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Related papers: CO Induced Adatom Sintering in a Model Catalyst: P…

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Metal-support interactions are frequently invoked to explain the enhanced catalytic activity of metal nanoparticles dispersed over reducible metal-oxide supports, yet the atomic scale mechanisms are rarely known. Here, we use scanning…

Heterogeneous catalysts based on sub-nanometer metal clusters often exhibit strongly size-dependent properties, and the addition or removal of a single atom can make all the difference. Identifying the most active species and deciphering…

Density functional theory based global geometry optimization has been used to demonstrate the crucial influence of the geometry of the catalytic cluster on the energy barriers for the CO oxidation reaction over Pd-based bimetallic…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-15 Dennis Palagin , Jonathan P. K. Doye

Understanding how the local environment of a single-atom catalyst affects stability and reactivity remains a significant challenge. We present an in-depth study of Cu1, Ag1, Au1, Ni1, Pd1, Pt1, Rh1, and Ir1 species on Fe3O4(001); a model…

The oxidation of CO on single Pd atoms anchored to MgO(100) surface oxygen vacancies is studied with temperature-programmed-reaction mass-spectrometry and infrared spectroscopy. In one-heating-cycle experiments CO$_2$, formed from O$_2$ and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Abbet , U. Heiz , H. Hakkinen , U. Landman

Spin excitations in atomic-scale nanostructures have been investigated with inelastic scanning tunneling spectroscopy, sometimes with conflicting results. In this work we present a theoretical viewpoint on a recent experimental controversy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-10 Benedikt Schweflinghaus , Manuel dos Santos Dias , Samir Lounis

The effects of plateau width and step edge kinking on carbon monoxide (CO)-induced restructuring of platinum surfaces were explored using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. Platinum crystals displaying four different vicinal surfaces…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-08-23 Joseph R. Michalka , Andrew P. Latham , J. Daniel Gezelter

External driving leads to the emergence of unique phenomena and properties in soft matter systems. We show that driving quasi-2D foams by mechanical vibration results in significant bubble coalescence, which is enhanced by the continuous…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-11 Alice Requier , Andrea Plati , Emmanuelle Rio , Anniina Salonen

The kinetics of a 2A + B2 = 2AB reaction on supported metal catalyst with spillover effects is investigated using Dynamic Monte Carlo simulations. In the presented model A particles can adsorb reversibly on both metal clusters and the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lukasz Cwiklik , Barbara Jagoda-Cwiklik , Marek Frankowicz

Supported metal in the form of single atoms, clusters, and particles can individually or jointly affect the activity of supported heterogeneous catalysts. While the individual contribution of supported metal to the overall activity of…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-20 Zhuyan Gao , Tiziano Montini , Junju Mu , Nengchao Luo , Emiliano Fonda , Paolo Fornasiero , Feng Wang

This work explores the role of oxygen in industrial methane oxidation. Oxygen, a well-known oxidizing agent, drives CH$_4$ conversion to CO$_2$ and H$_2$O. We report how oxygen influences oxidation on single Pd and PdO clusters supported on…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-23 Shalini Tomar , Hojin Jeong , Joon Hwan Choi , Seung-Cheol Lee , Satadeep Bhattacharjee

We present a first-principles study of the surface magnetism induced by Cr, Mn, Fe and Co adatoms on the (111) surfaces of Rh, Pd, Ag, Ir, Pt and Au. We first describe how the different contributions to the surface magnetism enter the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 Sascha Brinker , Manuel dos Santos Dias , Samir Lounis

The Kondo effect is a many-body phenomenon allowing insight into the electronic and atomistic structure of spin-polarized adsorbates on metal surfaces. Its chemical control is intriguing because it deepens such insight, but the underlying…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-01 Marc Philipp Bahlke , Peter Wahl , Lars Diekhöner , Carmen Herrmann

Oxidation catalysis on reducible oxide-supported small metal clusters often involves lattice oxygen. In the present work, we trace the path of lattice oxygen from Fe3O4(001) onto small Pt clusters during the CO oxidation, aiming at…

Heterogeneous catalysts consisting of supported metallic nanoparticles typically derive exceptional catalytic activity from their large proportion of under-coordinated surface sites which promote adsorption of reactant molecules.…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-10-03 James P. Horwath , Colin Lehman-Chong , Aleksandra Vojvodic , Eric A. Stach

Catalysis has entered everyday life through a number of technological processes relying on different catalytic systems. The increasing demand for such systems requires rationalization of the use of their expensive components, like noble…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-29 A. S. Dobrota , I. A. Pašti , A. Z. Jovanović , B. Johansson , N. V. Skorodumova

We present lattice-gas modeling of the steady-state behavior in CO oxidation on the facets of nanoscale metal clusters, with coupling via inter-facet CO diffusion. The model incorporates the key aspects of reaction process, such as rapid CO…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Pavlenko , J. W. Evans , Da-Jiang Liu , R. Imbihl

We study the coalescence of nanoscale metal clusters in an inert-gas atmosphere using constant-energy molecular dynamics. The coalescence proceeds via atomic diffusion with the release of surface energy raising the temperature. If the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Shaun C. Hendy , Simon A. Brown , Michael Hyslop

The adsorption of CO molecules at the Ca3Ru2O7(001) surface was studied using low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and density functional theory (DFT). Ca3Ru2O7 can be easily cleaved along the (001) plane, yielding a smooth,…

Under pressure, carbon monoxide (CO) transforms into a polymer that can be recovered to ambient conditions. While this transformation can occur without additional stimuli, experimental observations have shown that laser irradiation can…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-03 Rasool Ahmad , Jonathan C. Crowhurst , Stanimir A. Bonev
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