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Related papers: The John-Nirenberg inequality with sharp constants

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We establish sharp (or `refined') comparison theorems for the Klein--Gordon equation. We show that the condition $V_a\le V_b$, which leads to $E_a\le E_b$, can be replaced by the weaker assumption $U_a\le U_b$ which still implies the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-28 Richard L. Hall , Petr Zorin

The goal of this paper is to prove the conjecture of Krzyz posed in 1968 that for nonvanishing holomorphic functions $f(z) = c_0 + c_1 z + ...$ in the unit disk with $|f(z)| \le 1$, we have the sharp bound $|c_n| \le 2/e$ for all $n \ge 1$,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-08-19 Samuel L. Krushkal

We study the $P_1$ finite element approximation of the best constant in the classical Hardy inequality over bounded domains containing the origin in $\mathbb{R}^N$, for $N \geq 3$. Despite the fact that this constant is not attained in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-06 Liviu I. Ignat , Enrique Zuazua

Let $u:\R \times \R^n \to \C$ be the solution of the linear Schr\"odinger equation $iu_t + \Delta u =0$ with initial data $u(0,x) = f(x)$. In the first part of this paper we obtain a sharp inequality for the Strichartz norm…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-06-06 Emanuel Carneiro

Let $w_{\alpha}(t)=t^{\alpha}\,e^{-t}$, $\alpha>-1$, be the Laguerre weight function, and $|\cdot|_{w_\alpha}$ denote the associated $L_2$-norm, i.e., $$ | f|_{w_\alpha}:=\Big(\int_{0}^{\infty}w_{\alpha}(t)| f(t)|^2\,dt\Big)^{1/2}. $$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-05-10 Geno Nikolov , Alexei Shadrin

We prove that the sharp constant in the univariate Bernstein--Nikolskii inequality for entire functions of exponential type is the limit of the sharp constant in the V. A. Markov type inequality with an exponential weight for coefficients…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-12-26 Michael I. Ganzburg

We establish several optimal moment comparison inequalities (Khinchin-type inequalities) for weighted sums of independent identically distributed symmetric discrete random variables which are uniform on sets of consecutive integers.…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Alex Havrilla , Tomasz Tkocz

We study the nonlinear fractional equation $(-\Delta)^s u = f(u)$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$, for all fractions $0<s<1$ and all nonlinearities $f$. For every fractional power $s \in (0,1)$, we obtain sharp energy estimates for bounded global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-07-27 Xavier Cabre , Eleonora Cinti

The main objective of this paper is to present Ostrowski's inequality for a broader class of functions and to propose a refinement to the classical version of it. The original Ostrowski's inequality can be stated as follows "If…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Angshuman R. Goswami

In this paper we consider a weighted version of one dimensional discrete Hardy's Inequality on half-line with power weights of the form $n^\alpha$. Namely we consider: \begin{equation} \sum_{n=1}^\infty |u(n)-u(n-1)|^2 n^\alpha \geq…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-20 Shubham Gupta

In this note we define a $C^1$ function $F:[0,M]^2\to [0,2]$ that satisfies that its set of critical values has positive measure. This function provides an example, easier than those that usually appear in the literature, of how the order…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-02-17 Juan Ferrera

We present lower estimates for the best constant appearing in the weak $(1,1)$ maximal inequality in the space $(\R^n,\|\cdot\|_{\iy})$. We show that this constant grows to infinity faster than $(\log n)^{1-o(1)}$ when $n$ tends to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-09-19 Guillaume Aubrun

The Brunn-Minkowski inequality states that for bounded measurable sets $A$ and $B$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$, we have $|A+B|^{1/n} \geq |A|^{1/n}+|B|^{1/n}$. Also, equality holds if and only if $A$ and $B$ are convex and homothetic sets in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-01 Alessio Figalli , Peter van Hintum , Marius Tiba

We refine the classical Cauchy--Schwartz inequality $\|X\|_{1} \leq \|X\|_{2}$ by demonstrating that for any $p$ and $q$ with $q>p>2$, there exists a constant $C=C(p,q)$ such that $\|X\|_1 \leq 1 - C \Big{(}\|X\|_p^p -…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Paata Ivanisvili , Yonathan Stone

We consider a family of critical elliptic equations which arise as the Euler-Lagrange equation of Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequalities, possibly in convex cones in $\mathbb{R}^d$, with $d\geq 2$. We classify positive solutions without…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Giulio Ciraolo , Camilla Chiara Polvara

A fundamental inequality for Hilbert spaces is the $\ell_1-\ell_2$-norm inequality which gives that for any $x \in H^n$, $\|x\|_1\le \sqrt{n}\|x\|_2.$ But this is a strict inequality for all but vectors with constant modulus for their…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-07-04 Sara Botelho-Andrade , Peter G. Casazza , Desai Cheng , Tin Tran

We establish sharp Hardy-Adams inequalities on hyperbolic space $\mathbb{B}^{4}$ of dimension four. Namely, we will show that for any $\alpha>0$ there exists a constant $C_{\alpha}>0$ such that \[ \int_{\mathbb{B}^{4}}(e^{32\pi^{2}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-24 Guozhen Lu , Qiaohua Yang

In this paper, we study the best constant of the following discrete Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality, \begin{equation} \sum_{i,j,i\neq j}\frac{f_{i}g_{j}}{\mid i-j\mid^{n-\alpha}}\leq C_{r,s,\alpha} |f|_{l^r} |g|_{l^s},…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-09-18 Genggeng Huang , Congming Li , Ximing Yin

We prove two-sided estimates for the best (i.e., the smallest possible) constant $\,c_n(\alpha)\,$ in the Markov inequality $$ \|p_n'\|_{w_\alpha} \le c_n(\alpha) \|p_n\|_{w_\alpha}\,, \qquad p_n \in {\cal P}_n\,. $$ Here, ${\cal P}_n$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-11-21 Geno Nikolov , Rumen Uluchev

We provide a version of the transference principle. It says that certain optimization problems for functions on the circle, the interval, and the line have the same answers. In particular, we show that the sharp constants in the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Dmitriy Stolyarov , Pavel Zatitskiy
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