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We prove that holomorphic normal projective connections on compact complex surfaces are flat. We show that a holomorphic torsion-free affine connection $\nabla$ on a compact complex surface is locally modelled on a translations-invariant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-05-20 Sorin Dumitrescu

A natural family of affine cubic surfaces arises from SL(2)-characters of the 4-holed sphere and the 1-holed torus. The ideal locus is a tritangent plane which is generic in the sense that the cubic curve at infinity consists of three lines…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-07-01 William M. Goldman , Domingo Toledo

We classify all complex surfaces with quotient singularities that do not contain any smooth rational curves, under the assumption that the canonical divisor of the surface is not pseudo-effective. As a corollary we show that if $X$ is a log…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-17 Ziquan Zhuang

The aim of this article is to make a first step towards the classification of complex normal affine $\mathbb G_a$-threefolds $X$. We consider the case where the restriction of the quotient morphism $\pi\colon X\to S$ to $\pi^{-1}(S_*)$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-20 Isac Hedén

We prove that the Galois action on the exceptional curves on the generic del Pezzo surface of degree $d$ is maximal for all degrees $d$ and over any field $k$. As a consequence of the case $d=3$, we deduce that over $\mathbb{F}_q(u)$, 100%…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Xinyu Fang

We classify the non arithmetic rank one affine invariant orbifolds that do not arise from Veech surfaces in H(3,1) and H^odd(2,2). We also give rigidity results on the isoperiodic leaf of non arithmetic Veech surfaces.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-03-29 Florent Ygouf

We classify smooth locally free actions of the real affine group on closed orientable three-dimensional manifolds up to smooth conjugacy. As a corollary, there exists a non-homogeneous action when the manifold is the unit tangent bundle of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-10-21 Masayuki Asaoka

A characterization of algebraic cones in terms of actions of the one-dimensional multiplicative algebraic monoid ${\bf M}_{\rm m}$ and the algebraic group ${\bf G}_{\rm m}$ are given.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-10-26 Vladimir L. Popov

A Fourier restriction estimate is obtained for a broad class of conic surfaces by adding a weight to the usual underlying measure. The new restriction estimate exhibits a certain affine-invariance and implies the sharp $L^p-L^q$ restriction…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Jonathan Hickman

Let $X$ be a factorial complex affine variety of dimension $\ge 3$ with an algebraic action of the additive group $G_a$. Let $\pi : X \to Y$ be the algebraic quotient morphism where we assume $Y$ is an affine variety. When $\pi$ is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Kayo Masuda

We prove that the complex surfaces parametrizing cuboids and face cuboids, as well as their minimal resolution of singularities, have trivial fundamental group. We then compute the fundamental group of certain open smooth subvarieties of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-18 David Jarossay , Francesco Maria Saettone , Yotam Svoray

We classify closed curves isomorphic to the affine line in the complement of a smooth rational projective plane conic Q. Over a field of characteristic zero, we show that up to the action of the subgroup of the Cremona group of the plane…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-11 Julie Decaup , Adrien Dubouloz

We prove that very general non-rational Fano threefolds which are not birational to cubic threefolds are not stably rational.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-27 Brendan Hassett , Yuri Tschinkel

We prove that every cubic surface in $\mathbb{C}[x,y,z,t]$ is Pfaffian. A constructive proof is given.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-25 David Oscari

In this paper we investigate the existence of generically finite dominant rational maps from products of curves to surfaces of general type. We prove that the product CxD of two distinct very general curves of genus g>6 and g'>1 does not…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-03 Francesco Bastianelli , Gian Pietro Pirola

We prove that the embedding of a $GV$-subscheme in a principally polarized abelian variety does not factor through any nontrivial isogeny. As an application, we present a new proof of a theorem of Clemens--Griffiths identifying the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-28 Luigi Lombardi , Sofia Tirabassi

We give an independent proof of a theorem of Danciger of Zhang: surface groups with Hitchin linear part cannot act properly on the affine space

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-13 François Labourie

We show that any closed incompressible surface in the complement of a positive knot is algebraically non-split from the knot, positive knots cannot bound non-free incompressible Seifert surfaces and that the splitability and the primeness…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Makoto Ozawa

We prove that every non-degenerate toric variety, every homogeneous space of a connected linear algebraic group without non-constant invertible regular functions, and every variety covered by affine spaces admits a surjective morphism from…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-26 Ivan Arzhantsev

We prove some lower bounds on certain nonegative twists of the canonical bundle of a subvariety of a generic hypersurface in projective space. In particular we prove that the generic sextic threefold contains no rational or elliptic curves…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Herbert Clemens , Ziv Ran