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This paper concerns a nonlinear elliptic equation involving a critical Sobolev growth and a lower-order term. Under a Lions's condition, we prove the existence of at least one positive solution. Our approach consists in constructing a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-19 Zakaria Boucheche

In this paper we are mainly concerned with nontrivial positive solutions to the Dirichlet problem for the degenerate elliptic equation \begin{gather} -\frac{\partial^2 u}{\partial x^2} -\left|x\right|^{2k}\frac{\partial^2 u}{\partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-20 N. M. Tri , D. A. Tuan

In this paper we use an algebraic topological argument due to Bahri and Coron to show how the topology of the domain influences the existence of positive solutions of some fourth order elliptic equation involving the critical Sobolev…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Francois Ebobisse , Mohameden Ould Ahmedou

In this study, we define double weighted variable exponent Sobolev spaces $W^{1,q(.),p(.)}\left( \Omega ,\vartheta _{0},\vartheta \right) $ with respect to two different weight functions. Also, we investigate the basic properties of this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Cihan Unal , Ismail Aydin

We show the existence of nodal solutions to perturbed quasilinear elliptic equations with critical Sobolev exponent on compact Riemannian manifolds. A nonexistence result is also given.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-10-09 Mohammed Benalili

We study the shape of solutions to some variational problems in Sobolev spaces with weights that are powers of |x|. In particular, we detect situations when the extremal functions lack symmetry properties such as radial symmetry and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Friedemann Brock , Francesco Chiacchio , Gisella Croce , Anna Mercaldo

We discuss several classical and recent proofs of the isoperimetric inequality and the Sobolev inequality.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-09 Simon Brendle , Michael Eichmair

We consider the Dirichlet problem in a wedge for parabolic equation whose coefficients are measurable function of t. We obtain coercive estimates in weighted $L_{p,q}$-spaces. The concept of "critical exponent" introduced in the paper plays…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-12-14 Vladimir Kozlov , Alexander Nazarov

We study Sobolev spaces with weights in the half-space $\mathbb{R}^{N+1}_+=\{(x,y): x \in \mathbb{R}^N, y>0\}$, adapted to the singular elliptic operators \begin{equation*} \mathcal L =y^{\alpha_1}\Delta_{x}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-15 Giorgio Metafune , Luigi Negro , Chiara Spina

We prove the existence of a positive {\it SOLA (Solutions Obtained as Limits of Approximations)} to the following PDE involving fractional power of Laplacian \begin{equation} \begin{split} (-\Delta)^su&= \frac{1}{u^\gamma}+\lambda…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-02 Akasmika Panda , Debajyoti Choudhuri , Ratan K. Giri

We are concerned with qualitative properties of positive solutions to the following coupled Sobolev critical Schr\"odinger equations $$ \begin{cases} -\Delta u+\lambda_1 u=\mu_1|u|^{2^*-2}u+\nu\alpha |u|^{\alpha-2}|v|^{\beta}u ~\hbox{in}~…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-18 Zhang Jianjun , Zhong Xuexiu , Zhou Jinfang

In this paper we establish a new class of weighted Hardy-Sobolev type inequalities under mild monotonicity assumptions on the weight function. As a consequence, we derive the corresponding weighted Sobolev and trace-type inequalities. These…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-10 João Marcos do Ò , Marcelo Furtado , Everaldo Medeiros , Jesse Ratzkin

The aim of this paper is to provide Markov-type inequalities in the setting of weighted Sobolev spaces when the considered weights are generalized classical weights. Also, as results of independent interest, some basic facts about Sobolev…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-01-27 Francisco Marcellán , Yamilet Quintana , José M. Rodríguez

We investigate Choquard equations in $\mathbb R^N$ driven by a weighted $N$-Laplace operator and with polynomial kernel and zero mass. Since the setting is limiting for the Sobolev embedding, we work with nonlinearities which may grow up to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-23 Giulio Romani

In this paper, we use variational methods to prove the existence of positive solution for the following class of elliptic equation $$ -\epsilon^{2}\Delta{u}+V(z)u=f(u) \,\,\, \mbox{in} \,\,\, \mathbb{R}^{2}, $$ where $\epsilon >0$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Claudianor O. Alves

We consider extremal polynomials with respect to a Sobolev-type $p$-norm, with $1<p<\infty$ and measures supported on compact subsets of the real line. For a wide class of such extremal polynomials with respect to mutually singular measures…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-10-10 A. Diaz Gonzalez , G. Lopez Lagomasino , H. Pijeira Cabrera

We consider positive solution to the weighted elliptic problem \begin{equation*} \left \{ \begin{array}{ll} -{\rm div} (|x|^\theta \nabla u)=|x|^\ell u^p \;\;\; \mbox{in $\mathbb{R}^N \backslash {\overline B}$},\\ u=0 \;\;\; \mbox{on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Zongming Guo , Xia Huang , Dong Ye

In this paper we study some fourth order elliptic equation involving the critical Sobolev exponent, related to the prescription of a fourth order conformal invariant on the standard sphere. We use a topological method to prove the existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zindine Djadli , Andrea Malchiodi , Mohameden Ould Ahmedou

This paper is concerned with the following fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equations involving critical exponents: \begin{eqnarray*} (-\Delta)^{\alpha}u+V(x)u=k(x)f(u)+\lambda|u|^{2_{\alpha}^{*}-2}u\quad\quad \mbox{in}\ \mathbb{R}^{N},…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-10 Xia Zhang , Binlin Zhang , Dušan Repovš

In this paper we consider the existence of positive solutions for a singular elliptic problem involving an asymtotically linear nonlinearity and depending on one positive parameter. Using variational methods, together with comparison…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-18 Ricardo Lima Alves