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These lectures contain a theoretical introduction to the few-body problem with short-range resonant binary interactions. In the first part we discuss the effective range expansion for the two-body scattering amplitude emphasizing the role…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-20 D. S. Petrov

Atom-dimer scattering below the three-body break-up threshold is studied for a system of three identical bosons. The atom-dimer scattering length and the energy of the most weakly-bound three-body state are shown to be strongly correlated.…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2013-05-30 Vladimir Roudnev , Michael Cavagnero

The presence of long-range interactions violates a condition necessary to relate the energy of two particles in a finite volume to their S-matrix elements in the manner of Luscher. While in infinite volume, QED contributions to low-energy…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-05 Silas R. Beane , Martin J. Savage

We consider three-dimensional inviscid irrotational flow in a two layer fluid under the effects of gravity and surface tension, where the upper fluid is bounded above by a rigid lid and the lower fluid is bounded below by a flat bottom. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-24 Dag Nilsson

We propose an alternative approach to L\"uscher's formula for extracting two-body scattering phase shifts from finite volume spectra with no reliance on the partial wave expansion. We use an effective-field-theory-based Hamiltonian method…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-10-14 Lu Meng , E. Epelbaum

We study the influence of relativity on the chaotic properties and dynamical outcomes of an unstable triple system; the Pythagorean three-body problem. To this end, we extend the Brutus N-body code to include Post-Newtonian pairwise terms…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-27 Tjarda C. N. Boekholt , Arend Moerman , Simon F. Portegies Zwart

I present the formalism and methodology for determining the nucleon-nucleon scattering parameters from the finite volume spectra obtained from lattice quantum chromodynamics calculations. Using the recently derived energy quantization…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-07 Raul A. Briceno

The relativistic two-body potentials of constraint theory for systems composed of two spin-0 or two spin-1/2 particles are calculated, in perturbation theory, by means of the Lippmann-Schwinger type equation that relates them to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Jallouli , H. Sazdjian

A new implementation of estimating the two-to-two $K$-matrix from finite-volume energies based on the Luescher formalism is described. The method includes higher partial waves and multiple decay channels, and the fitting procedure properly…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Ruairí Brett , John Bulava , Jacob Fallica , Andrew Hanlon , Ben Hörz , Colin Morningstar , Bijit Singha

We here use our non-perturbative, cluster decomposable relativistic scattering formalism to calculate photon-spinor scattering, including the related particle-antiparticle annihilation amplitude. We start from a three-body system in which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 James Lindesay , H. Pierre Noyes

We study a heavy-heavy-light three-body system confined to one space dimension. Both binding energies and corresponding wave functions are obtained for (i) the zero-range, and (ii) two finite-range attractive heavy-light interaction…

The independent eigenstates of the total orbital angular momentum operators for a three-body system in an arbitrary D-dimensional space are presented by the method of group theory. The Schr\"{o}dinger equation is reduced to the generalized…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Xiao-Yan Gu , Bin Duan , Zhong-Qi Ma

Using effective-range expansion for the two-body amplitudes may generate spurious sub-threshold poles outside of the convergence range of the expansion. In the infinite volume, the emergence of such poles leads to the inconsistencies in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-07-13 Jin-Yi Pang , Martin Ebert , Hans-Werner Hammer , Fabian Müller , Akaki Rusetsky , Jia-Jun Wu

Exact analytic solutions are obtained in three-body problem for the scattering of light particle on two fixed centers in the case when pair potentials have a separable form. Solutions show an appearance of new three-body resonance states…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Nurgali Takibayev

An effective field theory for the three-body system with large scattering length is applied to three-body recombination to a weakly-bound s-wave state in a Bose gas. Our model independent analysis demonstrates that the three-body…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 P. F. Bedaque , E. Braaten , H. -W. Hammer

We developed a method to calculate positions and widths of three-body resonances. The method combines the hyperspherical adiabatic approach, slow variable discretization method (Tolstikhin et al., J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 29, L389…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Juan Blandon , Viatcheslav Kokoouline , Francoise Masnou-Seeuws

In Friedman-Robertson-Walker flat spacetime, we consider a three fluid cosmological model which contains dark matter, dark energy and baryonic matter in the form of perfect fluid with a barotropic equation of state. Dark matter is taken in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-23 Nilanjana Mahata , Subenoy Chakraborty

The relativistic three-nucleon problem is formulated by constructing a dynamical unitary representation of the Poincar\'e group on the three-nucleon Hilbert space. Two-body interactions are included that preserve the Poincar\'e symmetry,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-16 W. N. Polyzou , Ch. Elster , T. Lin , W. Glöckle

Strong three-body interactions above threshold govern the dynamics of many exotics and conventional excited mesons and baryons. Three-body finite-volume energies calculated from lattice QCD promise an ab-initio understanding of these…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-03-25 M. Mai , M. Döring , C. Culver , A. Alexandru

In this article, we consider the dynamics of the energy-critical quadratic nonlinear Schr\"odinger system $\[ \left\{ \begin{aligned} & i u^1_t + \kappa_1 \Delta u^1 = -\overline{u^2}u^3, \\ & i u^2_t + \kappa_2 \Delta u^2 =…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Fanfei Meng , Sheng Wang , Chengbin Xu
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