English
Related papers

Related papers: Thermal valence-bond-solid transition of quantum s…

200 papers

We study a Heisenberg S=1/2 ring-exchange antiferromagnet which exhibits a quantum phase transition from a spontaneously dimerized (valence bond solid) phase to a magnetically ordered (Neel) phase. We argue that the quantum transition is of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Valeri N. Kotov , D. X. Yao , A. H. Castro Neto , D. K. Campbell

The presence of stable topological defects in a two-dimensional (\textit{d} = 2) liquid crystal model allowing molecular reorientations in three dimensions (\textit{n} = 3) was largely believed to induce defect-mediated…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-28 B. Kamala Latha , V. S. S. Sastry

We investigate thermodynamic properties of a one-dimensional S=1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model coupled to a lattice distortion by a quantum Monte Carlo method. In particular we study how spin and lattice dimerize as a function of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Hiroaki Onishi , Seiji Miyashita

We study the occurrence of symmetry breakings, at zero and finite temperatures, in the J_1-J_3 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the square lattice using Schwinger boson mean field theory. For spin-1/2 the ground state breaks always the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-17 A. Mezio , C. N. Sposetti , L. O. Manuel , A. E. Trumper

We revisit the phase transition from the N\'eel ordered to a valence bond solid (VBS) state in the two-dimensional $J_1-J_2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model. In the first part we address the question whether or not this transition could…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Sirker , Zheng Weihong , O. P. Sushkov , J. Oitmaa

Using a combination of unbiased quantum Monte Carlo simulations and a decoupled dimer mean-field theory, we investigate the thermal and quantum phase transitions of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on the dimerized diamond lattice. We find…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-03 Ronja Bärwolf , Alexander Sushchyev , Francesco Parisen Toldin , Stefan Wessel

Quantum-classical transitions have long attracted much attention. We study such transitions in quantum spin-($j$,1/2) systems at thermal equilibrium. Unlike the previous work [Phys. Rev. A 73, 064302 (2006)], it is found that the threshold…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-15 M. A. Yurischev , E. I. Kuznetsova , Saeed Haddadi

We investigate string correlations in an infinite-size spin-1/2 bond-alternating Heisenberg chain. By employing the infinite matrix product state representation with the infinite time evolving block decimation method, a finite string…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-30 Hai Tao Wang , Bo Li , Sam Young Cho

We study the decoherence of a spin-1/2 induced by an environment which is on the verge of a continuous phase transition. We consider spin environments described by the ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic Heisenberg models on a square…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-06-15 S. Camalet R. Chitra

We study the thermal properties of the classical antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model with both nearest ($J_1$) and next-nearest ($J_2$) exchange couplings on the square lattice by extensive Monte Carlo simulations. We show that, for $J_2/J_1…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Weber , L. Capriotti , G. Misguich , F. Becca , M. Elhajal , F. Mila

We investigate quantum entanglement in two-spin-1/2 NMR systems at thermal equilibrium under external magnetic fields. We derive closed-form analytical expressions for the entanglement of the system and show how the entanglement depends on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-02 Fatemeh Khashami , Stefan Glöggler

Based on the short-time dynamic scaling form, a novel dynamic approach is proposed to tackle numerically the Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition. Taking the two-dimensional XY model as an example, the exponential divergence of the spatial…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Zheng , M. Schulz , S. Trimper

We introduce a simple model of SO($N$) spins with two-site interactions which is amenable to quantum Monte-Carlo studies without a sign problem on non-bipartite lattices. We present numerical results for this model on the two-dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-19 Ribhu K. Kaul

We investigate the ground state and finite-temperature properties of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on an infinite octa-kagome lattice by utilizing state-of-the-art tensor network-based numerical methods. It is shown that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-18 Cheng Peng , Shi-Ju Ran , Tao Liu , Xi Chen , Gang Su

By means of quantum Monte Carlo simulations implemented with a two-loop update scheme, the finite-temperature phase diagram of a three-body constrained attractive Bose lattice gas is investigated. The nature of the thermal phase transitions…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-03-24 Kwai-Kong Ng , Min-Fong Yang

We present a valence bond theory of the spin-S quantum Heisenberg model. For nonfrustracting, local exchange and dimension d > 1, it predicts a resonating ground state with bond amplitudes h(r) ~ (a^2+r^2)^(-p/2) and decay exponent p=d+1.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-07-04 K. S. D. Beach

We explore the frustrated spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg model on the star lattice with antiferromagnetic (AF) couplings inside each triangle and ferromagnetic (FM) inter-triangle couplings ($J_e<0$), and calculate its magnetic and thermodynamic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-28 Shi-Ju Ran , Wei Li , Shou-Shu Gong , Andreas Weichselbaum , Jan von Delft , Gang Su

We map out the ground state phase diagram of the isotropic Kekule'-Kitaev model on the honeycomb lattice in the presence of the Heisenberg exchange couplings. Our study relies on large-scale tensor network simulations based on graph-based…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-02 Fatemeh Mirmojarabian , Saeed S. Jahromi , Jahanfar Abouie

We study analytically the phase diagram of the pure $SU(N)$ lattice gauge theory at finite temperature, and we attempt to estimate the critical deconfinement temperature. We apply large $N$ techniques to the Wilson and to the Heat Kernel…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Billo' , M. Caselle , A. D'Adda , L. Magnea , S. Panzeri

The spin 1/2 Heisenberg model on a square lattice with antiferromagnetic nearest- and next-nearest neighbour interactions (the $J_1$--$J_2$ model) has long been studied as a paradigm of a two-dimensional frustrated quantum magnet. Only very…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Nic Shannon , Burkhard Schmidt , Karlo Penc , Peter Thalmeier