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The s-channel annihilation of proton and antiproton into a neutral pion and a real or virtual photon followed by lepton pair emission is studied. Such mechanism is expected to play a role at moderate values of the total energy $\sqrt{s}$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 E. A. Kuraev , Yu. M. Bystritskiy , V. V. Bytev , A. Dbeyssi , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson

The production of heavy meson-antimeson pairs of the type $S\,V$ and $P \, A$ in $e^+e^-$ annihilation is considered, with $P$ and $V$ being the ground-state $J^P=0^-$ and $J^P=1^-$ (anti)mesons from the $(1/2)^-$ doublet, and $S$ and $A$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-14 M. B. Voloshin

We consider the process of annihilation of e^+ e^- to three pion final state for the case of moderately high energies. The final state emission of virtual and real photon is considered explicitly. The calculations are performed in frames of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 S. Bakmaev , Yu. M. Bystritskiy , E. A. Kuraev

Short range meson-exchange mechanisms such as $\rho\to\omega\pi^0$ contribute significantly to the amplitude for $pp\rightarrow pp\pi^0$ near threshold in addition to pion rescattering. The uncertainty of the latter contribution, which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 U. van Kolck , G. A. Miller , D. O. Riska

We compute the mass shifts and mixing of the Omega and Phi mesons at finite temperature due to scattering from thermal pions. The Rho and b_1 mesons are important intermediate states. Up to a temperature of 140 MeV the Omega mass increases…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Charles Gale , David Seibert , Joseph Kapusta

The large set of accurate data on differential cross section and analyzing power from the CERN LEAR experiment on $\bar pp \to \pi^+\pi^-$ in the range from 360 to 1550 MeV/c is well reproduced within a distorted wave approximation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-05 Bruno El-Bennich , W. M Kloet , B. Loiseau

A partial wave analysis of the of the $\pi ^0\pi ^0$ system produced in the charge exchange reaction: $\pi ^-p\to \pi ^0\pi ^0n$ at an incident momentum of $18.3 GeV/c$ is presented as a function of ${\pi ^0\pi ^0}$ invariant mass,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 E852 Collaboration , J. Gunter , A. Dzierba

We evaluate the threshold matrix-element for the reaction $pp \to pp\pi^0$ in a fully relativistic Feynman diagrammatic approach. We employ a simple effective range approximation to take care of the S-wave $pp$ final-state interaction. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Bernard , N. Kaiser , Ulf-G. Meißner

The energy dependence of the cross sections of $p\bar p$, $n\bar n$, and meson production in $e^+e^-$ annihilation in the vicinity of the $p\bar p$ and $n\bar n$ thresholds is studied. The proton-neutron mass difference and the $p\bar p$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-18 A. I. Milstein , S. G. Salnikov

We study CP violation and the contribution of the strong pion-pion interactions in the three-body B+- --> pi+- pi-+ pi+- decays within a quasi two-body QCD factorization approach. The short distance interaction amplitude is calculated in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-16 J. -P. Dedonder , A. Furman , R. Kaminski , L. Lesniak , B. Loiseau

The electron positron annihilation reaction into four pion production has been studied, through the channel $e^++e^-\to \bar \rho+\rho $. The differential (and total) cross sections and various polarization observables for this reaction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 C. Adamuščín , G. I. Gakh , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson

We study the energy dependence of the e^+e^- to ppbar cross section close to the two-nucleon threshold, recently reported by the BaBar collaboration. Our analysis also includes the pbarp to e^+e^- data collected by PS170 collaboration and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Haidenbauer , H. -W. Hammer , Ulf-G. Meißner , A. Sibirtsev

In the first Born approximation we study the reactions $K\phi\to\pi K$, $\rho K$, $\pi K^*$, and $\rho K^*$ with quark-antiquark annihilation and creation. Transition amplitudes are derived with the development in spherical harmonics of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-11 Yi-Hao Pan , Xiao-Ming Xu

Based on 12.0 $\mathrm{fb^{-1}}$ of $e^{+}e^{-}$ collision data samples collected by the BESIII detector at center-of-mass energies from 4.1271 to 4.3583 GeV, a partial wave analysis is performed for the process $e^{+}e^{-} \rightarrow…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-12-02 BESIII Collaboration , M. Ablikim , M. N. Achasov , P. Adlarson , O. Afedulidis , X. C. Ai , R. Aliberti , A. Amoroso , Q. An , Y. Bai , O. Bakina , I. Balossino , Y. Ban , H. -R. Bao , V. Batozskaya , K. Begzsuren , N. Berger , M. Berlowski , M. Bertani , D. Bettoni , F. Bianchi , E. Bianco , A. Bortone , I. Boyko , R. A. Briere , A. Brueggemann , H. Cai , X. Cai , A. Calcaterra , G. F. Cao , N. Cao , S. A. Cetin , J. F. Chang , G. R. Che , G. Chelkov , C. Chen , C. H. Chen , Chao Chen , G. Chen , H. S. Chen , H. Y. Chen , M. L. Chen , S. J. Chen , S. L. Chen , S. M. Chen , T. Chen , X. R. Chen , X. T. Chen , Y. B. Chen , Y. Q. Chen , Z. J. Chen , Z. Y. Chen , S. K. Choi , G. Cibinetto , F. Cossio , J. J. Cui , H. L. Dai , J. P. Dai , A. Dbeyssi , R. E. de Boer , D. Dedovich , C. Q. Deng , Z. Y. Deng , A. Denig , I. Denysenko , M. Destefanis , F. De Mori , B. Ding , X. X. Ding , Y. Ding , Y. Ding , J. Dong , L. Y. Dong , M. Y. Dong , X. Dong , M. C. Du , S. X. Du , Y. Y. Duan , Z. H. Duan , P. Egorov , Y. H. Fan , J. Fang , J. Fang , S. S. Fang , W. X. Fang , Y. Fang , Y. Q. Fang , R. Farinelli , L. Fava , F. Feldbauer , G. Felici , C. Q. Feng , J. H. Feng , Y. T. Feng , M. Fritsch , C. D. Fu , J. L. Fu , Y. W. Fu , H. Gao , X. B. Gao , Y. N. Gao , Yang Gao , S. Garbolino , I. Garzia , L. Ge , P. T. Ge , Z. W. Ge , C. Geng , E. M. Gersabeck , A. Gilman , K. Goetzen , L. Gong , W. X. Gong , W. Gradl , S. Gramigna , M. Greco , M. H. Gu , Y. T. Gu , C. Y. Guan , A. Q. Guo , L. B. Guo , M. J. Guo , R. P. Guo , Y. P. Guo , A. Guskov , J. Gutierrez , K. L. Han , T. T. Han , F. Hanisch , X. Q. Hao , F. A. Harris , K. K. He , K. L. He , F. H. Heinsius , C. H. Heinz , Y. K. Heng , C. Herold , T. Holtmann , P. C. Hong , G. Y. Hou , X. T. Hou , Y. R. Hou , Z. L. Hou , B. Y. Hu , H. M. Hu , J. F. Hu , S. L. Hu , T. Hu , Y. Hu , G. S. Huang , K. X. Huang , L. Q. Huang , X. T. Huang , Y. P. Huang , Y. S. Huang , T. Hussain , F. Hölzken , N. Hüsken , N. in der Wiesche , J. Jackson , S. Janchiv , J. H. Jeong , Q. Ji , Q. P. Ji , W. Ji , X. B. Ji , X. L. Ji , Y. Y. Ji , X. Q. Jia , Z. K. Jia , D. Jiang , H. B. Jiang , P. C. Jiang , S. S. Jiang , T. J. Jiang , X. S. Jiang , Y. Jiang , J. B. Jiao , J. K. Jiao , Z. Jiao , S. Jin , Y. Jin , M. Q. Jing , X. M. Jing , T. Johansson , S. Kabana , N. Kalantar-Nayestanaki , X. L. Kang , X. S. Kang , M. Kavatsyuk , B. C. Ke , V. Khachatryan , A. Khoukaz , R. Kiuchi , O. B. Kolcu , B. Kopf , M. Kuessner , X. Kui , N. Kumar , A. Kupsc , W. Kühn , J. J. Lane , P. Larin , L. Lavezzi , T. T. Lei , Z. H. Lei , M. Lellmann , T. Lenz , C. Li , C. Li , C. H. Li , Cheng Li , D. M. Li , F. Li , G. Li , H. B. Li , H. J. Li , H. N. Li , Hui Li , J. R. Li , J. S. Li , K. Li , L. J. Li , L. K. Li , Lei Li , M. H. Li , P. R. Li , Q. M. Li , Q. X. Li , R. Li , S. X. Li , T. Li , W. D. Li , W. G. Li , X. Li , X. H. Li , X. L. Li , X. Y. Li , X. Z. Li , Y. G. Li , Z. J. Li , Z. 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Zhu , Z. A. Zhu , J. H. Zou , J. Zu

In this work, we provide a simultaneous and accurate description of the $\pi^+\pi^-$ and $\pi^{\pm} J/\psi$ invariant mass distributions of the recent BESIII data on $e^+ e^- \to J/\psi \; \pi^+ \pi^-$ together with the $e^+ e^- \to J/\psi…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-18 Igor Danilkin , Daniel A. S. Molnar , Marc Vanderhaeghen

The cross section of the $p(e,e'\pi^+)n$ reaction has been measured for five kinematic settings at an invariant mass of $W = 1094$ MeV and for a four-momentum transfer of $Q^2 = 0.078$ (GeV/$c$)$^2$. The measurement has been performed at…

We calculate the pion self-energies in asymmetric nuclear matter in the two-loop approximation of chiral perturbation theory. We find three types of corrections beyond the well-known linear density approximation. The resulting s-wave…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Kaiser , W. Weise

The process of $e^+ e^-$ annihilation into $\pi^+ \pi^-$ pair with radiation of the photon is considered. The amplitude of the reaction $e^+ e^- \to \pi^+ \pi^- \gamma$ consists of the model independent initial-state radiation (ISR) and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 S. Dubinsky , A. Korchin , N. Merenkov , G. Pancheri , O. Shekhovtsova

The charge asymmetry in the process $e^+e^-\to \pi^+\pi^-\pi^0$ is studied taking into account a longitudinal polarization of electrons (positrons). The asymmetry arises due to interference of amplitudes corresponding to production of pions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-21 I. V. Obraztsov , A. S. Rudenko , A. I. Milstein

The $K^+$ and $K^0$ meson mass difference induces the mixing of the $a^0_0(980)$ and $f_0(980)$ resonances, the amplitude of which, between the $K^+K^-$ and $K^0\bar K^0$ thresholds, is large in magnitude, of the order of $…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 N. N. Achasov , G. N. Shestakov