English
Related papers

Related papers: Shear and rotation in Chaplygin cosmology

200 papers

We solve numerically the equations of motion for the collapse of a shell of baryonic matter falling into the central regions of a cluster of galaxies, taking into account of the presence of the substructure inducing dynamical friction. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Del Popolo , M. Gambera , V. Antonuccio-Delogu

We derive the constraints set by several experiments on the quartessence Chaplygin model (QCM). In this scenario, a single fluid component drives the Universe from a nonrelativistic matter-dominated phase to an accelerated expansion phase…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Martin Makler , Sergio Quinet de Oliveira , Ioav Waga

In this paper, we have considered new modified Chaplygin gas (NMCG) model which interpolates between radiation at early stage and $\Lambda$CDM at late stage. This model is regarded as a unification of dark energy and dark matter (with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-18 Surajit Chattopadhyay , Ujjal Debnath

We develop a spherical self-similar model for the formation of a galaxy through gas collapsing in an isolated self-gravitating dark matter halo. We improve upon the existing literature on self-similar collapse in two ways. First, we include…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-04-05 Premvijay Velmani , Aseem Paranjape

The generalized Chaplygin gas cosmology provides a prime example for the class of unified dark matter models, which substitute the two dark components of the standard cosmological LCDM concordance model by a single dark component. The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-28 Ralf Aurich , Sven Lustig

We reconsider the collapse of cosmic structures in an Einstein-de Sitter Universe, using the self similar initial conditions of Fillmore & Goldreich (1984). We first derive a new approximation to describe the dark matter dynamics in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Romain Teyssier , Jean-Pierre CHIEZE , Jean-Michel Alimi

We study the impact of a generalized Chaplygin gas as a candidate for dark energy on CMB anisotropies. The generalized Chaplygin gas is a fluid component with an exotic equation of state, $p = - A/\rho^\alpha$ (a polytropic gas with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Daniela Carturan , Fabio Finelli

The present work deals with the spherical collapse of matter overdensity for two reconstructed dark energy models. One of the models is reconstructed from parametrization of effective or total equation of state of energy components in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-18 Ankan Mukherjee

In the present work, we investigate cosmological perturbations of viscous modified chaplygin gas model. Using 1 + 3 covariant formalism, we define covariant and gauge invariant gradient variables, which after the application of scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-31 Albert Munyeshyaka , Praveen Kumar Dhankar , Joseph Ntahompagaze

We explore the effects of background cosmology on large scale structures with non-spherical symmetry by using the concept of quasi-equilibrium which allows certain internal properties (e.g. angular velocity) of the bodies to change with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Balaguera-Antolinez , M. Nowakowski

We present a scalar-field formulation of the generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) and modified Chaplygin gas (MCG) models, in which the cosmic fluid dynamics are reproduced by canonical Lagrangians with analytically derived energy density…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-23 Yi-Syuan Wu , Chuan-Jui Li , W. F. Kao

In this work we investigate the background dynamics when dark energy is coupled to dark matter with a suitable interaction in the universe described by brane cosmology. Here DGP and the RSII brane models have been considered separately.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-03-12 Prabir Rudra , Ujjal Debnath , Ritabrata Biswas

We study the clustering Generalized Chaplygin Gas (GCG) as a possible candidate for dark matter-dark energy unification. The vanishing speed of sound ($c_{s}^2 = 0$) for the GCG fluid can be obtained by incorporating higher derivative…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-22 Sumit Kumar , Anjan A. Sen

We demonstrate that the rapidity and robustness of slow contraction in homogenizing and flattening the universe found in simulations in which the initial conditions were restricted to non-perturbative variations described by a single…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-13 Anna Ijjas , Frans Pretorius , Paul J. Steinhardt , Andrew P. Sullivan

In this work, we revisit the shear-free conjecture of general relativity and show the violation of the well-known shear-free condition for perfect-fluid spacetimes. It had been shown in previous investigations that, in the general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-27 Amare Abebe , Mudhahir Al Ajmi , Maye Elmardi , Hemwati Nandan , Noor ul Sabah

In this work, we have considered interacting dynamical model taking variable modified Chaplygin gas which plays as dark energy coupled to cold dark matter in the flat FRW universe. Since the nature of dark energy and dark matter is still…

General Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Jhumpa Bhadra , Ujjal Debnath

In this work, we propose a model of the gravitational collapse of dark matter in the presence of quintessence or phantom-like scalar fields. Our treatment is based on the principles of general relativity up to virialization. We have chosen…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-02 Priyanka Saha , Dipanjan Dey , Kaushik Bhattacharya

While in the standard cosmological model the accelerated expansion of the Universe is explained by invoking the presence of the cosmological constant term, it is still unclear the true origin of this stunning observational fact. It is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-07 Mohammad Malekjani , Tayebe Naderi , Francesco Pace

This work presents a comprehensive investigation of a novel cosmological model that unifies the Modified Chaplygin Gas (MCG) equation of state with gravitationally induced matter creation and bulk viscous dissipation in a spatially flat…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-26 Yogesh Bhardwaj , C P Singh

The so called Generalized Chaplygin Gas (GCG) with the equation of state $p = - \frac{A}{{\rho}^{\alpha}}$ was recently proposed as a candidate for dark energy in the Universe. In this paper we confront the GCG with SNIa data. Specifically…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Marek Biesiada , Wlodzimierz Godlowski , Marek Szydlowski