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A finite-dimensional Hilbert space is usually described in terms of an orthonormal basis, but in certain approaches or applications a description in terms of a finite overcomplete system of vectors, called a finite tight frame, may offer…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-04-22 Nicolae Cotfas , Jean Pierre Gazeau

A Hilbert space frame on $R^n$ is {\it scalable} if we can scale the vectors to make them a tight frame. There are known classifications of scalable frames. There are two basic questions here which have never been answered in any $R^n$:…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-18 Peter Casazza , Shang Xu

We characterize the frames on an infinite dimensional separable Hilbert space that can be projected to a tight frame for an infinite dimensional subspace. A result of Casazza and Leon states that an arbitrary frame for a 2N- or…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-11-15 John Jasper

Tight frames can be characterized as those frames which possess optimal numerical stability properties. In this paper, we consider the question of modifying a general frame to generate a tight frame by rescaling its frame vectors; a process…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-04-17 Gitta Kutyniok , Kasso A. Okoudjou , Friedrich Philipp , Elizabeth K. Tuley

We study the properties of a set of vectors called tight frames that obtained as the orthogonal projection of some orthonormal basis of $\R^n$ onto $\R^k.$ We show that a set of vectors is a tight frame if and only if the set of all cross…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Grigory Ivanov

We consider frames in a finite-dimensional Hilbert space Hn where frames are exactly the spanning sets of the vector space. We present a method to determine the maximum robustness of a frame. We present results on tight subframes and…

A finite collection of unit vectors $S \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ is called a spherical two-distance set if there are two numbers $a$ and $b$ such that the inner products of distinct vectors from $S$ are either $a$ or $b$. We prove that if $a\ne…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-26 Alexander Barg , Alexei Glazyrin , Kasso Okoudjou , Wei-Hsuan Yu

We develop the theory of frames and Parseval frames for finite-dimensional vector spaces over the binary numbers. This includes characterizations which are similar to frames and Parseval frames for real or complex Hilbert spaces, and the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-06-19 Bernhard G. Bodmann , My Le , Letty Reza , Matthew Tobin , Mark Tomforde

In this paper we will look at the connection of frames and finite dimensionality. A main focus is to present simple algorithms and make them available online. The main result is a way to 'switch' between different frames, giving an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-02-12 Peter Balazs

This article presents a simple characterization for entangled vectors in a finite dimensional Hilbert space $H$. The characterization is in terms of the coefficients of an expansion of the vector relative to an orthonormal basis for $H$.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-26 Stan Gudder

Finite frames, or spanning sets for finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces, are a ubiquitous tool in signal processing. There has been much recent work on understanding the global structure of collections of finite frames with prescribed…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-14 Tom Needham , Clayton Shonkwiler

Given a frame in a finite dimensional Hilbert space we construct additive perturbations which decrease the condition number of the frame. By iterating this perturbation, we introduce an algorithm that produces a tight frame in a finite…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-19 Oleg Asipchuk , Jacob Glidewell , Luis Rodriguez

We show that much of the theory of finite tight frames can be generalised to vector spaces over the quaternions. This includes the variational characterisation, group frames, and the characterisations of projective and unitary equivalence.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-29 Shayne Waldron

The most fundamental notion for Hilbert space frames is the sequence of frame coefficients for a vector x in the space. Yet, we know little about the distribution of these coefficient sequences. In this paper, we make the first detailed…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-16 Kevin Brewster , Peter G. Casazza , Eric Pinkham , Lindsey Woodland

A frame is a system of vectors $S$ in Hilbert space $\mathscr{H}$ with properties which allow one to write algorithms for the two operations, analysis and synthesis, relative to $S$, for all vectors in $\mathscr{H}$; expressed in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-01-29 Palle Jorgensen , Feng Tian

This paper investigates scalable frame in ${\mathbb R}^n$. We define the reduced diagram matrix of a frame and use it to classify scalability of the frame under some conditions. We give a new approach to the scaling problem by breaking the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Peter G. Casazza , Laura De Carli , Tin T. Tran

We consider frames in a finite-dimensional Hilbert space where frames are exactly the spanning sets of the vector space. A factor poset of a frame is defined to be a collection of subsets of $I$, the index set of our vectors, ordered by…

A (unit norm) frame is scalable if its vectors can be rescaled so as to result into a tight frame. Tight frames can be considered optimally conditioned because the condition number of their frame operators is unity. In this paper we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-01-27 Chae A. Clark , Kasso A. Okoudjou

Hilbert space frames generalize orthonormal bases to allow redundancy in representations of vectors while keeping good reconstruction properties. A frame comes with an associated frame operator encoding essential properties of the frame. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-11-30 Tim Haga , Christoph Pegel

We construct a Parseval frame with $n+1$ vectors in $\R^n$ that contains a given vector. We also provide a characterization of unit-norm frames that can be scaled to a Parseval frame.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-09-17 Laura De Carli , Zhongyuan Hu
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