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We prove that every finite idempotent semigroup (band) is finitely related, which means that the clone of its term operations (i.e. operations induced by words) is determined by finitely many relations. This solves an open problem posed by…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-14 Igor Dolinka

We show that random Cayley graphs of finite simple (or semisimple) groups of Lie type of fixed rank are expanders. The proofs are based on the Bourgain-Gamburd method and on the main result of our companion paper, establishing strongly…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-10 Emmanuel Breuillard , Ben Green , Robert Guralnick , Terence Tao

Dense pairs of geometric topological fields have tame open core, that is, every definable open subset in the pair is already definable in the reduct. We fix a minor gap in the published version of van den Dries's seminal work on dense pairs…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-11-13 Elías Baro , Amador Martín-Pizarro

We will show that a system is synchronized if and only if it has a cover whose cover map is semi-open. Also, any factor code on an irreducible sofic shift is semi-open and the image of a synchronized system by a semi-open code is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-05 Dawoud Ahmadi Dastjerdi , Somayyeh Jangjooye Shaldehi

We consider a definably complete locally o-minimal expansion of an ordered field. We treat two topics in this paper. The first topic is a definable $\mathcal C^r$ approximation of a definable $\mathcal C^{r-1}$ map between definable…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-01-09 Masato Fujita , Tomohiro Kawakami

In this article, we prove that the fundamental group $\pi_1(M)$ of a complete open manifold $M$ with nonnegative Ricci curvature is finitely generated, under the condition that the Riemannian universal cover $\tilde M$ satisfies an "almost…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-30 Hongzhi Huang

We define the compact universal cover of a compact, metrizable connected space (i.e. a continuum) X to be the inverse limit of all continua that regularly cover X. We show that such covers do indeed form an inverse system with bonding maps…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Conrad Plaut

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for a polynomially bounded o-minimal expansion of a real closed field (in a language of arbitrary cardinality) to be $\aleph_{\alpha}$-saturated. The conditions are in terms of the value group,…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-03-22 Paola D'Aquino , Salma Kuhlmann

In this paper we study expansions of infinite dimensional Hilbert spaces with a unitary representation of a discrete countable group. When the group is finite, we prove the theory of the corresponding expansion, regardless if it is…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-08-20 Alexander Berenstein , Juan Manuel Pérez

An elementary proof is given for the fact that every locally compact subsemigroup of a compact topological group is a closed subgroup. A sample consequence is that every commutative cancellative pseudocompact locally compact Hausdorff…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-10-13 Julio César Hernández Arzusa

We introduce an elementary class of linearly ordered groups, called growth order groups, encompassing certain groups under composition of formal series (e.g. transseries) as well as certain groups $\mathcal{G}_{\mathcal{M}}$ of infinitely…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Vincent Mamoutou Bagayoko

For a finite non cyclic group $G$, let $\gamma(G)$ be the smallest integer $k$ such that $G$ contains $k$ proper subgroups $H_1,\dots,H_k$ with the property that every element of $G$ is contained in $H_i^g$ for some $i \in \{1,\dots,k\}$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-08 Andrea Lucchini , Martino Garonzi

Semigroups generated by topological operations such as closure, interior or boundary are considered. It is noted that some of these semigroups are in general finite and noncommutative. The problem is formulated whether they are always…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2008-05-13 Elemer E Rosinger

A compactum $X\subset \C$ is unshielded if it coincides with the boundary of the unbounded component of $\C\sm X$. Call a compactum $X$ finitely Suslinian if every collection of pairwise disjoint subcontinua of $X$ whose diameters are…

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-01-18 Alexander Blokh , Clinton Curry , Lex Oversteegen

In this paper we complete the description of the $B\mathbb{Z} /p$-cellularization of the classifying spaces of all finite groups, for all primes $p$. The techniques are based in a careful analysis of the $p$-fusion structure of the groups…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-11-27 Ramón J. Flores , Richard M. Foote

Every partition of [[omega_1]^{< omega}]^2 into finitely many pieces has a cofinal homogeneous set. Furthermore, it is consistent that every directed partially ordered set satisfies the partition property if and only if it has finite…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Thomas Jech , Saharon Shelah

Definable topological groups whose topologies are affine have definable $\mathcal C^r$ structures in d-minimal expansions of ordered fields, where $r$ is a positive integer. We prove this fact using a new notion called partition degree of a…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-07-24 Masato Fujita

We prove the following results: (1) Every group is a maximal subgroup of some free idempotent generated semigroup. (2) Every finitely presented group is a maximal subgroup of some free idempotent generated semigroup arising from a finite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-02 Robert Gray , Nik Ruskuc

Given an o-minimal structure ${\mathcal M}$ with a group operation, we show that for a properly convex subset $U$, the theory of the expanded structure ${\mathcal M}'=({\mathcal M},U)$ has definable Skolem functions precisely when…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-11-17 Michael C. Laskowski , Christopher S. Shaw

In this paper we give an explicit characterization of o-minimal structures with definable Skolem functions/definable choice. Such structures are, after naming finitely many elements from the prime model, a union of finitely many trivial…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-07-26 Bruno Dinis , Mário J. Edmundo
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