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We study the quantum critical phase of a SU(2) symmetric spin-2 chain obtained from spin-2 bosons in a one-dimensional lattice. We obtain the scaling of the entanglement entropy and finite-size energies by exact diagonalization and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-27 Pochung Chen , Zhi-Long Xue , I. P. McCulloch , Ming-Chiang Chung , Chao-Chun Huang , S. -K. Yip

Quantum gates built out of braid group elements form the building blocks of topological quantum computation. They have been extensively studied in $SU(2)_k$ quantum group theories, a rich source of examples of non-Abelian anyons such as the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-01 Indrajit Jana , Filippo Montorsi , Pramod Padmanabhan , Diego Trancanelli

The quantum affine $\CU_q (\hat{sl(2)}) $ symmetry is studied when $q^2$ is an even root of unity. The structure of this algebra allows a natural generalization of N=2 supersymmetry algebra. In particular it is found that the momentum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 A. LeClair , C. Vafa

We study the quantum mechanics of a system of topologically interacting particles in 2+1 dimensions, which is described by coupling the particles to a Chern-Simons gauge field of an inhomogeneous group. Analysis of the phase space shows…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 F. A. Bais , N. M. Muller

Strongly disordered spin chains invariant under the SO(N) group are shown to display random-singlet phases with emergent SU(N) symmetry without fine tuning. The phases with emergent SU(N) symmetry are of two kinds: one has a ground state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-29 V. L. Quito , Pedro L. S. Lopes , José A. Hoyos , E. Miranda

We consider the spin-1/2 hamiltonians proposed by Cano and Fendley [J. Cano and P. Fendley, Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 067205 (2010)] which were built to promote the well-known Rokshar-Kivelson (RK) point of quantum dimer models to spin-1/2…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-21 Matthieu Mambrini , Sylvain Capponi , Fabien Alet

The deconfinement transition in SU(2) gauge theory and the magnetization transition in the Ising model belong to the same universality class. The critical behaviour of the Ising model can be characterized either as spontaneous breaking of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 Santo Fortunato , Helmut Satz

Quantum spin models have been studied extensively in one and higher dimensions. Furthermore, these systems have been doped with holes to study $t$--$J$ models of $SU(2)$ spin-1/2. Their anyonic counterparts can be built from non-Abelian…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-25 Medha Soni , Matthias Troyer , Didier Poilblanc

Here we study the emergence of different Symmetry-Protected Topological (SPT) phases in a spin-2 quantum chain. We consider a Heisenberg-like model with bilinear, biquadratic, bicubic, and biquartic nearest-neighbor interactions, as well as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 Augustine Kshetrimayum , Hong-Hao Tu , Roman Orus

In the context of a canonical quantization of general relativity, one can deform the loop gravity phase space on a graph by replacing the T*SU(2) phase space attached to each edge by SL(2,C) seen as a phase space. This deformation is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-08 Maité Dupuis , Florian Girelli , Etera R. Livine

In the 70's Smith and Tassie, and Bell and Ruegg independently found SU(2) symmetries of the Dirac equation with scalar and vector potentials. These symmetries, known as pseudospin and spin symmetries, have been extensively researched and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-06 P. Alberto , M. Malheiro , T. Frederico , A. de Castro

We present rigorous topological order which emerges in a one-dimensional spin-orbital model due to the ring topology. Although an exact solution of a spin-orbital ring with SU(2) spin and XY orbital interactions separates spins from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-19 Wojciech Brzezicki , Jacek Dziarmaga , Andrzej M. Oleś

We consider the anyonic spin systems with a global symmetry, the so-called symmetry enriched topological (SET) phases. We introduce the phase characterizing the symmetry fractionalization of the anyons. Our assumptions on how the global…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-11-05 Jose Garre Rubio , Yoshiko Ogata

We study the phase diagram of a one-dimensional version of the Kitaev spin-1/2 model with an extra ``$\Gamma$-term", using analytical, density matrix renormalization group and exact diagonalization methods. Two intriguing phases are found.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-15 Wang Yang , Alberto Nocera , Tarun Tummuru , Hae-Young Kee , Ian Affleck

We introduce a web of strongly correlated interacting 3+1D topological superconductors/insulators of 10 particular global symmetry groups of Cartan classes, realizable in electronic condensed matter systems, and their new SU(N)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-01 Meng Guo , Pavel Putrov , Juven Wang

In this paper we introduce a one-dimensional model of $su(2)_k$ anyons in which the number of anyons can fluctuate by means of a pairing term. The model can be tuned to a point at which one can determine the exact zero-energy ground states,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-06 B. Majidzadeh Garjani , E. Ardonne

Spin-1 bosons on a 1-dimensional chain, at incommensurate filling with anti-ferromagnetic spin interaction between neighboring bosons, may form a spin-1 boson condensed state that contains both gapless charge and spin excitations. We argue…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-24 Wenjie Ji , Xiao-Gang Wen

The properties of the deformed bosonic oscillator, and the quantum groups ${\cal U}_q(SL(2))$ and $GL_q(2)$ in the limit as their deformation parameter $q$ goes to a root of unity are investigated and interpreted physically. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. S. Dunne

We study the low-energy physics of a broad class of time-reversal invariant and SU(2)-symmetric one-dimensional spin-S systems in the presence of quenched disorder via a strong-disorder renormalization-group technique. We show that, in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-08 V. L. Quito , José A. Hoyos , E. Miranda

A familiar anomaly affects SU(2) gauge theory in four dimensions: a theory with an odd number of fermion multiplets in the spin 1/2 representation of the gauge group, and more generally in representations of spin 2r+1/2, is inconsistent. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-09 Juven Wang , Xiao-Gang Wen , Edward Witten