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The stationary nonlinear Schroedinger equation, or Gross-Pitaevskii equation, is studied for the cases of a single delta potential and a delta-shell potential. These model systems allow analytical solutions, and thus provide useful insight…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Witthaut , S. Mossmann , H. J. Korsch

The singular real second order 1D Schrodinger operators are considered here with such potentials that all local solutions near singularities to the eigenvalue problem are meromorphic for all values of the spectral parameter. All…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-13 P. G. Grinevich , S. P. Novikov

This paper deals with spectral inequalities for one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators with potentials bounded between two increasing functions (weights). The spectral inequality allows one to estimate the norm of a function with bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-08 Eugenia Malinnikova , Jiuyi Zhu

Exceptional point and spectral singularity are two types of singularity that are unique to non-Hermitian systems. Here, we report the high-order spectral singularity as a high-order pole of the scattering matrix for a non-Hermitian…

Optics · Physics 2023-06-12 H. S. Xu , L. C. Xie , L. Jin

We solve the continuous one-dimensional Schr\"{o}dinger equation for the case of an inverted {\em nonlinear} delta-function potential located at the origin, obtaining the bound state in closed form as a function of the nonlinear exponent.…

Physics Education · Physics 2009-11-07 M. I. Molina , C. A. Bustamante

The paper discusses nonlinear singular perturbations of delta type of the fractional Schr\"odinger equation $\imath\partial_t\psi=\left(-\triangle\right)^s\psi$, with $s\in(\frac{1}{2},1]$, in dimension one. Precisely, we investigate local…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-07-19 Raffaele Carlone , Domenico Finco , Lorenzo Tentarelli

We consider a semilinear Schr\"odinger equation, driven by the power degenerate second order differential operator $\nabla\cdot (|x|^{2a} \nabla), a\in (0,1)$. We construct the solitary waves, in the sharp range of parameters, as minimizers…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Vishnu Iyer , Atanas G. Stefanov

We study positive bound states for the semiclassical stationary nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. We are especially interested in solutions which concentrate on a lower dimensional sphere. We adopt a purely variational approach which allows…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-08 Denis Bonheure , Jonathan Di Cosmo , Jean Van Schaftingen

The stationary states of nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation on a ring with a defect is numerically analyzed. Unconventional connection conditions are imposed on the point defect, and it is shown that the system displays energy level…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-23 Takaaki Nakamura , Taksu Cheon

In the present work we revisit the problem of the dark solitary wave pinned in the discrete nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation. In a number of recent studies, the methodology of exponential asymptotics was attempted to be utilized in this…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2026-04-03 C. J. Lustri , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. E. Pelinovsky

We obtain new results about the high-energy distribution of resonances for the one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator. Our primary result is an upper bound on the density of resonances above any logarithmic curve in terms of the singular…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-11-03 T. J. Christiansen , T. Cunningham

This paper considers the question of global in time existence and asymptotic behavior of small-data solutions of nonlinear dispersive equations with a real potential $V$. The main concern is treating nonlinearities whose degree is low…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-03-19 Pierre Germain , Zaher Hani , Samuel Walsh

A quasi-product on the normed space is defined. In addition, the notions of the eigenvectors of a linear operator can be extended for the nonlinear operator. Based on the quasi-product and the generalized eigenvectors, the spectral theorems…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-18 Wen Hsiang Wei

We survey results concerning the spectral properties of limit-periodic operators. The main focus is on discrete one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators, but other classes of operators, such as Jacobi and CMV matrices, continuum…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-19 David Damanik , Jake Fillman

We consider nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with either power-type or Hartree nonlinearity in the presence of an external potential. We show that for long-range nonlinearities, solutions cannot exhibit scattering to solitary waves or more…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-11 Jason Murphy , Kenji Nakanishi

We study the $d$-dimensional discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with general power nonlinearity and a delta potential. Our interest lies in the interplay between two localization mechanisms. On the one hand, the attractive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Dirk Hennig

Nonlinear modifications of quantum mechanics generically lead to nonlocal effects which violate relativistic causality. We study these effects using the functional Schrodinger equation for quantum fields and identify a type of nonlocality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Chiu Man Ho , Stephen D. H. Hsu

We investigate spectral properties of limit-periodic Schr\"odinger operators in $\ell^2(\Z)$. Our goal is to exhibit as rich a spectral picture as possible. We regard limit-periodic potentials as generated by continuous sampling along the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-31 Zheng Gan

In nonrelativistic quantum mechanics the spontaneous generation of singularities in smooth and finite wave functions, is a well understood phenomenon also occurring for free particles. We use the familiar analogy between the two-dimensional…

Optics · Physics 2016-05-04 Andrea Aiello

We study half-line Schr\"odinger operators with locally $H^{-1}$ potentials. In the first part, we focus on a general spectral theoretic framework for such operators, including a Last--Simon-type description of the absolutely continuous…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-16 Milivoje Lukić , Selim Sukhtaiev , Xingya Wang