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We investigate the production of $e^+e^-$ pairs from $p + Be$ and nucleus-nucleus collisions from 2 GeV/A to 200 GeV/A within a covariant transport approach and focus on the dilepton angular anisotropies as a function of the dilepton…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. L. Bratkovskaya , W. Cassing , U. Mosel

We calculate, in a systematic way, the enhancement effect on antiproton-proton and antiproton-nucleus annihilation cross sections at low energy due to the initial state electrostatic interaction between the projectile and the target…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Bianconi , G. Bonomi , E. Lodi Rizzini , L. Venturelli , A. Zenoni

New evaluation of the relativistic effects in the double production of $S$-wave charmonium states is performed on the basis of perturbative QCD and the relativistic quark model. The main improvement consists in the exact account of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-18 D. Ebert , R. N. Faustov , V. O. Galkin , A. P. Martynenko

The effect of screening by atomic electrons on the behavior of electron and positron wave functions in the continuous spectrum at small distances is studied. It is shown that these asymptotics are affected not only by the static potential…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-01-28 P. A. Krachkov , A. I. Milstein

A search, in e^+e^- collisions, for chargino, neutralino, scalar lepton and scalar quark pair-production is performed, without assuming R-parity conservation in decays, in the case that only one of the coupling constants lambda_ijk or…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 L3 Collaboration

We analyze the one-photon mechanism of $e^+e^-$ pair production in the collision of nonrelativistic nuclei. The contribution of electric quadrupole radiation of virtual photon to the corresponding cross section is found. The effect of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-07-21 I. V. Obraztsov , A. I. Milstein

Recent results on production and decays of polarized top quarks are reviewed. Top quark pair production in $e^+e^-$ annihilation is considered near energy threshold. For longitudinally polarized electrons the produced top quarks and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Marek Jezabek

We present analytic results for first order radiative QCD corrections to e^+e^- annihilation processes into quarks and gluons under the special aspect of polarized final state particles. This aspect involves single-spin polarization, gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefan Groote

Measurements of the elastic scattering angular distribution for the d+$^{197}$Au system were carried out covering deuteron incident energies in the range from 5 to 16 MeV, i.e. approximately 50% below and above the Coulomb barrier. A…

The exclusive charge exchange reaction pD->n(pp) at intermediate and high energies is studied within the Bethe-Salpeter formalism. The final state interaction in the detected at zero-near excitation energy pp-pair is described by the 1S0…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. S. Semikh , L. P. Kaptari , S. M. Dorkin , B. Kampfer

We calculate the asymmetry in the missing-momentum distribution from the $(e,e'p)$ reaction in a relativistic formalism. Longitudinal and transverse response functions are evaluated in parallel kinematics as a function of the three-momentum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 S. Gardner , J. Piekarewicz

The eigenvalue absorption for a many-particle Hamiltonian depending on a parameter is analyzed in the framework of non-relativistic quantum mechanics. The long-range part of pair potentials is assumed to be pure Coulomb and no restriction…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-10-23 Dmitry K. Gridnev

We study the statistics of the spacing between Coulomb blockade conductance peaks in quantum dots with large dimensionless conductance g. Our starting point is the ``universal Hamiltonian''--valid in the g->oo limit--which includes the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gonzalo Usaj , Harold U. Baranger

We report studies of the response of a massless particle confined by a potential. At large momentum transfer q it exhibits \tilde{y} or equivalently Nachtmann \xi scaling, and acquires a constant width independent of q. This width has a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Mark W. Paris , Vijay R. Pandharipande

Incoherent $\eta$-photoproduction on the deuteron is studied for photon energies from threshold up to 720 MeV. The elementary $\gamma N \to \eta N$ amplitude is constructed in the frame of a conventional isobar model. Effects of final state…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Fix , H. Arenhoevel

The two-proton emission process $^3He(e,e'pp)n$ is theoretically investigated using realistic three-nucleon wave functions and taking the final state interaction into account by an approach which can be used when the value of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Ciofi degli Atti , L. P. Kaptari

We consider non-relativistic "dark" particles interacting through gauge boson exchange. At finite temperature, gauge exchange is modified in many ways: virtual corrections lead to Debye screening; real corrections amount to frequent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-16 Seyong Kim , M. Laine

Among some 400 million KsKl pairs produced in e+e- annihilations at DAFNE, about 6500 each of Ks->pi+e-nubar and Ks->pi-e+nu decays have been observed with the KLOE detector. From these, the ratio…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 The KLOE Collaboration

We show how transverse beam polarization at $e^+e^-$ colliders can provide a novel means to search for CP violation by observing the distribution of a single final-state particle without measuring its spin. We suggest an azimuthal asymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Ananthanarayan , Saurabh D. Rindani

Using the quasiclassical Green's function in the Coulomb field, we analyze the probabilities of single and multiple $e^+e^-$-pair production at fixed impact parameter $b$ between colliding ultrarelativistic heavy nuclei. We perform…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. N. Lee , A. I. Milstein