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Related papers: Capture of Trojans by Jumping Jupiter

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We present results from a suite of N-body simulations that follow the accretion history of the terrestrial planets using a new parallel treecode that we have developed. We initially place 2000 equal size planetesimals between 0.5--4.0 AU…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Ryuji Morishima , Joachim Stadel , Ben Moore

Gas giants orbiting their host star within the ice line are thought to have migrated to their current locations from farther out. Here we consider the origin and dynamical evolution of observed Jupiters, focusing on hot and warm Jupiters…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-07 Fabio Antonini , Adrian S. Hamers , Yoram Lithwick

Numerical simulations show that the migration of growing planetary cores may be dominated by turbulent fluctuations in the protoplanetary disk, rather than by any mean property of the flow. We quantify the impact of this stochastic core…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 W. K. M. Rice , Philip J. Armitage

Many features of the outer solar system are replicated in numerical simulations if the giant planets undergo an orbital instability that ejects one or more ice giants. During this instability, Jupiter and Saturn's orbits diverge, crossing…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-09 Nathan A. Kaib , John E. Chambers

The terrestrial planets are believed to have formed by violent collisions of tens of lunar- to Mars-size protoplanets at time t<200 Myr after the protoplanetary gas disk dispersal (t_0). The solar system giant planets rapidly formed during…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-13 David Nesvorny , Fernando V. Roig , Rogerio Deienno

Modeling the formation of the ice giants Uranus and Neptune is a long-lasting problem in planetary science. Due to gas-drag, collisional damping, and resonant shepherding, the planetary embryos repel the planetesimals away from their reach…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 M. Jakubik , A. Morbidelli , L. Neslusan , R. Brasser

We demonstrate dynamical pathways from main-belt asteroid and Centaur orbits to those in co-orbital motion with Jupiter, including the retrograde (inclination $i>90^o$) state. We estimate that at any given time, there should be $\sim1$…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-09 Sarah Greenstreet , Brett Gladman , Henry Ngo

We have carried out an extensive study of the possibility of the detection of Earth-mass and super-Earth Trojan planets using transit timing variation method with the Kepler space telescope. We have considered a system consisting of a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Nader Haghighipour , Stephanie Capen , Tobias C. Hinse

We present a theoretical framework for investigating a two-planet system undergoing convergent type I migration in a protoplanetary disk. Our study identifies the conditions for resonant capture and subsequent dynamical stability. By…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-22 Linghong Lin , Beibei Liu , Zekai Zheng

The orbital evolution of more than 22000 Jupiter-crossing objects under the gravitational influence of planets was investigated. We found that the mean collision probabilities of Jupiter-crossing objects (from initial orbits close to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. I. Ipatov , J. C. Mather

The origin of hot Jupiters remains a key open question. In the high-eccentricity migration scenario, traditional coreless models predict a strict tidal exclusion zone within $\sim 2.7$ tidal radii $r_\textrm{t}$, in which giant planets are…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-15 Qianli Fan , Shang-Fei Liu

The tumultuous early era of outer solar system evolution culminated when Neptune migrated across the primordial Kuiper belt (PKB) and triggered a dynamical instability among the giant planets. This event led to the ejection of approximately…

Reproducing Uranus and Neptune remains a challenge for simulations of solar system formation. The ice giants' peculiar obliquities suggest that they both suffered giant collisions during their formation. Thus, there must have been an epoch…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-28 Andre Izidoro , Alessandro Morbidelli , Sean N. Raymond , Franck Hersant , Arnaud Pierens

The giant planet occurrence rate rises with orbital period out to at least $\sim$300 days. Large-scale planetary migration through the disk has long been suspected to be the physical origin of this feature, as the timescale of standard Type…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-09 Tim Hallatt , Eve J Lee

Jupiter Trojans preserve primitive formation characteristics due to their collisionless stable orbits. Determination of their shapes and size-frequency distribution constrains the collisional evolution of their parent population which also…

In this work, we model the collisional evolution of the Jupiter Trojans and determined under which conditions the Eurybates-Queta system survives. We show that the collisional strength of the Jupiter Trojans and the age of the Eurybates…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-17 Raphael Marschall , David Nesvorný , Rogerio Deienno , Ian Wong , Harold F. Levison , William F. Bottke

Here we report on the identification of the three fastest rotating Jovian Trojans with reliable population assignment, using light curve data from the Transiting Exoplanet Satellite Survey mission, also confirmed by Zwicky Transient…

Cold Jovian planets play an important role in sculpting the dynamical environment in which inner terrestrial planets form. The core accretion model predicts that giant planets cannot form around low-mass M dwarfs, although this idea has…

Evidence of exoplanets with orbits that are misaligned with the spin of the host star may suggest that not all bound planets were born in the protoplanetary disk of their current planetary system. Observations have shown that free-floating…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-08 Nadav Goulinski , Erez N. Ribak

All the Trojan asteroids orbit about the Sun at roughly the same heliocentric distance as Jupiter. Differences in the observed visible reflection spectra range from neutral to red, with no ultra-red objects found so far. Given that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-01-17 M. D. Melita , J. Licandro , Jones , D. C. , I. P. Williams
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