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We show that if two tensor algebras of topological graphs are algebraically isomorphic, then the graphs are locally conjugate. Conversely, if the base space is at most one dimensional and the edge space is compact, then locally conjugate…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-04-06 Kenneth R. Davidson , Jean Roydor

We consider pairs of finitely presented, residually finite groups $P\hookrightarrow\G$ for which the induced map of profinite completions $\hat P\to \hat\G$ is an isomorphism. We prove that there is no algorithm that, given an arbitrary…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-10-03 Martin R. Bridson

To each isolated critical point of a smooth function on a 3-manifold we put in correspondence a tree (graph without cycles). We will prove that functions are topologically equivalent in the neighborhoods of critical points if and only if…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-05-23 B. I. Hladysh , A. O. Prishlyak

We construct a functor from the smooth 4-dimensional manifolds to the hyper-algebraic number fields, i.e. fields with non-commutative multiplication. It is proved that that the simply connected 4-manifolds correspond to the abelian…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-08-12 Igor Nikolaev

Computing the closed convex envelope or biconjugate is the core operation that bridges the domain of nonconvex with convex analysis. We focus here on computing the conjugate of a bivariate piecewise quadratic function defined over a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Deepak Kumar , Yves Lucet

We consider the conjugacy problem for the automorphism groups of a number of countable homogeneous structures. In each case we find the precise complexity of the conjugacy relation in the sense of Borel reducibility.

Logic · Mathematics 2019-08-16 Samuel Coskey , Paul Ellis

The topological properties of a set have a strong impact on its computability properties. A striking illustration of this idea is given by spheres and closed manifolds: if a set $X$ is homeomorphic to a sphere or a closed manifold, then any…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-02-11 Djamel Eddine Amir , Mathieu Hoyrup

We apply the topology of convergence on compact sets to define unpredictable functions [5, 6]. The topology is metrizable and easy for applications with integral operators. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the approach, the existence and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-11-17 Marat Akhmet , Mehmet Onur Fen

Conjugation spaces are topological spaces equipped with an involution such that their fixed points have the same mod $2$ cohomology (as a graded vector space, a ring, and even an unstable algebra) but with all degrees divided by two,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Wolfgang Pitsch , Jérôme Scherer

In their paper on multivariable dynamics, Davidson and Katsoulis conjectured that two multivariable dynamical systems have isomorphic tensor algebras if and only if they are piecewise conjugate. We disprove the conjecture by constructing…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-05-08 Boris Bilich

This is a recreational paper showing that certain linked graphs cannot be separated. The proofs employ elementary covering space theory, an appeal to a theorem of Scharlemann (concerning the band sums of two unknots), and a Jones polynomial…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-04-14 Paul Melvin

We prove that the topological conjugacy relations both for minimal systems and pointed minimal systems are not Borel-reducible to any Borel $S_{\infty}$-action.

Logic · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Ruiwen Li , Bo Peng

We consider functions with isolated critical points on a closed surface. We prove that in a neighborhood of a critical point the function conjugates with Re$z^k$ for the some nonnegative integer k. The full topological invariant of such…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander O. Prishlyak

We consider two basic problems of algebraic topology, the extension problem and the computation of higher homotopy groups, from the point of view of computability and computational complexity. The extension problem is the following: Given…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2013-02-12 Martin Cadek , Marek Krcal , Jiri Matousek , Lukas Vokrinek , Uli Wagner

A computable real function F on [0,1] is constructed such that there exists an exponential time algorithm for the evaluation of the function on [0,1] on Turing machine but there does not exist any polynomial time algorithm for the…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2014-04-29 Sergey V. Yakhontov

Algebraically constructible functions connect real algebra with the topology of algebraic sets. In this survey we present some history, definitions, properties, and algebraic characterizations of algebraically constructible functions, and a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-02-15 Clint McCrory , Adam Parusinski

We show that every non-decreasing function $f\colon \mathbb N\to \mathbb N$ bounded from above by $a^n$ for some $a\ge 1$ can be realized (up to a natural equivalence) as the conjugacy growth function of a finitely generated group. We also…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-31 M. Hull , D. Osin

The conjugate function method is an algorithm for numerical computation of conformal mappings for simply and doubly connected domains. In this paper the conjugate function method is generalized for multiply connected domains. The key…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-07-06 Harri Hakula , Tri Quach , Antti Rasila

We establish a one-to-one correspondence between conjugacy classes of any Hecke group and irreducible systems of poles of rational period functions for automorphic integrals on the same group. We use this correspondence to construct…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-12 Wendell Ressler

We give several algorithms addressing computations of intersections of conjugate subgroups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-13 Rita Gitik