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We consider the problem of the period measurement in the case of the following scenarios: stationary source of successive light signals and accelerating receiver, stationary receiver and accelerating source of successive light signals and…

General Physics · Physics 2008-12-02 Bernhard Rothenstein , Stefan Popescu

Motion segmentation is a challenging problem that seeks to identify independent motions in two or several input images. This paper introduces the first algorithm for motion segmentation that relies on adiabatic quantum optimization of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-25 Federica Arrigoni , Willi Menapace , Marcel Seelbach Benkner , Elisa Ricci , Vladislav Golyanik

Beam dynamics issues are assessed for a new linear induction electron accelerator being designed for flash radiography of large explosively driven hydrodynamic experiments. Special attention is paid to equilibrium beam transport, possible…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-03-25 Carl Ekdahl

Autonomous vehicles rely on their perception systems to acquire information about their immediate surroundings. It is necessary to detect the presence of other vehicles, pedestrians and other relevant entities. Safety concerns and the need…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-07-15 You Li , Javier Ibanez-Guzman

This paper presents an overview of different concepts regarding covert channels. It discusses the various classifications and the detailing of various fields used to manipulate for the covert channel execution.Different evaluation criterias…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2013-06-11 Nitish Salwan , Sandeep Singh , Suket Arora , Amarpreet Singh

The efficiency of the beam extraction and collimation systems in circular accelerators with the use of the channeling effect in a bent crystal is determined. The dependences of the extraction efficiency on the geometrical parameters of the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-03-02 I. A. Yazynin , V. A. Maisheev , Yu. A. Chesnokov

Multi-stage screening pipelines are ubiquitous throughout experimental and computational science. Much of the effort in developing screening pipelines focuses on improving generative methods or surrogate models in an attempt to make each…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-04-15 Kristofer G. Reyes , Jiaqian Liu , Carlos Juan Díaz Vargas

The proton irradiation accelerator is widely founded for industry application, and should be designed as compact, reliable, and easy operate. A 10 MeV proton beam is designed to be injected into the slow circulation ring with the repetition…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-11-24 Yu-Wen An , Hong-Fei Ji , Sheng Wang , Shou-Yan Xu

Polymers and composite materials play an essential role in accelerator and detectors technology, with varying roles that range from electrical insulation and structural support to thermal management. This paper provides a general review of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2026-05-14 Ana Teresa Perez Fontenla

What prevents us from building super-high intensity accelerators? The answer is case-specific, but it often points to one of the following phenomena: machine resonances, various tune shifts (and spreads), and instabilities. These three…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-07-25 Sergei Nagaitsev , A. Valishev , V. Danilov

Accelerator-based light sources such as storage rings and free-electron lasers use relativistic electron beams to produce intense radiation over a wide spectral range for fundamental research in physics, chemistry, materials science,…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Erik Hemsing , Gennady Stupakov , Dao Xiang , Alexander Zholents

This paper introduces the requirements for power converters needed for particle accelerators. It describes the role of power converters and the challenges and constraints when powering magnets. The different circuit layouts are presented as…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-07-07 J. -P. Burnet

The objective of this article is to provide for the reader a basic description of all the steps involved in the COM object life-cycle process. COM is a software technology and process performer. The first section briefly introduces the…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2009-12-22 Emil Vassev

Tuning particle accelerators is a challenging and time-consuming task that can be automated and carried out efficiently using suitable optimization algorithms, such as model-based Bayesian optimization techniques. One of the major…

Looking towards first LHC collisions, the ATLAS detector is being commissioned using the physics data available: cosmic rays and data taken during the LHC single beam operations at 450 GeV. During the installation of the ATLAS detector in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-10-21 Maria Moreno Llacer

Particle colliders have been remarkably successful tools in particle and nuclear physics. What are the future trends and limitations of accelerators as they currently exist, and are there possible alternative approaches? What would the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-12-03 S. J. Brooks

Quantum tomography is an essential method of the photonic technology toolbox and is routinely used for evaluation of experimentally prepared states of light and characterization of devices transforming such states. The tomography procedure…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-12-18 Radim Hošák , Robert Stárek , Miroslav Ježek

Fundamental questions on the nature of matter and energy have found answers thanks to the use of particle accelerators. Societal applications, such as cancer treatment or cancer imaging, illustrate the impact of accelerators in our current…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-05-31 V. Malka

Computing long-timescale kinetics of biomolecular processes remains a major challenge for atomistic simulations. A way out is to exploit local kinetic information to construct the global stationary flux across the reaction space. The…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-05-19 Ru Wang , Xiaojun Ji , Hao Wang , Wenjian Liu

Linear programming is the seminal optimization problem that has spawned and grown into today's rich and diverse optimization modeling and algorithmic landscape. This article provides an overview of the recent development of first-order…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-22 Haihao Lu