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Let $R$ be a finite commutative ring with $1\ne 0$. The set $\mathcal{F}(R)$ of polynomial functions on $R$ is a finite commutative ring with pointwise operations. Its group of units $\mathcal{F}(R)^\times$ is just the set of all…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-06-04 Amr Ali Al-Maktry

We evidence a family $\mathcal{X}$ of square matrices over a field $\mathbb{K}$, whose elements will be called X-matrices. We show that this family is shape invariant under multiplication as well as transposition. We show that $\mathcal{X}$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-03-28 Emanuele Borgonovo , Marco Artusa , Elmar Plischke , Francesco Viganò

Consider the ring $\mathcal{S}$ of symmetric polynomials in $k$ variables over an arbitrary base ring $\mathbf{k}$. Fix $k$ scalars $a_{1},a_{2},\ldots,a_{k}\in\mathbf{k}$. Let $I$ be the ideal of $\mathcal{S}$ generated by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-24 Darij Grinberg

S. S. Magliveras et al. have described symmetric and public key cryptosystems based on logarithmic signatures (also known as group bases) for finite permutation groups. In this paper we show that if $G$ is a nontrivial finite group which is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-15 A. Caranti , F. Dalla Volta

Dual canonical bases of the quantum general linear supergroup are constructed which are invariant under the multiplication of the quantum Berezinian. By setting the quantum Berezinian to identity, we obtain dual canonical bases of the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hechun Zhang , R. B. Zhang

Let Y denote a symmetric association scheme which is Q-polynomial with respect to an ordering E_0,...,E_D of the primitive idempotents. Bannai and Ito conjectured that the associated sequence of multiplicities m_0,...,m_D is unimodal. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-08-27 John S. Caughman , IV , Bruce E. Sagan

The structure of orthogonal polynomials on $\mathbb{R}^{2}$ with the weight function $| x_{1}^{2}-x_{2}^{2}|^{2k_{0}}| x_{1}x_{2}|^{2k_{1}}e^{-(x_{1}^{2}+x_{2}^{2})/2}$ is based on the Dunkl operators of type $B_{2}$. This refers to the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-01-31 Charles F. Dunkl

It is shown that two vectors with coordinates in the finite $q$-element field of characteristic $p$ belong to the same orbit under the natural action of the symmetric group if each of the elementary symmetric polynomials of degree…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-11-30 Mátyás Domokos , Botond Miklósi

We develop a generalized framework for invariant-based cryptography by extending the use of structural identities as core cryptographic mechanisms. Starting from a previously introduced scheme where a secret is encoded via a four-point…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-05-14 Stanislav Semenov

A general setting to study a certain type of formulas, expressing characters of the symmetric group $\mathfrak{S}_n$ explicitly in terms of descent sets of combinatorial objects, has been developed by two of the authors. This theory is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-01-26 Ron M. Adin , Christos A. Athanasiadis , Sergi Elizalde , Yuval Roichman

We say that a symmetric noncommutative polynomial in the noncommutative free variables (x_1, x_2, ..., x_g) is noncommutative plurisubharmonic on a noncommutative open set if it has a noncommutative complex hessian that is positive…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-01-17 Jeremy M. Greene

We describe the asymptotic behavior of the multivariate BC-type Jacobi polynomials as the number of variables and the Young diagram indexing the polynomial go to infinity. In particular, our results describe the approximation of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrei Okounkov , Grigori Olshanski

The main object of study in this paper is the completion Z[q]^N=\varprojlim_n Z[q]/((1-q)(1-q^2)...(1-q^n)) of the polynomial ring Z[q], which arises from the study of a new invariant of integral homology 3-spheres with values in Z[q]^N…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kazuo Habiro

Let k^[6] denote a polynomial ring in 6 variables over an algebraically closed field k of characteristic zero and consider the action of SL2(k) on k^[6] induced by the irreducible representation of SL2 of degree 5 (the binary quintic…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Daniel Daigle , Gene Freudenburg

Let $p$ be a given modulus, let $u$ be prime to $p$, and consider the linear permutation $u\cdot n\pmod p$ of the residue system modulo $p$. Writing $\langle x\rangle_p$ to denote the least nonnegative residue of $x$ modulo $p$, we say that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Gennady Bachman

Entangling properties of a mixed 2-qubit system can be described by the local homogeneous unitary invariant polynomials in elements of the density matrix. The structure of the corresponding invariant polynomial ring for the special subclass…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-03-01 V. Gerdt , A. Khvedelidze , Yu. Palii

The hyperoctahedral group is the Weyl group of type B and is associated with a two-parameter family of differential-difference operators T_i, i=1,..,N (the dimension of the underlying Euclidean space). These operators are analogous to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Charles F. Dunkl

We initiate a study of the rings of invariants of modular representations of elementary abelian p-groups. With a few notable exceptions, the modular representation theory of an elementary abelian p-group is wild. However, for a given…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-05-11 H. E. A. Campbell , R. J. Shank , D. L. Wehlau

We show that the ring of multisymmetric functions over a commutative ring is isomorphic to the ring generated by the coefficients of the characteristic polynomial of polynomials in commuting generic matrices. As a consequence we give a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Francesco Vaccarino

Polynomial functions on the group of units Q_n of the ring Z_{2^n} are considered. A finite set of reduced polynomials RP_n in Z[x] that induces the polynomial functions on Q_n is determined. Each polynomial function on Q_n is induced by a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-08-06 Smile Markovski , Danilo Gligoroski , Zoran Sunic