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We present a simple and constructive method to find $N$-soliton solutions of the equation suggested by Davydova and Lashkin to describe the dynamics of nonlinear ion-cyclotron waves in a plasma and subsequently known (in a more general form…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-12-14 V. M. Lashkin

We consider the one dimensional 4th order, or bi-harmonic, nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation, namely, $i u_t - \Delta^2 u - 2a \Delta u + |u|^{\alpha} u = 0, ~ x,a \in \R$, $\alpha>0$, and investigate the dynamics of its solutions for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Christian Klein , Iryna Petrenko , Svetlana Roudenko , Nikola Stoilov

We examine conditions for finite-time collapse of the solutions of the higher-order nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation incorporating third-order dispersion, self-steepening, linear and nonlinear gain and loss, and Raman scattering; this…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-11-11 V. Achilleos , S. Diamantidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis , T. P. Horikis , N. I. Karachalios , P. G. Kevrekidis

The small dispersion limit of the focusing nonlinear Schro\"odinger equation (NLS) exhibits a rich structure of sharply separated regions exhibiting disparate rapid oscillations at microscopic scales. The non self-adjoint scattering problem…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-06-10 Robert Jenkins , Kenneth D. T. -R. McLaughlin

We consider the \emph{focusing} nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation posed on the one dimensional line, with nonzero background condition at spatial infinity, given by a homogeneous plane wave. For this problem of physical interest, we study…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-07 Claudio Muñoz

We consider a nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation with a quasilinear quadratic term. The Nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation can be derived as a formal approximation equation describing the evolution of the envelopes of slowly modulated…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-23 Wolf-Patrick Düll

We measure spectra, spatial correlation functions and probability density functions (PDFs) for waves amplitudes for generalized one-dimensional nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equation of focusing type with saturated nonlinearity. All…

Optics · Physics 2013-10-18 D. S. Agafontsev

In the present work, we revisit the highly active research area of inhomogeneously nonlinear defocusing media and consider the existence, spectral stability and nonlinear dynamics of bright solitary waves in them. We use the anti-continuum…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-09-02 P. G. Kevrekidis , R. L. Horne , N. Whitaker , Q. E. Hoq , D. Kip

Starting from the Vlasov-Maxwell equations describing the dynamics of various species in a quasi-neutral plasma, an exact relativistic hydrodynamic closure for a special type of water-bag distributions satisfying the Vlasov equation has…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-05-30 Stephan I. Tzenov

Shallow water waves are a striking example of nonlinear hydrodynamics, giving rise to phenomena such as tsunamis and undular waves. These dynamics are typically studied in hundreds-of-meter-long wave flumes. Here, we demonstrate a…

We construct new exact solutions of the focusing Nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation (NLSE). This is a soliton propagating on an unstable condensate. The Kuznetsov and Akhmediev solitons as well as the Peregrine instanton are particular…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2011-09-09 Vladimir Zakharov , Andrey Gelash

We introduce a dynamic stabilization scheme universally applicable to unidirectional nonlinear coherent waves. By abruptly changing the waveguiding properties, the breathing of wave packets subject to modulation instability can be…

We study *infinite soliton trains* solutions of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations (NLS), i.e. solutions behaving at large time as the sum of infinitely many solitary waves. Assuming the composing solitons have sufficiently large relative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-08-02 Stefan Le Coz , Dong Li , Tai-Peng Tsai

The problem of existence of stable nonlinear groups of gravity waves in deep water is revised by means of laboratory and numerical simulations with the focus on intense waves. Wave groups with steepness up to $A_{cr} \omega_m^2 /g \approx…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-03-30 Alexey Slunyaev , Günther F. Clauss , Marco Klein , Miguel Onorato

We demonstrate that stabilization of solitons of the multidimensional Schrodinger equation with a cubic nonlinearity may be achieved by a suitable periodic control of the nonlinear term. The effect of this control is to stabilize the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 Gaspar D. Montesinos , Victor M. Perez-Garcia , Pedro Torres

We measure evolution of spectra, spatial correlation functions and probability density functions (PDFs) of waves appearance for a set of one-dimensional NLS-like equations of focusing type, namely for the classical integrable Nonlinear…

Optics · Physics 2015-03-20 Dmitry Agafontsev , Vladimir Zakharov

We consider a nonlinear dispersive equation with a quasilinear quadratic term. We establish two results. First, we show that solutions to this equation with initial data of order $\mathcal{O}(\varepsilon)$ in Sobolev norms exist for a time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-20 Wolf-Patrick Düll , Max Heß

The existence of nonzero periodic travelling wave solutions for a general discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (DNLS) on finite one-dimensional lattices is proved. The DNLS features a general nonlinear term and variable range of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-11-08 Dirk Hennig

We present a detailed analysis of the solution of the focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with initial condition $\psi(x,0)=N {\rm sech}(x)$ in the limit $N\to\infty$. We begin by presenting new and more accurate numerical…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-09-08 Gregory Lyng , Peter D. Miller

We consider a class of nonlinear Schrodinger / Gross-Pitaevskii (NLS/GP) equations with periodic potentials, having an even symmetry. We construct "solitons", centered about any point of symmetry of the potential. For focusing (attractive)…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2010-02-18 Boaz Ilan , Michael I. Weinstein