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We give an explicit formula for the duality, previously conjectured by Horja and Borisov, of two systems of GKZ hypergeometric PDEs. We prove that in the appropriate limit this duality can be identified with the inverse of the Euler…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Lev Borisov , Zengrui Han

For a group $G$ (of type $F$) acting properly on a coarse Poincar\'{e} duality space $X$, Kapovich-Kleiner introduced a coarse version of Alexander duality between $G$ and its complement in $X$. More precisely, the cohomology of $G$ with…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-20 G. Christopher Hruska , Emily Stark , Hung Cong Tran

Given a cohomology theory, there is a well-known abstract way to define the dual homology theory using the theory of spectra. In [4] the author provides a more geometric construction of the homology theory, using a generalization of the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-01-25 Fabio Ferrari Ruffino

We discuss the relation between knot polynomials and the KP hierarchy. Mainly, we study the scaling 1-hook property of the coloured Alexander polynomial: $\mathcal{A}^\mathcal{K}_R(q)=\mathcal{A}^\mathcal{K}_{[1]}(q^{\vert R\vert})$ for all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-20 A. Mironov , S. Mironov , V. Mishnyakov , A. Morozov , A. Sleptsov

Sparse systems are usually parameterized by a tuning parameter that determines the sparsity of the system. How to choose the right tuning parameter is a fundamental and difficult problem in learning the sparse system. In this paper, by…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-01-18 Moo K. Chung , Jamie L. Hanson , Jieping Ye , Richard J. Davidson , Seth D. Pollak

This paper begins the exploration of what we call measures of association between two irreducible complex projective varieties of the same dimension. The idea is to study from various points of view the minimal complexity of correspondences…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-03 Robert Lazarsfeld , Olivier Martin

A stratified space is a topological space equipped with a \emph{stratification}, which is a decomposition or partition of the topological space satisfying certain extra conditions. More recently, the notion of poset-stratified space, i.e.,…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-07-09 Lukas Waas , Jon Woolf , Shoji Yokura

A central challenge in topological data analysis is the interpretation of barcodes. The classical algebraic-topological approach to interpreting homology classes is to build maps to spaces whose homology carries semantics we understand and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-11 Iris H. R. Yoon , Robert Ghrist , Chad Giusti

Let $R$ be a semilocal principal ideal domain. Two algebraic objects over $R$ in which scalar extension makes sense (e.g. quadratic spaces) are said to be of the same genus if they become isomorphic after extending scalars to all…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-01-12 Eva Bayer-Fluckiger , Uriya A. First

Overlays were introduced by R. H. Fox [6] as a subclass of covering maps. We offer a different view of overlays: it resembles the definition of paracompact spaces via star refinements of open covers. One introduces covering structures for…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-01-21 Jerzy Dydak

A relational structure is homomorphism-homogeneous if every homomorphism between finite substructures extends to an endomorphism of the structure. This notion was introduced recently by Cameron and Ne\v{s}et\v{r}il. In this paper we…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-04-04 Christian Pech , Maja Pech

We consider the convex bilevel optimization problem, also known as simple bilevel programming. There are two challenges in solving convex bilevel optimization problems. Firstly, strong duality is not guaranteed due to the lack of Slater…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Khanh-Hung Giang-Tran , Nam Ho-Nguyen , Fatma Kılınç-Karzan , Lingqing Shen

The adaptive voter model allows for studying the interplay between homophily, the tendency of like-minded individuals to attract each other, and social influence, the tendency for connected individuals to influence each other. However, it…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-03-21 Nikos Papanikolaou , Renaud Lambiotte , Giacomo Vaccario

Geometric matching is a key step in computer vision tasks. Previous learning-based methods for geometric matching concentrate more on improving alignment quality, while we argue the importance of naturalness issue simultaneously. To deal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-16 Yifang Xu , Tianli Liao , Jing Chen

The aim of the paper is to introduce an alternative notion of two-scale convergence which gives a more natural modeling approach to the homogenization of partial differential equations with periodically oscillating coefficients: while…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-20 François Alouges , Giovanni Di Fratta

We know that coalgebra measurings behave like generalized maps between algebras. In this note, we show that coalgebra measurings between commutative algebras induce morphisms between higher order Hochschild homology groups of algebras. By…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Abhishek Banerjee , Surjeet Kour

The quandle homology theory is generalized to the case when the coefficient groups admit the structure of Alexander quandles, by including an action of the infinite cyclic group in the boundary operator. Theories of Alexander extensions of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 J. Scott Carter , Mohamed Elhamdadi , Masahico Saito

In this paper we study the homology and cohomology of confguration spaces of two distinct particles on a graph. Our main tool is intersection theory for cycles in graphs. We obtain an explicit description of the cohomology algebra of the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-03-13 Kathryn Barnett , Michael Farber

In order to generalize finite element methods to differential forms, Arnold, Falk, and Winther constructed two families of spaces of polynomial differential forms on a simplex $T$, the $\mathcal P_r\Lambda^k(T)$ spaces and the $\mathcal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-04 Yakov Berchenko-Kogan

In this paper we develop homology and cohomology theories which play the same role for real projective varieties that Lawson homology and morphic cohomology play for projective varieties respectively. They have nice properties such as the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-07-19 Jyh-Haur Teh