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The Cahn-Hilliard equation is a fundamental model for describing phase separation phenomena in binary mixtures. Traditional numerical methods, such as finite difference and finite element methods, often incur substantial computational cost,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Yi Liu , Shuting Gu

The paper is concerned with the Riesz basis property of a boundary value problem associated in $L^2[0,1] \otimes \mathbb{C}^2$ with the following $2 \times 2$ Dirac type equation $$ L y = -i B^{-1} y' + Q(x) y = \lambda y, \quad B =…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-28 Anton A. Lunyov , Mark M. Malamud

We propose a boundary value correction approach for cases when curved boundaries are approximated by straight lines (planes) and Lagrange multipliers are used to enforce Dirichlet boundary conditions. The approach allows for optimal order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-19 Erik Burman , Peter Hansbo , Mats G. Larson

This article offers a comprehensive treatment of polynomial functional regression, culminating in the establishment of a novel finite sample bound. This bound encompasses various aspects, including general smoothness conditions, capacity…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-08 Markus Holzleitner , Sergei Pereverzyev

In the present paper we establish the solvability of the Regularity boundary value problem in domains with (flat and Lipschitz) lower dimensional boundaries for operators whose coefficients exhibit small oscillations analogous to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-02 Zanbing Dai , Joseph Feneuil , Svitlana Mayboroda

The boundary problem is considered for inhomogeneous increasing random walks on the square lattice ${\mathbb Z}_+^2$ with weighted edges. Explicit solutions are given for some instances related to the classical and generalized number…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Alexander Gnedin

A Russell graph measure (RGM) is one of the standard DEA models, but its efficiency measure is not well-defined--or has unacceptable properties--at the boundary of the nonnegative orthant. This is known as a boundary problem. Existing…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Atsushi Hori , Kazuyuki Sekitani

In this paper, we deal with an elliptic problem with the Dirichlet boundary condition. We operate in Sobolev spaces and the main analytic tool we use is the Lax-Milgram lemma. First, we present the variational approach of the problem which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-12 Eriselda Goga , Besiana Hamzallari

We address a specific but recurring problem related to sampled linear systems. In particular, we provide a numerical method for the rigorous verification of constraint satisfaction for linear continuous-time systems between sampling…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-03-30 Moritz Schulze Darup

This work is motivated by the frequent occurrence of boundary value problems with various boundary conditions in the modeling of some problems in engineering and physical science. Here we propose a new technique to force the positive…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-19 Babak Azarnavid , Mohammad Nabati , Mahdi Emamjome , Kourosh Parand

The variational iteration method is used to solve nonlinear Volterra integral equations. Two approaches are presented distinguished by the method to compute the Lagrange multiplier.

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-17 Ernest Scheiber

The Allen-Cahn equation, coupled with dynamic boundary conditions, has recently received a good deal of attention. The new issue of this paper is the setting of a rather general mass constraint which may involve either the solution inside…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Pierluigi Colli , Takeshi Fukao

We employ a variational approach to study the Neumann boundary value problem for the $p$-Laplacian on bounded smooth-enough domains in the metric setting, and show that solutions exist and are bounded. The boundary data considered are Borel…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-23 Lukáš Malý , Nageswari Shanmugalingam

We analyze the approximation by radial basis functions of a hypersingular integral equation on an open surface. In order to accommodate the homogeneous essential boundary condition along the surface boundary, scaled radial basis functions…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-03-14 Norbert Heuer , Thanh Tran

A Lagrange multiplier theorem is derived for the case of an imprecise objective function and a precise constraint. The proof uses methods of analysis which deal in a direct, algebraic way with imprecisions. They include imprecise…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-06-29 Nam Van Tran , Imme van den Berg

We use a numerical-analytic technique to construct a sequence of successive approximations to the solution of a system of fractional differential equations, subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions. We prove the uniform convergence of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-05 Kateryna Marynets , Dona Pantova

We present a powerful and easy-to-implement algorithm for solving constrained optimization problems that involve $L_1$/total-variation regularization terms, and both equality and inequality constraints. We discuss the relationship of our…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-05-22 Musa Maharramov , Stewart A. Levin

We obtain necessary optimality conditions for variational problems with a Lagrangian depending on a Caputo fractional derivative, a fractional and an indefinite integral. Main results give fractional Euler-Lagrange type equations and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-11-11 Ricardo Almeida , Shakoor Pooseh , Delfim F. M. Torres

In this paper we introduce the essential Lagrange multiplier and establish the solid mathematical foundation of constrained optimization in Hilbert spaces with sharp results on the mathematical foundation of quadratic-programming based…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-12 Zhiyu Tan

We consider the problem of approximating the solution of variational problems subject to the constraint that the admissible functions must be convex. This problem is at the interface between convex analysis, convex optimization, variational…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Adam M. Oberman
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