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We show that every graded nilpotent Lie group $G$ of step $r$, equipped with a left invariant metric homogeneous with respect to the dilations induced by the grading, (this includes all Carnot groups with Carnot-Caratheodory metric) is…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-10 Chris Gartland

A Besicovitch set in AG(n,q) is a set of points containing a line in every direction. The Kakeya problem is to determine the minimal size of such a set. We solve the Kakeya problem in the plane, and substantially improve the known bounds…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-11-24 Aart Blokhuis , Francesco Mazzocca

We consider homogeneous spaces of Lie groups with compact stabilizer subgroups of two types: those with integrable invariant distributions and those with geodesic orbit invariant Riemannian metrics. The latter means that for an arbitrary…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-13 V. N. Berestovskii , Yu. G. Nikonorov

In a recent work, Kai Tang conjectured that any compact Hermitian manifold with non-zero constant mixed curvature must be K\"ahler. He confirmed the conjecture in complex dimension $2$ and for Chern K\"ahler-like manifolds in general…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Shuwen Chen , Fangyang Zheng

We study the topology of orbits of dynamical systems defined by finite-dimensional representations of nilpotent Lie groups. Thus, the following dichotomy is established: either the interior of the set of regular points is dense in the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-07-28 Ingrid Beltita , Daniel Beltita

For any finite graph Gamma and any field K of characteristic unequal to 2 we construct an algebraic variety X over K whose K-points parameterise K-Lie algebras generated by extremal elements, corresponding to the vertices of the graph, with…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Jan Draisma , Jos in 't panhuis

We develop the theory of equivariant harmonic self-maps of compact cohomogeneity one manifolds and construct new harmonic self-maps of the compact Lie groups SO(4L+2), L >= 1, with degree -3, of SO(8), SO(14) and SO(26) with degree -5 each,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-01 Thomas Puettmann , Anna Siffert

We study left-invariant locally conformally K\"ahler structures on Lie groups, or equivalently, on Lie algebras. We give some properties of these structures in general, and then we consider the special cases when its complex structure is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-06 Adrián Andrada , Marcos Origlia

Spinorial methods have proven to be a powerful tool to study geometric properties of spin manifolds. Our aim is to continue the spinorial study of manifolds that are not necessarily spin. We introduce and study the notion of $G$-invariance…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-15 Diego Artacho , Marie-Amélie Lawn

We prove that a Kakeya set in a vector space over a finite field of size $q$ always supports a probability measure whose Fourier transform is bounded by $q^{-1}$ for all non-zero frequencies. We show that this bound is sharp in all…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-15 Jonathan M. Fraser

Let $G$ be a compact connected Lie group and $K$ a closed connected subgroup. Assume that the order of any torsion element in the integral cohomology of $G$ and $K$ is invertible in a given principal ideal domain $k$. It is known that in…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-11-24 Matthias Franz

In the present paper we study abelian extensions of connected Lie groups $G$ modeled on locally convex spaces by smooth $G$-modules $A$. We parametrize the extension classes by a suitable cohomology group $H^2_s(G,A)$ defined by locally…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Karl-Hermann Neeb

For linear non-uniform cellular automata (NUCA) which are local perturbations of linear CA over a group universe $G$ and a finite-dimensional vector space alphabet $V$ over an arbitrary field $k$, we investigate their Dedekind finiteness…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Xuan Kien Phung

The objective of this thesis is to study the automorphism groups of the Lie algebras attached to linear systems. A linear system is a pair of vector spaces $(U,W)$ with a nondegenerate pairing $\langle\cdot,\cdot\rangle\colon U\otimes W\to…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-19 Mengyuan Zhang

Let $(M,g)$ be a smooth Riemannian manifold, $K$ a compact Lie group and $p:P\to M$ a principal $K$-bundle over $M$ endowed with a connection $A$. Fixing a bi invariant inner product on Lie algebra $\mathfrak{k}$ of $K$, the connection $A$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-16 Arash Bazdar

Some nilpotent Lie groups possess a transformation group analogous to the similarity group acting on the Euclidean space. We call such a pair a nilpotent similarity structure. It is notably the case for all Carnot groups and their…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-09 Raphaël Alexandre

In this paper, we formulate and prove linear analogues of results concerning matchings in groups. A matching in a group G is a bijection f between two finite subsets A,B of G with the property, motivated by old questions on symmetric…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-15 Shalom Eliahou , Cedric Lecouvey

A simple Almost-Riemmanian Structure on a Lie group G is defined by a linear vector field and dim(G)-1 left-invariant ones. We state results about the singular locus, the abnormal extremals and the desingularization of such ARS's, and these…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-02 Victor Ayala , Philippe Jouan

Let $g$ be locally homogeneous (LH) Riemannian metric on a differentiable compact manifold $M$, and $K$ be a compact Lie group endowed with an $\mathrm {ad}$-invariant inner product on its Lie algebra $\mathfrak{k}$. A connection $A$ on a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Arash Bazdar , Andrei Teleman

In this survey, we report on the state of the art of some of the fundamental problems in the Lie theory of Lie groups modeled on locally convex spaces, such as integrability of Lie algebras, integrability of Lie subalgebras to Lie…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-27 Karl-Hermann Neeb
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