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We study scalar, fermionic and gauge fields coupled nonminimally to gravity in the Einstein-Cartan formulation. We construct a wide class of models with nondynamical torsion whose gravitational spectra comprise only the massless graviton.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-22 Georgios K. Karananas , Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Andrey Shkerin , Sebastian Zell

A local supersymmetric action for a (2+1)-dimensional system including gravity, the electromagnetic field and a Dirac spin-1/2 field is presented. The action is a Chern-Simons form for a connection of the OSp(2|2) group. All the fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Pedro D. Alvarez , Mauricio Valenzuela , Jorge Zanelli

Starting from the original Einstein action, sometimes called the Gamma squared action, we propose a new setup to formulate modified theories of gravity. This can yield a theory with second order field equations similar to those found in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-14 Christian G. Boehmer , Erik Jensko

General Relativity in dimension $n = p + q$ can be formulated as a gauge theory for the conformal group $SO(p+1,q+1)$, along with an additional field reducing the structure group down to the Poincar\'e group $ISO(p,q)$. In this paper, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-01 Yannick Herfray , Carlos Scarinci

We derive an action whose equations of motion contain the Poisson equation of Newtonian gravity. The construction requires a new notion of Newton--Cartan geometry based on an underlying symmetry algebra that differs from the usual Bargmann…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-30 Dennis Hansen , Jelle Hartong , Niels A. Obers

We discuss new models of an `affine' theory of gravity in multidimensional space-times with symmetric connections. We use and develop ideas of Weyl, Eddington, and Einstein, in particular, Einstein's proposal to specify the space - time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-12 A. T. Filippov

We give a reformulation of non-linear Einstein gravity, which contains the dual graviton together with the ordinary metric and a shift gauge field. The metric does not enter through a `kinetic' Einstein-Hilbert term, but via topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-05-01 Nicolas Boulanger , Olaf Hohm

We investigate Einstein theories of gravity, coupled to a scalar field \vphi and point-like matter, which are characterized by a scalar field-dependent matter coupling function e^{H(\vphi)}. We show that under mild constraints on the form…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-18 M. Cadoni , M. Casula

We draw attention to a novel type of geometric gauge invariance relating the autoparallel equations of motion in different Riemann-Cartan spacetimes with each other. The novelty lies in the fact that the equations of motion are invariant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-17 H. Kleinert , A. Pelster

In this article we consider $SU(2)$ Chern-Simons/Higgs theory coupled to gravity in three-dimensions. It is shown that for a cylindrically symmetric vortex both the Einstein equations and the field equations can be reduced to a set of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. E. X. Guimarães , L. A. J. London

In a geometrical approach to gravity the metric and the (gravitational) connection can be independent and one deals with metric-affine theories. We construct the most general action of metric-affine effective field theories, including a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-16 Gianfranco Pradisi , Alberto Salvio

Spherical reduction of generic four-dimensional theories is revisited. Three different notions of "spherical symmetry" are defined. The following sectors are investigated: Einstein-Cartan theory, spinors, (non-)abelian gauge fields and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Herbert Balasin , Christian G. Boehmer , Daniel Grumiller

It is shown that physical signals and space-time intervals modeled on split-octonion geometry naturally exhibit properties from conventional (3+1)-theory (e.g. number of dimensions, existence of maximal velocities, Heisenberg uncertainty,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-10-20 Merab Gogberashvili , Otari Sakhelashvili

Riemannian geometry is a particular case of Hamiltonian mechanics: the orbits of the hamiltonian $H=\frac{1}{2}g^{ij}p_{i}p_{j}$ are the geodesics. Given a symplectic manifold (\Gamma,\omega), a hamiltonian $H:\Gamma\to\mathbb{R}$ and a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-05-24 S. G. Rajeev

For the quantum Heisenberg manifolds, using the action of Heisenberg group we construct a family of spectral triples. It is shown that associated Kasparov module is same for all these spectral triples. Then we show that element is…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Partha Sarathi Chakraborty , Kalyan B. Sinha

We test ideas of the recently proposed first-order thermodynamics of scalar-tensor gravity using an exact geometry sourced by a conformally coupled scalar field. We report a non-monotonic behaviour of the effective ``temperature of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-11 Numa Karolinski , Valerio Faraoni

Riemannian geometry in four dimensions naturally leads to an SL(3) connection that annihilates a basis for self-dual two-forms. Einstein's equations may be written in terms of an SO(3) connection, with SO(3) chosen as an appropriate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ingemar Bengtsson

From the freedom exhibited by the generalized Einstein action proposed in [1], we show that we can construct the standard effective Einstein-Cartan action coupled to the fermionic matter without the usual current-current interaction and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-21 Meriem-Hadjer Lagraa , Mohammed Lagraa

In this work, Einstein's view of geometry as physical geometry is taken into account in the analysis of diverse issues related to the notions of inertial motion and inertial reference frame. Einstein's physical geometry enables a…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2014-04-29 Mario Bacelar Valente

This article is the second of two in which we develop a geometric framework for analysing silent and anisotropic big bang singularities. In the present article, we record geometric conclusions obtained by combining the geometric framework…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-03 Hans Ringström
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