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Related papers: Helical nuclear spin order in two-subband quantum …

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Conventional $s$-wave superconductivity is understood to arise from singlet pairing of electrons with opposite Fermi momenta, forming Cooper pairs whose net momentum is zero [1]. Several recent studies have focused on structures where such…

The origin of nematic order remains one of the major debates in iron-based superconductors. In theories based on spin nematicity, one major prediction is that the spin-spin correlation length at (0,$\pi$) should decrease with decreasing…

We demonstrate a new method for electrical manipulation of nuclear spins utilizing dynamic nuclear polarization induced by quantum Hall effect breakdown. Nuclear spins are polarized and detected through the hyperfine interaction between a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-04-17 Minoru Kawamura , Hiroyuki Takahashi , Yoshiaki Hashimoto , Shingo Katsumoto , Tomoki Machida

Electronic charges introduced in copper-oxide planes generate high-transition temperature superconductivity but, under special circumstances, they can also order into filaments called stripes. Whether an underlying tendency of charges to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-09-12 T. Wu , H. Mayaffre , S. Kramer , M. Horvatic , C. Berthier , W. N. Hardy , R. Liang , D. A. Bonn , M. -H. Julien

A microscopic theory of spin fluctuations of localized electrons interacting with optically cooled nuclear spin bath has been developed. Since nuclear spin temperature may stay low enough for macroscopically long time, the nuclear spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-05 D. S. Smirnov

The vicinity of quantum phase transitions has proven fertile ground in the search for new quantum phases. We propose a physically motivated and unifying description of phase reconstruction near metallic quantum-critical points using the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-03 Frank Krüger , Una Karahasanovic , Andrew G. Green

We consider a spin-fermion model consisting of free electrons coupled to classical spins, where the latter are embedded in a quasi one-dimensional superlattice structure consisting of spin blocks separated by spinless buffers. Using a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-30 Sabyasachi Tarat , Jian Li , Richard T. Scalettar , Rubem Mondaini

The broken symmetry that develops below 17.5K in the heavy fermion compound URu2Si2 has long eluded identification. Here we argue that the recent observation of Ising quasiparticles in URu2Si2 results from a spinor hybridization order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-08 Premala Chandra , Piers Coleman , Rebecca Flint

We study electron spin dynamics whose movement is restricted to the lowest one dimensional subband channel ($G \le 2e^2/h $), through nuclear spin relaxation rate measurement ($1/T_1$). We observe an unusual double-peak structure in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-27 M. H. Fauzi , M. Takahashi , T. Aono , K. Hashimoto , Y. Hirayama

Using a conventional Hall-bar geometry with a micro-metal strip on top of the surface, we demonstrate an electrical coherent control of nuclear spins in an AlGaAs/GaAs semiconductor heterostructure. A breakdown of integer quantum Hall (QH)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Takahashi , M. Kawamura , S. Masubuchi , K. Hamaya , T. Machida , Y. Hashimoto , S. Katsumoto

We propose a mechanism for very slow coherent oscillations of current and nuclear spins in a quantum dot system, that may qualitatively explain some recent experimental observations. We concentrate on an experimentally relevant double dot…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sigurdur I. Erlingsson , Oleg N. Jouravlev , Yuli V. Nazarov

The one-dimensional homonuclear periodic array of nuclear spins I = 1/2, owing to hyperfine interaction of nuclear spins with electronic magnetic moments in antiferromagnetic structure, is considered. The neighbor nuclear spins in such…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Kokin

Atomic-scale precision control of magnetic interactions facilitates a synthetic spin order useful for spintronics, including advanced memory and quantum logic devices. Conventional modulation of synthetic spin order has been limited to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-05 Seung Gyo Jeong , Sehwan Song , Sungkyun Park , Valeria Lauter , Woo Seok Choi

We investigate rare-earth magnetic Weyl semimetals through first-principles simulations, analyzing the connection between incommensurate magnetic order and the presence of Weyl nodes in the electronic band structure. Focusing on PrAlSi,…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-14 Juba Bouaziz , Gustav Bihlmayer , Christopher E. Patrick , Julie B. Staunton , Stefan Blügel

In the metallic magnet NbFe2, the low temperature threshold of ferromagnetism can be investigated by varying the Fe concentration within a narrow homogeneity range. NbFe2 is one of a number of compounds where modulated order is found to…

Spectra of one-electron and collective excitations in narrow-band ferromagnets with unquenched orbital moments are calculated in various theoretical models. The interaction of spin and orbital excitations with conduction electrons results…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 V. Yu. Irkhin , M. I. Katsnelson

It is shown that the quantum phase transition in metallic non-s-wave ferromagnets, or spin nematics, is generically of first order. This is due to a coupling of the order parameter to soft electronic modes that play a role analogous to that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-10-01 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz

This work explores spin filtration in a helical magnetic system within a tight-binding framework, where neighboring magnetic moments are aligned antiparallel. The helix experiences a slowly-varying diagonal disorder, following a cosine…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-05 Suparna Sarkar , Santanu K. Maiti , David Laroze

We show that Rashba spin-orbit coupling may result in an energy gap in the spectrum of electrons in a two-mode quantum wire if a suitable confining potential is chosen. This leads to a dip in the conductance and a spike in the spin current…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-02-03 K. E. Nagaev , A. S. Goremykina

The ground state of K$_{0.8+x}$Fe$_{1.6+y}$Se$_2$ and other iron-based selenide superconductors are doped antiferromagnetic semiconductors. There are well defined iron local moments whose energies are separated from those of conduction…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-27 G. M. Zhang , Z. Y. Lu , T. Xiang