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Angularities are event shapes whose sensitivity to the splitting angle of a collinear emission is controlled by a continuous parameter $b$, with $ -1 < b < \infty$. When measured with respect to the thrust axis, this class of QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-10 Ankita Budhraja , Ambar Jain , Massimiliano Procura

Effective Field Theory (EFT) stands as a cornerstone in modern theoretical physics, offering a powerful framework for describing the dynamics of physical systems across a wide range of energy scales. This article provides an in-depth…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-15 Waqas Riaz

We introduce a new jet substructure technique called "soft drop declustering", which recursively removes soft wide-angle radiation from a jet. The soft drop algorithm depends on two parameters--a soft threshold $z_\text{cut}$ and an angular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-03 Andrew J. Larkoski , Simone Marzani , Gregory Soyez , Jesse Thaler

We discuss the correlated systematic theoretical uncertainties that may be ascribed to the next-to-leading order QCD theory used to predict the one-jet inclusive cross section in hadron collisions. We estimate the magnitude of these errors…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Fredrick I. Olness , Davison E. Soper

Threshold resummation for factorizable cross sections in hadron-hadron collisions has a number of applications and extensions. We discuss factorization scale dependence, resummation at nonleading power in the moment variable, and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 George Sterman , Werner Vogelsang

We present the calculation of the two-loop soft function for the transverse momentum distribution of the leading jet produced in association with any colour-singlet system (e.g.~a Higgs or a $Z$ boson). This constitutes a central ingredient…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-14 Samuel Abreu , Jonathan R. Gaunt , Pier Francesco Monni , Robert Szafron

Using soft collinear effective field theory, we derive the factorization theorem for the quasi-transverse-momentum-dependent (quasi-TMD) operator. We check the factorization theorem at one-loop level and compute the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-06 Alexey A. Vladimirov , Andreas Schäfer

Factorization underpins our ability to make predictions at the LHC, both in Monte Carlo simulations and direct calculations. An improved theoretical understanding of jet substructure can lead to calculations that can confront data and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-26 Jonathan R. Walsh , Saba Zuberi

We present the framework for obtaining precise predictions for the transverse momentum of hadrons with respect to the thrust axis in $e^+e^-$ collisions. This will enable a precise extraction of transverse momentum dependent (TMD)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-17 Yiannis Makris , Felix Ringer , Wouter J. Waalewijn

The continued success of the jet substructure program will require widespread use of tracking information to enable increasingly precise measurements of a broader class of observables. The recent reformulation of jet substructure in terms…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-02 Kyle Lee , Ian Moult , Felix Ringer , Wouter J. Waalewijn

Broadening is a classic jet observable that probes the transverse momentum structure of jets. Traditionally, broadening has been measured with respect to the thrust axis, which is aligned along the (hemisphere) jet momentum to minimize the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Andrew J. Larkoski , Duff Neill , Jesse Thaler

Factorization theorems for single inclusive jet production play a crucial role in the study of jets and their substructure. In the case of small radius jets, the dynamics of the jet clustering can be factorized from both the hard production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-01 Kyle Lee , Ian Moult , Xiaoyuan Zhang

Soft drop has been shown to reduce hadronisation effects at $e^+e^-$ colliders for the thrust event shape. In this context, we perform fits of the strong coupling constant for the soft-drop thrust distribution at NLO+NLL accuracy to pseudo…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-09 Simone Marzani , Daniel Reichelt , Steffen Schumann , Gregory Soyez , Vincent Theeuwes

Within the framework of Soft Collinear Effective Theory, we present calculations of semi-inclusive jet functions and fragmenting jet functions at next-to-leading order (NLO) for both quark- and gluon-initiated jets, for jet algorithms of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-07 Lei Wang , Zhong-Bo Kang , Hongxi Xing , Ben-Wei Zhang

Applying the dispersion approach we compute perturbative QCD corrections to the power suppressed soft contribution of $B \to \gamma \ell \nu$ at leading twist. QCD factorization for the $B \to \gamma^{\ast}$ form factors is demonstrated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 Yu-Ming Wang

In large-momentum effective theory (LaMET), the transverse-momentum-dependent (TMD) light-front wave functions and soft functions can be extracted from the simulation of a four-quark form factor and equal-time correlation functions. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-21 Zhi-Fu Deng , Wei Wang , Jun Zeng

These lectures aim to provide a pedagogical introduction to the philosophical underpinnings and technical features of Effective Field Theory (EFT). Improving control of $S$-matrix elements in the presence of a large hierarchy of physical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-31 Timothy Cohen

We describe a method to measure and subtract the incoherent component of energy flow arising from multiple interactions from jet shape/substructure observables of ultra-massive jets. The amount subtracted is a function of the jet shape…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Raz Alon , Ehud Duchovni , Gilad Perez , Aliaksandr P. Pranko , Pekka K. Sinervo

We compute the next-to-leading correction to the scaling dimension of large-charge operators in the $3d$ critical $O(N)$ model in a double scaling limit in which both $N$ and the operator charge $Q$ are taken to be large. When $Q \gg N$ our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-12 Nicola Andrea Dondi , Giacomo Sberveglieri

Jet substructure tools have proven useful in a number of high-energy particle-physics studies. A particular case is the discrimination, or tagging, between a boosted jet originated from an electroweak boson (signal), and a standard QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-26 Davide Napoletano , Gregory Soyez