron stars (NS/NS). The simulations are Newtonian, but take into account the emission and backreaction…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 H. -Th. Janka , Th. Eberl , M. Ruffert , C. L. Fryer

We describe the formation of a seed massive black hole (MBH) inside a supermassive star (SMS) in a distant galactic nucleus. The short-lived SMS is naturally formed due to collision destructions of normal stars in the evolving galactic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Veniamin S. Berezinsky , Vyacheslav I. Dokuchaev

In slow collisions of two bare nuclei with the total charge larger than the critical value $Z_{\rm cr} \approx 173$, the initially neutral vacuum can spontaneously decay into the charged vacuum and two positrons. Detection of the…

We investigate photon signatures of general decaying dark-matter particles in halos of primordial black holes. We derive the halo-profile density and the total decay rate for these combined dark-matter scenarios. For the case of axion-like…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-20 Florian Kuhnel , Tommy Ohlsson