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We establish, for the first time, a Bochner-type integral representation for the logarithmic Laplacian on weighted graphs. Assuming stochastic completeness of the underlying graph, we further derive an explicit pointwise formula for this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Rui Chen , Wendi Xu

We investigate the multiplicity of solutions for a generalized poly-Laplacian system on weighted finite graphs and a generalized poly-Laplacian system with Dirichlet boundary value on weighted locally finite graphs, respectively, via the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-15 Zhangyi Yu , Junping Xie , Xingyong Zhang , Wanting Qi

In this paper we study solutions, possibly unbounded and sign-changing, of the following problem: -\D_{\lambda} u=|x|_{\lambda}^a |u|^{p-1}u, in R^n,\;n\geq 1,\; p>1, and a \geq 0, where \D_{\lambda} is a strongly degenerate elliptic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-17 Belgacem Rahal

We present a semi-Lagrangian characteristic mapping method for the incompressible Euler equations on a rotating sphere. The numerical method uses a spatio-temporal discretization of the inverse flow map generated by the Eulerian velocity as…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-20 Seth Taylor , Jean-Christophe Nave

The Cauchy problem for harmonic maps from Minkowski space with its standard flat metric to a certain non-constant curvature Lorentzian 2-metric is studied. The target manifold is distinguished by the fact that the Euler-Lagrange equation…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-19 Peter J. Vassiliou

In this paper we deal with the composite plate problem, namely the following optimization eigenvalue problem $$ \inf_{\rho \in \mathrm{P}} \inf_{u \in \mathcal{W}\setminus\{0\}} \frac{\int_{\Omega}(\Delta u)^2}{\int_{\Omega} \rho u^2}, $$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-01 Francesca Colasuonno , Eugenio Vecchi

We discuss general incompressible inviscid models, including the Euler equations, the surface quasi-geostrophic equation, incompressible porous medium equation, and Boussinesq equations. All these models have classical unique solutions, at…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-07 Peter Constantin , Vlad Vicol , Jiahong Wu

We present a condition that guarantees spatially uniformity in the solution trajectories of a diffusively-coupled compartmental ODE model, where each compartment represents a spatial domain of components interconnected through diffusion…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-08-22 S. Yusef Shafi

In this paper we prove the first quantitative convergence rates for the graph infinity Laplace equation for length scales at the connectivity threshold. In the graph-based semi-supervised learning community this equation is also known as…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-02-23 Leon Bungert , Jeff Calder , Tim Roith

We consider solutions to the two-dimensional incompressible Euler system with only integrable vorticity, thus with possibly locally infinite energy. With such regularity, we use the recently developed theory of Lagrangian flows associated…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-19 Anna Bohun , Francois Bouchut , Gianluca Crippa

We capture optimal decay for the Mullins-Sekerka evolution, a nonlocal, parabolic free boundary problem from materials science. Our main result establishes convergence of BV solutions to the planar profile in the physically relevant case of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Felix Otto , Richard Schubert , Maria G. Westdickenberg

We study the adjoint of the double layer potential associated with the Laplacian (the adjoint of the Neumann-Poincar\'e operator), as a map on the boundary surface $\Gamma$ of a domain in $\mathbb{R}^3$ with conical points. The spectrum of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-02 Johan Helsing , Karl-Mikael Perfekt

We introduce a homothetic extension of classical Weyl integrable geometry by generalizing the usual linear gauge transformations to affine homothetic transformations centered at a distinguished harmonic, scale-invariant form $\alpha_d$.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-31 Fereidoun Sabetghadam

In this paper, we propose a mesh-free numerical method for solving elliptic PDEs on unknown manifolds, identified with randomly sampled point cloud data. The PDE solver is formulated as a spectral method where the test function space is the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-03 Qile Yan , Shixiao Jiang , John Harlim

In this work we introduce a concept of complexity for undirected graphs in terms of the spectral analysis of the Laplacian operator defined by the incidence matrix of the graph. Precisely, we compute the norm of the vector of eigenvalues of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-03-23 Diego M. Mateos , Federico Morana , Hugo Aimar

Eigenvectors and eigenvalues of discrete graph Laplacians are often used for manifold learning and nonlinear dimensionality reduction. It was previously proved by Belkin and Niyogi that the eigenvectors and eigenvalues of the graph…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-07-02 Zuoqiang Shi

Section 1 refines the theory of harmonic and potential maps. Section 2 defines a generalized Lorentz world-force law and shows that any PDEs system of order one generates such a law in suitable geometrical structure. In other words, the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Constantin Udriste

We offer a theoretical mathematical background through Lagrangian optimization on the unit hyperspherical manifold and its tangential collection with application to the Transformer and its token space. Our methods are catered to the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Andrew Gracyk

Let $(M,g)$ be a closed oriented negatively curved surface. A unitary connection on a Hermitian vector bundle over $M$ is said to be transparent if its parallel transport along the closed geodesics of $g$ is the identity. We study the space…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-12 Gabriel P. Paternain

We study in this paper the continuous and discrete Euler-Lagrange equations arising from a quadratic lagrangian. Those equations may be thought as numerical schemes and may be solved through a matrix based framework. When the lagrangian is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-06-28 Philippe Ryckelynck , Laurent Smoch