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We find a Simons type formula for submanifolds with parallel mean curvature vector (pmc submanifolds) in product spaces $M^n(c)\times\mathbb{R}$, where $M^n(c)$ is a space form with constant sectional curvature $c$, and then we use it to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-29 Dorel Fetcu , Cezar Oniciuc , Harold Rosenberg

We characterize biharmonic anti-invariant surfaces in $3$-dimensional generalized $(\kappa, \mu)$-manifolds with non-zero constant mean curvature by means of the scalar curvature of the ambient space and the mean curvature. In addition, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-02 Toru Sasahara

A hypersurface is said to be totally biharmonic if all its geodesics are biharmonic curves in the ambient space. We prove that a totally biharmonic hypersurface into a space form is an isoparametric biharmonic hypersurface, which allows us…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-24 Stefano Montaldo , Alvaro Pampano

It is well-known that for a surface in a 3-dimensional real space form the constancy of the mean curvature is equivalent to the harmonicity of the Gauss map. However, this is not true in general for surfaces in an arbitrary 3-dimensional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-18 Jun-ichi Inoguchi , Joeri Van der Veken

In this note we demonstrate how the analogy between the harmonic Gauss map of a constant mean curvature surface and the harmonic conformal Gauss map of a Willmore surface can be used to obtain results on Willmore surfaces.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-18 K. Leschke

We prove that a totally umbilical biharmonic surface in any $3$-dimensional Riemannian manifold has constant mean curvature. We use this to show that a totally umbilical surface in Thurston's 3-dimensional geometries is proper biharmonic if…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Ye-Lin Ou , Ze-Ping Wang

In this paper, we study biconservative surfaces with parallel normalized mean curvature vector in $\mathbb{E}^4$. We obtain complete local classification in $\mathbb{E}^4$ for a biconservative PNMCV surface. We also give an example to show…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-23 Rüya Yeğin Şen , Nurettin Cenk Turgay

We classify the space-like biharmonic surfaces in 3-dimension pseudo-Riemannian space form, and construct explicit examples of proper biharmonic hypersurfaces in general ADS space.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-08-12 Wei Zhang

Let $M^n$ be a biharmonic hypersurface with constant scalar curvature in a space form $\mathbb M^{n+1}(c)$. We show that $M^n$ has constant mean curvature if $c>0$ and $M^n$ is minimal if $c\leq0$, provided that the number of distinct…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-07 Yu Fu , Min-Chun Hong

In this note we improve a gap result concerning the range of the mean curvature of complete $CMC$ proper-biharmonic hypersurfaces in unit Euclidean spheres.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Simona Nistor

Invariant minimal surfaces in the real special linear group of degree 2 with canonical Riemannian and Lorentzian metrics are studied. Constant mean curvature surfaces with vertically harmonic Gau{\ss} map are classified.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-19 Jun-ichi Inoguchi

We give a complete classification of Riemannian and Lorentzian surfaces of arbitrary codimension in a pseudo-sphere whose pseudo-spherical Gauss maps are of 1-type or, in particular, harmonic. In some cases a concrete global classification…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-25 Burcu Bektaş , Joeri Van der Veken , Luc Vrancken

We obtain a complete classification of proper biharmonic hypersurfaces with at most three distinct principal curvatures in sphere spaces with arbitrary dimension. Precisely, together with known results of Balmu\c{s}-Montaldo-Oniciuc, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-22 Yu Fu

In this paper we determine a larger gap of the mean curvature for a class of proper biharmonic submanifolds with parallel mean curvature vector field in Euclidean spheres. When the bounds of the gap are reached, we obtain splitting results…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-18 Stefan Andronic , Simona Nistor

We prove that proper biharmonic hypersurfaces with constant scalar curvature in Euclidean sphere $\mathbb S^5$ must have constant mean curvature. Moreover, we also show that there exist no proper biharmonic hypersurfaces with constant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-24 Yu Fu

We study singularities of constant positive Gaussian curvature surfaces and determine the way they bifurcate in generic 1-parameter families of such surfaces. We construct the bifurcations explicitly using loop group methods. Constant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-06 David Brander , Farid Tari

We first study $f$-biharmonicity of totally umbilical hypersurfaces in a generic Riemannian manifold and then prove that any totally umbilical proper $f$-biharmonic hypersurface in a nonpositively curved manifold has to be noncompact. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Ze-Ping Wang , Li-Hua Qin , Xue-Yi Chen

We classify all real hypersurfaces with three distinct constant principal curvatures in complex hyperbolic spaces of dimension greater than two.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jurgen Berndt , Jose Carlos Diaz-Ramos

We first prove that, unlike the biharmonic case, there exist triharmonic curves with nonconstant curvature in a suitable Riemannian manifold of arbitrary dimension. We then give the complete classification of triharmonic curves in surfaces…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-06 Stefano Montaldo , Alvaro Pampano

In the present paper we survey the most recent classification results for proper biharmonic submanifolds in unit Euclidean spheres. We also obtain some new results concerning geometric properties of proper biharmonic constant mean curvature…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-24 A. Balmuş , S. Montaldo , C. Oniciuc