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Bose-Einstein condensates are studied in a potential of finite depth which supports both bound and quasi-bound states. This potential, which is harmonic for small radii and decays as a Gaussian for large radii, models experimentally…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 L. D. Carr , M. J. Holland , B. A. Malomed

Out of thermal equilibrium, bosonic quantum systems can Bose-condense away from the ground state, featuring a macroscopic occupation of an excited state or even of multiple states in the so-called Bose-selection scenario. In previous work,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-09-12 Francesco Petiziol , André Eckardt

We provide sufficient conditions for the approximate controllability of infinite-dimensional quantum control systems corresponding to form perturbations of the drift Hamiltonian modulated by a control function. We rely on previous results…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Aitor Balmaseda , Davide Lonigro , Juan Manuel Pérez-Pardo

We consider a linear Schr\"odinger equation, on a bounded interval, with bilinear control, that represents a quantum particle in an electric field (the control). We prove the controllability of this system, in any positive time, locally…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-01-20 Karine Beauchard , Camille Laurent

We study a system composed of a free quantum particle trapped in a box whose walls can change their position. We prove the global approximate controllability of the system. That is, any initial state can be driven arbitrarily close to any…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Aitor Balmaseda , Davide Lonigro , Juan Manuel Pérez-Pardo

We consider a non relativistic charged particle in a 1-dimensional infinite square potential well. This quantum system is subjected to a control, which is a uniform (in space) time depending electric field. It is represented by a complex…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-01-11 Karine Beauchard , Mazyar Mirrahimi

We consider the 1D linear Schr{\"o}dinger equation, on a bounded interval, with Dirichlet boundary conditions and bilinear scalar control. The small-time local exact controllability around the ground state was proved in [BeaLau10], under an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Mégane Bournissou

Open quantum systems can be systematically controlled by making changes to their environment. A well-known example is the spontaneous radiative decay of an electronically excited emitter, such as an atom or a molecule, which is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-10-27 Mario Vretenar , Chris Toebes , Jan Klaers

The dynamics of a generic class of scalar active matter exhibiting a diffusivity edge is studied in a confining potential where the amplitude is governed by a time-dependent protocol. For such non-equilibrium systems, the diffusion…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-04-18 Jonas Berx

We consider N independent quantum particles, in an infinite square potential well coupled to an external laser field. These particles are modelled by a system of linear Schr\"odinger equations on a bounded interval. This is a bilinear…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-07-02 Morgan Morancey

We study the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a double-well potential in the two-mode approximation. The dissipation of energy from the condensate is described by the coupling to a thermal reservoir of non-condensate modes. As a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Janne Ruostekoski , Dan F. Walls

Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) offer the potential to examine quantum behavior at large length and time scales, as well as forming promising candidates for quantum technology applications. Thus, the manipulation of BECs using control…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-25 David Hocker , Julia Yan , Herschel Rabitz

We consider a quantum particle in a 1D interval submitted to a potential. The evolution of this particle is controlled using an external electric field. Taking into account the so-called polarizability term in the model (quadratic with…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-09-27 Morgan Morancey , Vahagn Nersesyan

We consider a gas of $N$ bosons in a box with volume one interacting through a two-body potential with scattering length of order $N^{-1}$ (Gross-Pitaevskii limit). Assuming the (unscaled) potential to be sufficiently small, we show that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-04-09 Chiara Boccato , Christian Brennecke , Serena Cenatiempo , Benjamin Schlein

We present a complete analysis of the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in a symmetric triple-well potential. Our classical analogue treatment, based on a time-dependent variational method using SU(3) coherent states, includes…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-04-01 T. F. Viscondi , K. Furuya

We have observed Bose-Einstein condensation of an atomic gas in the (quasi-)uniform three-dimensional potential of an optical box trap. Condensation is seen in the bimodal momentum distribution and the anisotropic time-of-flight expansion…

We prove that the multidimensional Schr\"odinger equation is exactly controllable in infinite time near any point which is a finite linear combination of eigenfunctions of the Schr\"odinger operator. We prove that, generically with respect…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-18 Vahagn Nersesyan , Hayk Nersisyan

A set of exact closed-form Bloch-state solutions to the stationary Gross-Pitaevskii equation are obtained for a Bose-Einstein condensate in a one-dimensional periodic array of quantum wells, i.e. a square-well periodic potential. We use…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-11-13 Rui Xue , Z. X. Liang , Weidong Li

We prove two equilibrium properties of a system of interacting atoms in three or higher dimensional continuous space. (i) If the particles interact via pair potentials of a nonnegative Fourier transform, their self-organization into…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-05-31 Andras Suto

A method to realize controllable inversion of energy levels in a one-dimensional spin-orbit (SO)-coupled two-component Bose-Einstein condensate under the action of a gradient magnetic field and harmonic-oscillator (HO) trapping potential is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-12-21 Huan-Bo Luo , Boris A. Malomed , Wu-Ming Liu , Lu Li
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