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Related papers: Accurate fission data for nuclear safety

200 papers

In this article, we present our recent experiments on fission fragment rocket propulsion, and on an innovative new design for an alpha particle detection system that has been inspired by these rocketry results. Our test platform, which…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-09-24 Sandeep Puri , Cuikun Lin , Andrew Gillespie , Ian Jones , Christopher Carty , Mitchell Kelley , Ryan Weed , Robert V. Duncan

The isotopic-yield distributions and kinematic properties of fragments produced in transfer-induced fission of 240Pu and fusion-induced fission of 250Cf, with 9 MeV and 45 MeV of excitation energy respectively, were measured in inverse…

A Neutron Time-Of-Flight (NTOF) spectrometer based on Heavy Ion Research Facility in Lanzhou (HIRFL) is developed for studies of neutron production of proton induced spallation reactions related to the ADS project. After the presentation of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-11-21 Suyalatu Zhang , Zhiqiang Chen , Rui Han , Roy Wada , Xingquan Liu , Weiping Lin , Jianli Liu , Fudong Shi , Peipei Ren , Guoyu Tian , Fei Luo

Predicting the properties of neutron-rich nuclei far from the valley of stability is one of the major challenges of modern nuclear theory. In heavy and superheavy nuclei, a difference of only a few neutrons is sufficient to change the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-02-20 D. Regnier , N. Dubray , N. Schunck

SciBooNE is a new experiment at FNAL which will make precision neutrino-nucleus cross section measurements in the one GeV region. These measurements are essential for the future neutrino oscillation experiments. We started data taking in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 SciBooNE Collaboration , Yasuhiro Nakajima

The Large Hadron Collider forward (LHCf) experiment is designed to use the LHC to verify the hadronic-interaction models used in cosmic-ray physics. Forward baryon production is one of the crucial points to understand the development of…

Contemporary ultraintense, short-pulse laser systems provide extremely compact setups for the production of high-flux neutron beams, such as those required for nondestructive probing of dense matter, research on neutron-induced damage in…

The International Fusion Materials Irradiation Facility - Demo Oriented NEutron Source (IFMIF-DONES) is a single-sited novel Research Infrastructure for testing, validation and qualification of the materials to be used in a fusion reactor.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-09-17 Javier Praena , Francisco Garcia-Infantes , Laura Fernandez-Maza , Fernando Arias de Saavedra , Ignacio Porras

Short-pulse, ultra high-intensity lasers have opened new regimes for studying fusion plasmas and creating novel ultra-short ion beams and neutron sources. Diagnosing the plasma in these experiments is important for optimizing the fusion…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-07-14 B. M. Hegelich , L. Labun , O. Z. Labun , T. A. Mehlhorn

The need to populate the fusion materials engineering data base has long been recognized, the IFMIF facility being the present proposed neutron source for this purpose. Re-evaluation of the regulatory approach for the EU proposed DEMO…

Quantifying inherent neutron sources in matter, particularly $(\alpha, n)$ reactions and spontaneous fission, is important in nuclear engineering and other fields. The SOURCES code is a common tool for calculating the yield and spectrum of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-28 Sigtryggur Hauksson , Ilaria Casalbore , Daniele Tomatis , Nunzio Burgio

This paper introduces in full detail a methodology for the measurement of neutron yield and the necessary efficiency calibration, to be applied to the intensity measurement of neutron bursts where individual neutrons are not resolved in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2011-10-13 Ariel Tarifeño-Saldivia , Roberto E. Mayer , Cristian Pavez , Leopoldo Soto

After constructing yield tensors with three dimensions for 851 fission products and filling the tensors with the independent yield data from the ENDF/B-VIII.0 database, the tensor decomposition algorithm is applied to predict the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-08-26 Qufei Song , Long Zhu , Jun Su , Hui Guo

The GEneral description of Fission observables (GEF) model was developed to produce fission related nuclear data which are of crucial importance for basic and applied nuclear physics. The investigation of the performance of the GEF code is…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-10-17 C. Schmitt , K. -H. Schmidt , B. Jurado

The JYFLTRAP mass spectrometer was used to measure the masses of neutron-rich nuclei in the region between N = 28 to N = 82 with uncertainties better than 10 keV. The impacts on nuclear structure and the r-process paths are reviewed.

Absolute measurements of neutron fluence are an essential prerequisite of neutron-induced cross section measurements, neutron beam lines characterization and dosimetric investigations. The H(n,p) elastic scattering cross section is a very…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-11-05 Paola Marini , Ludovic Mathieu , Mourad Aïche , Serge Czajkowski , Beatriz Jurado , Igor Tsekhanovich

High quality nuclear data is the most fundamental underpinning for all neutron metrology applications. This paper describes the release of version II of the International Reactor Dosimetry and Fusion File (IRDFF-II) that contains a…

We present the development of a segmented fast neutron spectrometer (FaNS-2) based upon plastic scintillator and $^3$He proportional counters. It was designed to measure both the flux and spectrum of fast neutrons in the energy range of few…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-01-19 FaNS Collaboration , T. J. Langford , E. J. Beise , H. Breuer , C. R. Heimbach , G. Ji , J. S. Nico

In recent years, investigations of angular distributions of fragments in neutron-induced nuclear fission have been extended to intermediate energies, up to 200 MeV, as well as to a wide range of target isotopes. Using as an example the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-01-12 A. L. Barabanov , A. S. Vorobyev , A. M. Gagarski , O. A. Shcherbakov , L. A. Vaishnene

Recently, a series of dedicated inverse-kinematics experiments performed at GSI, Darmstadt, has brought an important progress in our understanding of proton and heavy-ion induced reactions at relativistic energies. The nuclear reaction code…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-18 S. Lukic , F. Gevaert , A. Kelic , M. V. Ricciardi , K. -H. Schmidt , O. Yordanov