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The fragmentation of thermalized sources is studied using a version of the Statistical Multifragmentation Model which employs state densities that take the pairing gap in the nuclear levels into account. Attention is focused on the…

The odd-even mass staggering (OES) of nuclei is analyzed in the context of self-consistent mean-field calculations. The procedure developed allows to understand the OES for spherical as well as for deformed nuclei. Comparison with results…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Duguet , P. Bonche , P. -H. Heenen , J. Meyer

The trends with mass number are examined for the odd-even-staggering (OES) in nuclear binding of neutrons and protons through the conventional measures $\Delta^{(3)}$. The large differences previously observed between these trends for even…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-04 W. A. Friedman

It is proposed that the odd-even staggering (OES) in the $\gamma$- bands of heavy deformed nuclei can be reasonably characterized by a discrete approximation of the fourth derivative of the odd-even energy difference as a function of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Nikolay Minkov , S. B. Drenska , P. P. Raychev , R. P. Roussev , Dennis Bonatsos

We investigate the odd-even staggering (OES) in reaction cross sections of weakly bound nuclei with a Glauber theory, taking into account the pairing correlation with the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) method. We first discuss the pairing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 K. Hagino , H. Sagawa

The analysis of experimental production cross-sections of intermediate-mass fragments (IMF) of several nuclear reactions at relativistic energy, measured at the FRS, GSI Darmstadt, revealed a very strong and complex even-odd staggering. The…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-12-06 M. V. Ricciardi , K. -H. Schmidt , A. Kelić-Heil

Odd-even effects, also known as "staggering" effects, are a common feature observed in the yield distributions of fragments produced in different types of nuclear reactions. We review old methods, and we propose new ones, for a quantitative…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-04-12 Alessandro Olmi , Silvia Piantelli

Clustering phenomena are common in many physical systems across multiple scales. The nuclear $\alpha$ decay is one of the earliest observed evidences of clustering in quantum systems, yet its formation process remains poorly understood even…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-23 Boshuai Cai , Cenxi Yuan , Chong Qi

The FRS-ESR facility at GSI provides unique conditions for precision measurements of large areas on the nuclear mass surface in a single experiment. Values for masses of 604 neutron-deficient nuclides (30<=Z<=92) were obtained with a…

We have done systematic Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov calculations in coordinate space on the one-quasi-particle energies and binding energy odd-even staggering (OES) in semi-magic nuclei with the zero-range volume, mixed and surface pairing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-31 S. A. Changizi , Chong Qi

The time dependent equations of motion for the pair breaking effect were corroborated with a condition that fixes dynamically the number of particles on the two fission fragment. The single particle level scheme was calculated with the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 M. Mirea

The odd-even mass staggering in nuclei is analyzed in the context of self-consistent mean-field calculations, for spherical as well as for deformed nuclei. For these nuclei, the respective merits of the energy differences $\Delta^{(3)}$ and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Duguet , P. Bonche , P. -H. Heenen , J. Meyer

The characteristics of the odd-even effect in fission-fragment Z distributions are compared to a model based on statistical mechanics. Special care is taken for using a consistent description for the influence of pairing correlations on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Beatriz Jurado , Karl-Heinz Schmidt

The odd-even staggerings (OES) on nuclear binding energies are studied systematically within the covariant density functional (CDF) theories, specifically the relativistic Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (RHFB) and the relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-04-24 Long Jun Wang , Bao Yuan Sun , Jian Min Dong , Wen Hui Long

Odd-even staggering of binding energies is studied in finite fermion systems with pairing correlations. We discuss contributions of the pairing and mean-field to the staggering, and we construct the binding-energy filters which measure the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 J. Dobaczewski , P. Magierski , W. Nazarewicz , W. Satula , Z. Szymanski

Odd-even staggering effects on charge distributions are investigated for fragments produced in semiperipheral and central collisions of 112Sn+58Ni at 35 MeV/nucleon. For fragments with Z<16 one observes a clear overproduction of even…

The existing nuclear masses formula and nuclear masses model has undoubtedly achieved very good results, but it is still not satisfactory for some nuclear masses. Although there are many studies in Odd-Even staggering (OES) of nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-05-12 B. B. Jiao

Systematic odd-even binding energy differences in finite metallic particles are usually attributed to mean-field orbital energy effects or to a coherent pairing interaction. We show analytically and numerically that a purely random two-body…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-08-14 Thomas Papenbrock , Lev Kaplan , George F. Bertsch

The odd-even staggering of nuclear masses was recognized in the early days of nuclear physics. Recently, a similar effect was discovered in other finite fermion systems, such as ultrasmall metallic grains and metal clusters. It is believed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Satuła , J. Dobaczewski , W. Nazarewicz

The phenomenological adjustment of the nuclear pairing strength is usually performed with respect to the odd-even staggering of the binding energies. We find that the results strongly depend on the way in which the ground states of the odd…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 K. Rutz , M. Bender , P. -G. Reinhard , J. A. Maruhn
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